The Book on Salat (Prayer)
Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith # 189
Hadith on The Book on Salat (Prayer) of Sahih Bukhari 189 is about The Book Of The Book on Salat (Prayer) as written by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book on Salat (Prayer) has 242 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاق، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: لَمَّا أَصْبَحْنَا أَتَيْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِالرُّؤْيَا، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ هَذِهِ لَرُؤْيَا حَقٍّ، فَقُمْ مَعَ بِلَالٍ فَإِنَّهُ أَنْدَى وَأَمَدُّ صَوْتًا مِنْكَ فَأَلْقِ عَلَيْهِ مَا قِيلَ لَكَ وَلْيُنَادِ بِذَلِكَ ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ نِدَاءَ بِلَالٍ بِالصَّلَاةِ خَرَجَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ يَجُرُّ إِزَارَهُ، وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ مِثْلَ الَّذِي قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: فَلِلَّهِ الْحَمْدُ فَذَلِكَ أَثْبَتُ . قَالَ: وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، وَقَدْ رَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق أَتَمَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَأَطْوَلَ، وَذَكَرَ فِيهِ قِصَّةَ الْأَذَانِ مَثْنَى مَثْنَى وَالْإِقَامَةِ مَرَّةً مَرَّةً، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ هُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ، وَيُقَالُ: ابْنُ عَبْدِ رَبٍّ، وَلَا نَعْرِفُ لَهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَيْئًا يَصِحُّ إِلَّا هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ الْوَاحِدَ فِي الْأَذَانِ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ الْمَازِنِيُّ لَهُ أَحَادِيثُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَهُوَ عَمُّ عَبَّادِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ.
عبداللہ بن زید رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ جب ہم نے ( مدینہ منورہ میں ایک رات ) صبح کی تو ہم رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئے اور میں نے آپ کو اپنا خواب بتایا ۱؎ تو آپ نے فرمایا: ”یہ ایک سچا خواب ہے، تم اٹھو بلال کے ساتھ جاؤ وہ تم سے اونچی اور لمبی آواز والے ہیں۔ اور جو تمہیں بتایا گیا ہے، وہ ان پر پیش کرو، وہ اسے زور سے پکار کر کہیں“، جب عمر بن خطاب رضی الله عنہ نے بلال رضی الله عنہ کی اذان سنی تو اپنا تہ بند کھینچتے ہوئے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئے، اور عرض کیا: اللہ کے رسول! قسم ہے اس ذات کی جس نے آپ کو حق کے ساتھ نبی بنا کر بھیجا ہے، میں نے ( بھی ) اسی طرح دیکھا ہے جو انہوں نے کہا، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”اللہ کا شکر ہے، یہ بات اور پکی ہو گئی“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- عبداللہ بن زید رضی الله عنہ کی حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- اس باب میں ابن عمر رضی الله عنہما سے بھی روایت ہے، ۳- اور ابراہیم بن سعد نے یہ حدیث محمد بن اسحاق سے اس سے بھی زیادہ کامل اور زیادہ لمبی روایت کی ہے۔ اور اس میں انہوں نے اذان کے کلمات کو دو دو بار اور اقامت کے کلمات کو ایک ایک بار کہنے کا واقعہ ذکر کیا ہے، ۴- عبداللہ بن زید ہی ابن عبدربہ ہیں اور انہیں ابن عبدرب بھی کہا جاتا ہے، سوائے اذان کے سلسلے کی اس ایک حدیث کے ہمیں نہیں معلوم کہ ان کی نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے کوئی اور بھی حدیث صحیح ہے، البتہ عبداللہ بن زید بن عاصم مازنی کی کئی حدیثیں ہیں جنہیں وہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کرتے ہیں، اور یہ عباد بن تمیم کے چچا ہیں۔
Albdullah bin Zaid narrated: When we awoke, we went to Allah's Messenger to inform him of the dream. He said: 'Indeed this dream is true. So go to Bilal, for he has a better and louder voice than you. Convey to him what was said to you, so that he may call (to the prayer) with that.' He said: When Umar bin Al-Khattab heard Bilal calling for the prayer he went to Allah's Messenger, and he was dragging his Izar, (as he was hurrying) saying: 'O Allah's Messenger! By the One Who sent you with the truth! I dreamt the same as what he said.''' He said: So Allah's Messenger said: 'To Allah is the praise, so that confirms it even more.'''
More Hadiths From : The Book on Salat (Prayer)
Hadith 149
Ibn Abbas narrated that : the Prophet said: Jibril (peace be upon him) led me (in Salat) twice at the House. So he prayed Zuhr the first time when the shadow was similar to (the length of) the strap a sandal. Then he prayed Asr when everything was similar (to the length of) its shadow. Then he prayed Maghrib when the sun had set and the fasting person breaks fast. Then he prayed Isha when the twilight had vanished. Then he prayed Fajr when Fajr (dawn) began, and when eating is prohibited for the fasting person. The second time he prayed Zuhr when the shadow of everything was similar to (the length of) it, at the time of Asr the day before. Then he prayed Asr when the shadow of everything was about twice as long as it. Then he prayed Maghrib at the same time as he did the first time. Then he prayed Isha, the later one, when a third of the night had gone. Then he prayed Subh when the land glowed. Then Jibril turned towards me and said: O Muhammad! These are the times of the Prophets before you, and the (best) time is what is between these two times.
Read CompleteHadith 150
Jabir bin Abdullah narrated that : Allah's Messenger said: Jibril led me (in Salat) . He mentioned something similar to the Hadith of Ibn Abbas (no. 149) in meaning, but he did not mention: At the time of Asr the day before.
Read CompleteHadith 151
Abu Hurairah narrated that : Allah's Messenger said: Indeed for (the time of) Salat (there is a) beginning and an end. The beginning of the time for the Zuhr prayer is when the sun passes the zenith, and the end of its time is when the time for Asr enters. The beginning of the time for the Asr [prayer] is when its time enters, and the end of its time is when the sun yellows (turns pale). The beginning of the time of Maghrib is when the sun as set, and the end of its time is when the twilight has vanished (i.e., the horizon is invisible because of darkness). The beginning of the time for Isha, the later one, is when the horizon has vanished, and the end of its time is when the night is at its half. The beginning of the time for Fajr is when Fajr begins, and its end is when the sun rises.
Read CompleteHadith 152
Sulaiman bin Buraidah narrated that his father said: A man came to the Prophet to ask him about the times for Salat. So he said: 'Stay with us, In sha Allah.' So he ordered Bilal to call the Iqamah when Fajr began, then he ordered him to call the Iqamah when the Sun passed the zenith, then he prayed Zuhr. Then he ordered him to call the Iqamah to pray Asr while the sun was elevated and white. Then he ordered him (to call the Iqamah for) Maghrib when the (top) edge of the sun had set. Then he ordered him to call the Iqamah for Isha when the horizon (twilight) had vanished. Then he ordered him in the morning (to give the call for Fajr prayer), when the light of Fajr glowed. Then he ordered (him to call the Iqamah for) Zuhr, so he waited well until it had cooled. Then he ordered (him to call the Iqamah for) Asr, so he calIed the Iqamah while the sun was later in its position than what it was (the day before). Then he ordered him to delay Maghrib until right before the twilight had disappeared. Then he ordered (him to call the Iqamah for) Isha, so he called the Iqamah when a third of the night had passed. Then he said: 'Where is the one who asked about he times for the Salat?' So the man said, 'It is I.' So he said: 'The times [or the Salat are what are between these two.'
Read CompleteHadith 153
Aishah narrated: Allah's Messenger would pray Subh (at such time that) the women would leave (after the prayer) - AI-AnsarI (one of the narrators) said - the women would pass by wrapped in their Mirts and they would not be recognizable due to the darkness. And Qutaibah said: covered. (instead of wrapped. )
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