Chapters On Inheritance
Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith # 2111
Hadith on Chapters On Inheritance of Sahih Bukhari 2111 is about The Book Of Chapters On Inheritance as written by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Chapters On Inheritance has 26 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: قَضَى فِي جَنِينِ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْ بَنِي لِحْيَانَ سَقَطَ مَيِّتًا بِغُرَّةٍ عَبْدٍ أَوْ أَمَةٍ، ثُمَّ إِنَّ الْمَرْأَةَ الَّتِي قُضِيَ عَلَيْهَا بِالْغُرَّةِ تُوُفِّيَتْ، فَقَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّ مِيرَاثَهَا لِبَنِيهَا وَزَوْجِهَا، وَأَنَّ عَقْلَهَا عَلَى عَصَبَتِهَا ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: وَرَوَى يُونُسُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، وَأَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ، وَرَوَاهُ مَالِكٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَمَالِكٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُرْسَلٌ.
ابوہریرہ رضی الله عنہ سے روایت ہے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے بنی لحیان کی ایک عورت کے بارے میں جس کا حمل ساقط ہو کر بچہ مر گیا تھا ایک «غرة» یعنی غلام یا لونڈی دینے کا فیصلہ کیا، ( حمل گرانے والی مجرمہ ایک عورت تھی ) پھر جس عورت کے بارے میں فیصلہ کیا گیا تھا کہ وہ ( بطور دیت ) غرہ ( غلام ) دے، مر گئی، تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فیصلہ کیا کہ ”اس کی میراث اس کے لڑکوں اور شوہر میں تقسیم ہو گی، اور اس پر عائد ہونے والی دیت اس کے عصبہ کے ذمہ ہو گی“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یونس نے یہ حدیث «عن الزهري عن سعيد بن المسيب وأبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» کی سند سے اسی جیسی روایت کی ہے، ۲- مالک نے یہ حدیث «عن الزهري عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة» کی سند سے روایت کی ہے، اور مالک نے «عن الزهري عن سعيد بن المسيب عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» کی سند سے جو حدیث روایت کی ہے وہ مرسل ہے۔
Abu Hurairah narrated that : the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) judged the payment of a Gurrah male or female slave in the case of a woman's fetus from Banu Libyan which miscarried. Then the woman who was required to give the Gurrah died, so the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) judged that her inheritance be given to her children and her husband, and that her blood-money be paid by her 'Asabah.
More Hadiths From : Chapters On Inheritance
Hadith 2090
Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) said: Whoever leaves wealth then it is for his heirs, and whoever leaves poor dependents then it (the responsibility) is for me.
Read CompleteHadith 2091
Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) said: Learn the laws of inheritance and the Quran, and teach the people, for I am a mortal.
Read CompleteHadith 2092
Jabir bin 'Abdullah said: The wife of Sa'd bin Ar-Rabi came with her two daughters from Sa'd to he Messenger of Allah(S.A.W)and said; O Messenger of Allah(S.A.W)! these two are daughters of Sa'd bin Ar-Rabi who fought along with you on the day of Uhud and was martyred. Their uncle took their wealth, without leaving any wealth for them, and they will not be married unless they have wealth.' He said: 'Allah will decide on that matter.' The ayah about inheritance was revealed, so the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) sent (word) to their Uncle saying: Give the two daughters of Sa'd two thirds, and give their mother one eighth, and whatever remains, then it is for you.'
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Huzail bin Shurahbil said: A man came to Abu Musa and Salman bin Rabiah and asked them about a daughter, a son's daughter, a father's sister and a mother's sister. So they said: 'For the daughter is half, for the sister of the father and the mother is what remains.' And they said to him: Go to Abdullah (bin Masud) and ask him, for surely he will concur with us.' So he went to 'Abdullah mentioning that to him and informing him what they had said. 'Abdulah said: 'If that were the case, then I would ave erred and not been among the rightly-guided (on the matter). Rather, I will judge with what the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) judged: For the daughter is half, for the son's daughter a sixth, totaling two-thirds and for the sister is what remains.'
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Al-Harith narrated that 'Ali said: You recite this ayah: After payment of legacies he(or she) may have bequeathed or debts, without causing harm. And indeed the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) judged the debt before the will and that the children (sons and daughters)from the same mother and father inherit,not the sons from various mothers. The man inherits from his brother from his father, and his mother, not his brother from his father.
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