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Tribulations

Sunan Ibn Majah Hadith # 4030

Hadith on Tribulations of Sahih Bukhari 4030 is about The Book Of Tribulations as written by Imam Ibn Majah. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Tribulations has 173 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ،‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ،‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ أَنَّهُ لَيْلَةَ أُسْرِيَ بِهِ وَجَدَ رِيحًا طَيِّبَةً،‏‏‏‏ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا جِبْرِيلُ،‏‏‏‏ مَا هَذِهِ الرِّيحُ الطَّيِّبَةُ ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ هَذِهِ رِيحُ قَبْرِ الْمَاشِطَةِ وَابْنَيْهَا وَزَوْجِهَا،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَكَانَ بَدْءُ ذَلِكَ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ الْخَضِرَ كَانَ مِنْ أَشْرَافِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ،‏‏‏‏ وَكَانَ مَمَرُّهُ بِرَاهِبٍ فِي صَوْمَعَتِهِ فَيَطَّلِعُ عَلَيْهِ الرَّاهِبُ فَيُعَلِّمُهُ الْإِسْلَامَ،‏‏‏‏ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ الْخَضِرُ زَوَّجَهُ أَبُوهُ امْرَأَةً،‏‏‏‏ فَعَلَّمَهَا الْخَضِرُ وَأَخَذَ عَلَيْهَا أَنْ لَا تُعْلِمَهُ أَحَدًا،‏‏‏‏ وَكَانَ لَا يَقْرَبُ النِّسَاءَ فَطَلَّقَهَا ثُمَّ زَوَّجَهُ أَبُوهُ أُخْرَى،‏‏‏‏ فَعَلَّمَهَا وَأَخَذَ عَلَيْهَا أَنْ لَا تُعْلِمَهُ أَحَدًا،‏‏‏‏ فَكَتَمَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا،‏‏‏‏ وَأَفْشَتْ عَلَيْهِ الْأُخْرَى،‏‏‏‏ فَانْطَلَقَ هَارِبًا حَتَّى أَتَى جَزِيرَةً فِي الْبَحْرِ،‏‏‏‏ فَأَقْبَلَ رَجُلَانِ يَحْتَطِبَانِ فَرَأَيَاهُ،‏‏‏‏ فَكَتَمَ أَحَدُهُمَا وَأَفْشَى الْآخَرُ،‏‏‏‏ وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَدْ رَأَيْتُ الْخَضِرَ،‏‏‏‏ فَقِيلَ:‏‏‏‏ وَمَنْ رَآهُ مَعَكَ؟ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فُلَانٌ:‏‏‏‏ فَسُئِلَ فَكَتَمَ،‏‏‏‏ وَكَانَ فِي دِينِهِمْ أَنَّ مَنْ كَذَبَ قُتِلَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَتَزَوَّجَ الْمَرْأَةَ الْكَاتِمَةَ،‏‏‏‏ فَبَيْنَمَا هِيَ تَمْشُطُ ابْنَةَ فِرْعَوْنَ إِذْ سَقَطَ الْمُشْطُ،‏‏‏‏ فَقَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ تَعِسَ فِرْعَوْنُ،‏‏‏‏ فَأَخْبَرَتْ أَبَاهَا،‏‏‏‏ وَكَانَ لِلْمَرْأَةِ ابْنَانِ وَزَوْجٌ،‏‏‏‏ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِمْ فَرَاوَدَ الْمَرْأَةَ وَزَوْجَهَا أَنْ يَرْجِعَا عَنْ دِينِهِمَا فَأَبَيَا،‏‏‏‏ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي قَاتِلُكُمَا،‏‏‏‏ فَقَالَا:‏‏‏‏ إِحْسَانًا مِنْكَ إِلَيْنَا إِنْ قَتَلْتَنَا أَنْ تَجْعَلَنَا فِي بَيْتٍ،‏‏‏‏ فَفَعَلَ،‏‏‏‏ فَلَمَّا أُسْرِيَ بِالنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَجَدَ رِيحًا طَيِّبَةً فَسَأَلَ جِبْرِيلَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ.

ابی بن کعب رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے معراج کی رات ایک خوشبو محسوس کی تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: جبرائیل! یہ کیسی خوشبو ہے ؟، انہوں نے کہا: یہ اس عورت کی قبر کی خوشبو ہے جو فرعون کی بیٹی کو کنگھی کرتی تھی، اور اس کے دونوں بیٹوں اور شوہر کے قبر کی خوشبو ہے، ( جنہیں ایمان لانے کی وجہ سے فرعون نے قتل کر دیا تھا ) اور ان کے قصے کی ابتداء اس طرح ہے کہ خضر بنی اسرائیل کے شریف لوگوں میں تھے، ان کا گزر ایک ( راہب ) درویش کے عبادت خانے سے ہوتا تو وہ عابد راہب اوپر سے ان کو جھانکتا، اور ان کو اسلام کی تعلیم دیتا، آخر کار جب خضر جوان ہوئے تو ان کے والد نے ایک عورت سے ان کا نکاح کر دیا، خضر نے اس عورت کو اسلام کی تعلیم دی، اور اس سے عہد لے لیا کہ اس بات سے کسی کو باخبر مت کرنا، خضر عورتوں کے قریب نہیں جاتے تھے، آخر انہوں نے اس عورت کو طلاق دے دی، اس کے بعد ان کے والد نے ان کا نکاح دوسری عورت سے کر دیا، خضر نے اس سے بھی نہ بتانے کا عہد لے کر اسے دین کی تعلیم دی، لیکن ان میں سے ایک عورت نے اس راز کو چھپا لیا، اور دوسری نے ظاہر کر دیا ( کہ یہ دین کی تعلیم اسے خضر نے سکھائی ہے، فرعون نے ان کی گرفتاری کا حکم دیا یہ سنتے ہی ) وہ فرار ہو کر سمندر کے ایک جزیرہ میں چھپ گئے، وہاں دو شخص لکڑیاں چننے کے لیے آئے، اور ان دونوں نے خضر کو دیکھا، ان میں سے بھی ایک نے تو ان کا حال پوشیدہ رکھا، اور دوسرے نے ظاہر کر دیا اور کہا: میں نے خضر کو فلاں جزیرے میں دیکھا ہے، لوگوں نے اس سے پوچھا کہ کیا تمہارے ساتھ اور کسی شخص نے دیکھا ہے؟ اس نے کہا: فلاں شخص نے بھی دیکھا ہے، جب اس شخص سے سوال کیا گیا تو اس نے چھپایا، اور ان کا طریقہ یہ تھا کہ جو جھوٹ بولے، اسے قتل کر دیا جائے، الغرض اس شخص نے اس عورت سے نکاح کر لیا، جس نے اپنا دین چھپایا تھا، ( اور خضر کا نام نہیں بتایا تھا ) ، اسی دوران کہ یہ عورت فرعون کی بیٹی کے سر میں کنگھی کر رہی تھی، اتنے میں اس کے ہاتھ سے کنگھی گر پڑی اور اس کی زبان سے بے اختیار نکل گیا کہ فرعون تباہ و برباد ہو ( اپنی بے دینی کی وجہ سے ) بیٹی نے یہ کلمہ اس کی زبان سے سن کر اسے اپنے باپ کو بتا دیا، اور اس عورت کے دو بیٹے تھے، اور ایک شوہر تھا، فرعون نے ان سبھوں کو بلا بھیجا، اور عورت اور اس کے شوہر کو دین اسلام چھوڑ کر اپنے دین میں آنے کے لیے پھسلایا، ان دونوں نے انکار کیا، تو اس نے کہا: میں تم دونوں کو قتل کر دوں گا، ان دونوں نے جواب دیا: اگر تم ہمیں قتل کرنا چاہتے ہو تو ہم پر اتنا احسان کرنا کہ ہمیں ایک ہی قبر میں دفن کر دینا، چنانچہ فرعون نے ایسا ہی کیا، جب نبی اکرم صلی اللہعلیہ وسلم نے اسراء کی رات میں خوشبو محسوس کی، تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے جبرائیل سے پوچھا تو انہوں نے آپ کو بتلایا کہ یہ انہیں لوگوں کی قبر ہے ( جس سے یہ خوشبو آ رہی ہے ) ۔

It was narrated from Ubayy bin Ka’b that on the night when he (ﷺ) was taken on the Night Journey (Isra’), the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) noticed a good fragrance and said: “O Jibril, what is this good fragrance?” He said: “This is the fragrance of the grave of the hairdresser and her two sons and her husband.” He said: “That began when Khadir, who was one of the nobles of the Children of Israel, used to pass by a monk in his cell. The monk used to meet him and he taught him Islam. When Khadir reached adolescence, his father married him to a woman. He taught her and made her promise not to teach it to anyone. He used not to touch women, so he divorced her, then his father married him to another woman, and he taught her and made her promise not to teach it to anyone. One of them kept the secret but the other disclosed it, so he fled until he came to an island in the sea. Two men came, gathering firewood, and saw him. One of them kept the secret but the other disclosed it and said: ‘I have seen Khadir.’ It was said: ‘Who else saw him besides you?’ He said: ‘So-and-so.’ (The other man) was questioned but he kept silent. According to their religion, the liar was to be killed. The woman who had kept the secret got married, and while she was combing the hair of Pharoah’s daughter, she dropped the comb and said: ‘May Pharoah perish!’ (The daughter) told her father about that. The woman had two sons and a husband. (Pharoah) sent for them, and tried to make the woman and her husband give up their religion, but they refused. He said: ‘I am going to kill you.’ They said: ‘It would be an act of kindness on your part, if you kill us, to put us in one grave.’ So he did that.” When the Prophet (ﷺ) was taken on the Night Journey (Isra’), he noticed a good fragrance and asked Jibril about it and he told him.”

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More Hadiths From : Tribulations
Hadith 3927

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “I have been commanded to fight the people until they say: La ilaha illallah. If they say it, then their blood and wealth are protected from me, except for a right that is due from it, and their reckoning will be with Allah.”

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Hadith 3928

It was narrated from Jabir that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “I have been commanded to fight the people until they say: La ilaha illallah. If they say: La ilaha illallah, then their blood and wealth are protected from me, except for a right that is due from it, and their reckoning will be with Allah.”

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Hadith 3929

‘Amr bin Aws narrated that his father, Aws, told him: “We were sitting with the Prophet (ﷺ) and he was narrating to us and reminding us, when a man came and spoke privately to him. He said: ‘Take him away and kill him.’ When the man turned away, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) called him back and said: ‘Do you bear witness that none has the right to be worshiped but Allah?’ He said, ‘Yes.’ He said: ‘Then go and let him go, for I have been commanded to fight the people until they say: La ilaha illallah, then if they do that, their blood and wealth are forbidden to me.’”

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Hadith 3930

It was narrated from Sumait bin Sumair, that ‘Imran bin Husain said: “Nafi’ bin Azraq and his companions came and said: ‘You are doomed, O ‘Imran!’ He (‘Imran) said: ‘I am not doomed.’ They said: ‘Yes you are.’ I said: ‘Why am I doomed?’ They said: ‘Allah says: “And fight them until there is no more Fitnah (disbelief and polytheism, i.e., worshipping others besides Allah), and the religion (worship) will be all for Allah Alone.”[8:39] He said: ‘We fought them until they were defeated and the religion was all for Allah Alone. If you wish, I will tell you a Hadith that I heard from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).’ They said: ‘Did you (really) hear it from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)?’ He said: ‘Yes. I was with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and he had sent an army of the Muslims to the idolaters. When they met them they fought them fiercely, and they (the idolaters) gave them their shoulders (i.e., turned and fled). A man among my kin attacked an idolator man with a spear, and when he was defeated he said: “I bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah, I am a Muslim.” But he stabbed him and killed him. He came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and said: “O Messenger of Allah, I am doomed.” He said “What is it that you have done?” one or two times. He told him what he had done and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to him: “Why didn’t you cut open his belly and find out what was in his heart?” He said: “O Messenger of Allah, I wish I had cut open his belly and could have known what was in his heart.” He said: “You did not accept what he said, and you could not have known what was in his heart!” The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) remained silent concerning him (that man), and a short while later he died. We buried him, but the following morning he was on the surface of the earth. They said: “Perhaps an enemy of his disinterred him.” So we buried him (again) and told our slaves to stand guard. But the following morning he was on the surface of the earth again then we said: ‘Perhaps the slaves dozed off.’ So we buried him (again) and stood guard ourselves, but the following morning he was on the surface of the earth (again). So we threw him into one of these mountain passes.’”

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Hadith 3931

It was narrated that Abu Sa’eed said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, during the Farewell Pilgrimage: ‘Is not the most sacred of your days this day, is not the most sacred of your months this month, is not the most sacred of your lands this land? Your blood and your wealth are as sacred to you as this day of yours in this month of yours. Have I not conveyed (the message)?’ They said: ‘Yes.” He said: ‘O Allah, bear witness.’”

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