The Book on Salat (Prayer)
Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith # 404
Hadith on The Book on Salat (Prayer) of Sahih Bukhari 404 is about The Book Of The Book on Salat (Prayer) as written by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book on Salat (Prayer) has 242 as total Hadith on this topic.
Hadith Book
Chapters
Hadith
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا رِفَاعَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍ الزُّرَقِيُّ، عَنْ عَمِّ أَبِيهِ مُعَاذِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: صَلَّيْتُ خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَعَطَسْتُ، فَقُلْتُ: الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ حَمْدًا كَثِيرًا طَيِّبًا مُبَارَكًا فِيهِ مُبَارَكًا عَلَيْهِ كَمَا يُحِبُّ رَبُّنَا وَيَرْضَى، فَلَمَّا صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ انْصَرَفَ، فَقَالَ: مَنِ الْمُتَكَلِّمُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ ؟ فَلَمْ يَتَكَلَّمْ أَحَدٌ ثُمَّ قَالَهَا الثَّانِيَةَ: مَنِ الْمُتَكَلِّمُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ ؟ فَلَمْ يَتَكَلَّمْ أَحَدٌ ثُمَّ قَالَهَا الثَّالِثَةَ: مَنِ الْمُتَكَلِّمُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَقَالَ رِفَاعَةُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ابْنُ عَفْرَاءَ: أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: كَيْفَ قُلْتَ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ حَمْدًا كَثِيرًا طَيِّبًا مُبَارَكًا فِيهِ مُبَارَكًا عَلَيْهِ كَمَا يُحِبُّ رَبُّنَا وَيَرْضَى، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَقَدِ ابْتَدَرَهَا بِضْعَةٌ وَثَلَاثُونَ مَلَكًا أَيُّهُمْ يَصْعَدُ بِهَا . قَالَ: وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ أَنَسٍ، وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ، وَعَامِرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: حَدِيثُ رِفَاعَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ، وَكَأَنَّ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ أَنَّهُ فِي التَّطَوُّعِ، لِأَنَّ غَيْرَ وَاحِدٍ مِنَ التَّابِعِينَ، قَالُوا: إِذَا عَطَسَ الرَّجُلُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ الْمَكْتُوبَةِ إِنَّمَا يَحْمَدُ اللَّهَ فِي نَفْسِهِ وَلَمْ يُوَسِّعُوا فِي أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ.
رفاعہ بن رافع رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ میں نے رسول اکرم صلی الله علیہ وسلم کے پیچھے نماز پڑھی، مجھے چھینک آئی تو میں نے «الحمد لله حمدا كثيرا طيبا مباركا فيه مباركا عليه كما يحب ربنا ويرضى» کہا جب رسول اللہ صلی الله علیہ وسلم نماز پڑھ کر پلٹے تو آپ نے پوچھا: ”نماز میں کون بول رہا تھا؟“ تو کسی نے جواب نہیں دیا، پھر آپ نے یہی بات دوبارہ پوچھی کہ ”نماز میں کون بول رہا تھا؟“ اس بار بھی کسی نے کوئی جواب نہیں دیا، پھر آپ نے یہی بات تیسری بار پوچھی کہ ”نماز میں کون بول رہا تھا؟“ رفاعہ بن رافع رضی الله عنہ نے عرض کیا: میں تھا اللہ کے رسول! آپ نے پوچھا: ”تم نے کیا کہا تھا؟“ انہوں نے کہا: یوں کہا تھا «الحمد لله حمدا كثيرا طيبا مباركا فيه مباركا عليه كما يحب ربنا ويرضى» تو نبی اکرم صلی الله علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”قسم ہے اس ذات کی جس کے ہاتھ میں میری جان ہے کہ تیس سے زائد فرشتے اس پر جھپٹے کہ اسے کون لے کر آسمان پر چڑھے“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- رفاعہ کی حدیث حسن ہے، ۲- اس باب میں انس، وائل بن حجر اور عامر بن ربیعہ رضی الله عنہم سے بھی احادیث آئی ہیں، ۳- بعض اہل علم کے نزدیک یہ واقعہ نفل کا ہے ۱؎ اس لیے کہ تابعین میں سے کئی لوگوں کا کہنا ہے کہ جب آدمی فرض نماز میں چھینکے تو الحمدللہ اپنے جی میں کہے اس سے زیادہ کی ان لوگوں نے اجازت نہیں دی۔
Muadh bin Rifa'ah narrated that his father said: I prayed behind Allah's Messenger (S). I sneezed and said: Al-Hamdulillah, hamdan kathiran tayyiban mubarakan fih, mubarakan alaihi kama yuhibbu Rabbana Wa Yarda (All praise is due to Alah, many good blessed praises, blessings for Him as our Lord loves and is pleased with.) When Allah's Messenger (S) prayed and turned (after finishing) he said: 'Who was the speaker during the Salat?' No one spoke. Then he said it a second time: 'Who was the speaker during the Salat?' But no one spoke. Then he said it a third time: 'Who was the speaker during the Salat?' So Rifa'ah bin Rafi bin Afra said: It was I, O Messenger of Allah (S). He said: What did you say? He said: I said: 'Al-Hamdulillah, hamdan kathiran tayyiban mubarakan fih, mubarakan alaihi kama yuhibbu Rabbana Wa Yarda. The Prophet (S) said: By the One in Whose Hand is my soul! I saw thirty-some angels competing over which of then would ascend with it.
More Hadiths From : The Book on Salat (Prayer)
Hadith 149
Ibn Abbas narrated that : the Prophet said: Jibril (peace be upon him) led me (in Salat) twice at the House. So he prayed Zuhr the first time when the shadow was similar to (the length of) the strap a sandal. Then he prayed Asr when everything was similar (to the length of) its shadow. Then he prayed Maghrib when the sun had set and the fasting person breaks fast. Then he prayed Isha when the twilight had vanished. Then he prayed Fajr when Fajr (dawn) began, and when eating is prohibited for the fasting person. The second time he prayed Zuhr when the shadow of everything was similar to (the length of) it, at the time of Asr the day before. Then he prayed Asr when the shadow of everything was about twice as long as it. Then he prayed Maghrib at the same time as he did the first time. Then he prayed Isha, the later one, when a third of the night had gone. Then he prayed Subh when the land glowed. Then Jibril turned towards me and said: O Muhammad! These are the times of the Prophets before you, and the (best) time is what is between these two times.
Read CompleteHadith 150
Jabir bin Abdullah narrated that : Allah's Messenger said: Jibril led me (in Salat) . He mentioned something similar to the Hadith of Ibn Abbas (no. 149) in meaning, but he did not mention: At the time of Asr the day before.
Read CompleteHadith 151
Abu Hurairah narrated that : Allah's Messenger said: Indeed for (the time of) Salat (there is a) beginning and an end. The beginning of the time for the Zuhr prayer is when the sun passes the zenith, and the end of its time is when the time for Asr enters. The beginning of the time for the Asr [prayer] is when its time enters, and the end of its time is when the sun yellows (turns pale). The beginning of the time of Maghrib is when the sun as set, and the end of its time is when the twilight has vanished (i.e., the horizon is invisible because of darkness). The beginning of the time for Isha, the later one, is when the horizon has vanished, and the end of its time is when the night is at its half. The beginning of the time for Fajr is when Fajr begins, and its end is when the sun rises.
Read CompleteHadith 152
Sulaiman bin Buraidah narrated that his father said: A man came to the Prophet to ask him about the times for Salat. So he said: 'Stay with us, In sha Allah.' So he ordered Bilal to call the Iqamah when Fajr began, then he ordered him to call the Iqamah when the Sun passed the zenith, then he prayed Zuhr. Then he ordered him to call the Iqamah to pray Asr while the sun was elevated and white. Then he ordered him (to call the Iqamah for) Maghrib when the (top) edge of the sun had set. Then he ordered him to call the Iqamah for Isha when the horizon (twilight) had vanished. Then he ordered him in the morning (to give the call for Fajr prayer), when the light of Fajr glowed. Then he ordered (him to call the Iqamah for) Zuhr, so he waited well until it had cooled. Then he ordered (him to call the Iqamah for) Asr, so he calIed the Iqamah while the sun was later in its position than what it was (the day before). Then he ordered him to delay Maghrib until right before the twilight had disappeared. Then he ordered (him to call the Iqamah for) Isha, so he called the Iqamah when a third of the night had passed. Then he said: 'Where is the one who asked about he times for the Salat?' So the man said, 'It is I.' So he said: 'The times [or the Salat are what are between these two.'
Read CompleteHadith 153
Aishah narrated: Allah's Messenger would pray Subh (at such time that) the women would leave (after the prayer) - AI-AnsarI (one of the narrators) said - the women would pass by wrapped in their Mirts and they would not be recognizable due to the darkness. And Qutaibah said: covered. (instead of wrapped. )
Read Complete