The Book on Salat (Prayer)
Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith # 177
Hadith on The Book on Salat (Prayer) of Sahih Bukhari 177 is about The Book Of The Book on Salat (Prayer) as written by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book on Salat (Prayer) has 242 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، قَالَ: ذَكَرُوا لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَوْمَهُمْ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ فِي النَّوْمِ تَفْرِيطٌ، إِنَّمَا التَّفْرِيطُ فِي الْيَقَظَةِ، فَإِذَا نَسِيَ أَحَدُكُمْ صَلَاةً أَوْ نَامَ عَنْهَا، فَلْيُصَلِّهَا إِذَا ذَكَرَهَا . وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، وَأَبِي مَرْيَمَ، وَعِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، وَجُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ، وَأَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ، وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ، وَعَمْرِو بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ الضَّمْرِيِّ، وَذِي مِخْبَرٍ وَيُقَالُ: ذِي مِخْمَرٍ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَخِي النَّجَاشِيِّ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: وَحَدِيثُ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، وَقَدِ اخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي الرَّجُلِ يَنَامُ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ أَوْ يَنْسَاهَا، فَيَسْتَيْقِظُ أَوْ يَذْكُرُ وَهُوَ فِي غَيْرِ وَقْتِ صَلَاةٍ عِنْدَ طُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ أَوْ عِنْدَ غُرُوبِهَا، فَقَالَ: بَعْضُهُمْ يُصَلِّيهَا إِذَا اسْتَيْقَظَ أَوْ ذَكَرَ، وَإِنْ كَانَ عِنْدَ طُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ أَوْ عِنْدَ غُرُوبِهَا، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَحْمَدَ، وَإِسْحَاق، وَالشَّافِعِيِّ، وَمَالِكٍ، وقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: لَا يُصَلِّي حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ أَوْ تَغْرُبَ.
ابوقتادہ رضی الله عنہ سے روایت ہے کہ لوگوں نے نبی اکرم صلی الله علیہ وسلم سے نماز سے اپنے سو جانے کا ذکر کیا تو آپ نے فرمایا: ”سو جانے میں قصور اور کمی نہیں۔ قصور اور کمی تو جاگنے میں ہے، ( کہ جاگتا رہے اور نہ پڑھے ) لہٰذا تم میں سے کوئی جب نماز بھول جائے، یا نماز سے سو جائے، تو جب اسے یاد آئے پڑھ لے“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- ابوقتادہ کی حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- اس باب میں ابن مسعود، ابومریم، عمران بن حصین، جبیر بن مطعم، ابوجحیفہ، ابوسعید، عمرو بن امیہ ضمری اور ذومخمر ( جنہیں ذومخبر بھی کہا جاتا ہے، اور یہ نجاشی کے بھتیجے ہیں ) رضی الله عنہم سے بھی احادیث آئی ہیں، ۳- اہل علم کے درمیان اس شخص کے بارے میں اختلاف ہے کہ جو نماز سے سو جائے یا اسے بھول جائے اور ایسے وقت میں جاگے یا اسے یاد آئے جو نماز کا وقت نہیں مثلاً سورج نکل رہا ہو یا ڈوب رہا ہو تو بعض لوگ کہتے ہیں کہ اسے پڑھ لے جب جاگے یا یاد آئے گو سورج نکلنے کا یا ڈوبنے کا وقت ہو، یہی احمد، اسحاق بن راہویہ، شافعی اور مالک کا قول ہے۔ اور بعض کہتے ہیں کہ جب تک سورج نکل نہ جائے یا ڈوب نہ جائے نہ پڑھے۔ پہلا قول ہی راجح ہے، کیونکہ یہ نماز سبب والی ( قضاء ) ہے اور سبب والی میں وقت کی پابندی نہیں ہے۔
Abu Qatadah narrated: They asked the Prophet about when they sIept past the Salat. He said: 'There is no negligence in sleep, negligence is only while one is awake. So when one of you forgets a Salat, or sleeps through it, then let him pray it when he remembers it.'
More Hadiths From : The Book on Salat (Prayer)
Hadith 149
Ibn Abbas narrated that : the Prophet said: Jibril (peace be upon him) led me (in Salat) twice at the House. So he prayed Zuhr the first time when the shadow was similar to (the length of) the strap a sandal. Then he prayed Asr when everything was similar (to the length of) its shadow. Then he prayed Maghrib when the sun had set and the fasting person breaks fast. Then he prayed Isha when the twilight had vanished. Then he prayed Fajr when Fajr (dawn) began, and when eating is prohibited for the fasting person. The second time he prayed Zuhr when the shadow of everything was similar to (the length of) it, at the time of Asr the day before. Then he prayed Asr when the shadow of everything was about twice as long as it. Then he prayed Maghrib at the same time as he did the first time. Then he prayed Isha, the later one, when a third of the night had gone. Then he prayed Subh when the land glowed. Then Jibril turned towards me and said: O Muhammad! These are the times of the Prophets before you, and the (best) time is what is between these two times.
Read CompleteHadith 150
Jabir bin Abdullah narrated that : Allah's Messenger said: Jibril led me (in Salat) . He mentioned something similar to the Hadith of Ibn Abbas (no. 149) in meaning, but he did not mention: At the time of Asr the day before.
Read CompleteHadith 151
Abu Hurairah narrated that : Allah's Messenger said: Indeed for (the time of) Salat (there is a) beginning and an end. The beginning of the time for the Zuhr prayer is when the sun passes the zenith, and the end of its time is when the time for Asr enters. The beginning of the time for the Asr [prayer] is when its time enters, and the end of its time is when the sun yellows (turns pale). The beginning of the time of Maghrib is when the sun as set, and the end of its time is when the twilight has vanished (i.e., the horizon is invisible because of darkness). The beginning of the time for Isha, the later one, is when the horizon has vanished, and the end of its time is when the night is at its half. The beginning of the time for Fajr is when Fajr begins, and its end is when the sun rises.
Read CompleteHadith 152
Sulaiman bin Buraidah narrated that his father said: A man came to the Prophet to ask him about the times for Salat. So he said: 'Stay with us, In sha Allah.' So he ordered Bilal to call the Iqamah when Fajr began, then he ordered him to call the Iqamah when the Sun passed the zenith, then he prayed Zuhr. Then he ordered him to call the Iqamah to pray Asr while the sun was elevated and white. Then he ordered him (to call the Iqamah for) Maghrib when the (top) edge of the sun had set. Then he ordered him to call the Iqamah for Isha when the horizon (twilight) had vanished. Then he ordered him in the morning (to give the call for Fajr prayer), when the light of Fajr glowed. Then he ordered (him to call the Iqamah for) Zuhr, so he waited well until it had cooled. Then he ordered (him to call the Iqamah for) Asr, so he calIed the Iqamah while the sun was later in its position than what it was (the day before). Then he ordered him to delay Maghrib until right before the twilight had disappeared. Then he ordered (him to call the Iqamah for) Isha, so he called the Iqamah when a third of the night had passed. Then he said: 'Where is the one who asked about he times for the Salat?' So the man said, 'It is I.' So he said: 'The times [or the Salat are what are between these two.'
Read CompleteHadith 153
Aishah narrated: Allah's Messenger would pray Subh (at such time that) the women would leave (after the prayer) - AI-AnsarI (one of the narrators) said - the women would pass by wrapped in their Mirts and they would not be recognizable due to the darkness. And Qutaibah said: covered. (instead of wrapped. )
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