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The Chapters on Rulings

Sunan Ibn Majah Hadith # 2315

Hadith on The Chapters on Rulings of Sahih Bukhari 2315 is about The Book Of The Chapters on Rulings as written by Imam Ibn Majah. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Chapters on Rulings has 67 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ تَوْبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا خَلَفُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هَاشِمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَوْلَا حَدِيثُ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ الْقُضَاةُ ثَلَاثَةٌ:‏‏‏‏ اثْنَانِ فِي النَّارِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَوَاحِدٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ رَجُلٌ عَلِمَ الْحَقَّ فَقَضَى بِهِ فَهُوَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَرَجُلٌ قَضَى لِلنَّاسِ عَلَى جَهْلٍ فَهُوَ فِي النَّارِ وَرَجُلٌ جَارَ فِي الْحُكْمِ فَهُوَ فِي النَّارِ لَقُلْنَا إِنَّ الْقَاضِيَ إِذَا اجْتَهَدَ فَهُوَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ .

ابوہاشم کہتے ہیں کہ   اگر ابن بریدہ کی یہ روایت نہ ہوتی جو انہوں نے اپنے والد ( بریدہ رضی اللہ عنہ ) سے روایت کی ہے، اور وہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کرتے ہیں کہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: قاضی تین طرح کے ہیں: ان میں سے دو جہنمی ہیں اور ایک جنتی، ایک وہ جس نے حق کو معلوم کیا اور اسی کے مطابق فیصلہ دیا، تو وہ جنت میں جائے گا، دوسرا وہ جس نے لوگوں کے درمیان بغیر جانے بوجھے فیصلہ دیا، تو وہ جہنم میں جائے گا، تیسرا وہ جس نے فیصلہ کرنے میں ظلم کیا ( یعنی جان کر حق کے خلاف فیصلہ دیا ) تو وہ بھی جہنمی ہو گا ( اگر یہ حدیث نہ ہوتی ) تو ہم کہتے کہ جب قاضی فیصلہ کرنے میں اجتہاد کرے تو وہ جنتی ہے۔

Abu Hashim said: “Were it not for the Hadith of Ibn Buraidah from his father, from the Prophet (ﷺ) who said: 'Judges are of three types, two of whom will be in Hell and one will be in Paradise. The man who knows the truth and rules in accordance with it, will be in Paradise. The man who passes judgment on the people in ignorance will be in Hell' - we would have said that if the judge does his best he will be in Paradise.”

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More Hadiths From : The Chapters on Rulings
Hadith 2308

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: “Whoever is appointed judge between the people, he has been slaughtered without a knife.”

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Hadith 2309

It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Whoever asks to be appointed a judge, will be entrusted to himself, but “Whoever asks to be appointed a judge, will be entrusted to himself, but whoever is forced to accept position, an angel will come down to him and guide him.' ”

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Hadith 2310

It was narrated that 'Ali said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent me to Yemen. I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, you are sending me to judge between them while I am a young man, and I do not know how to judge.' He struck me on the chest with his hand and said: 'O Allah, guide his heart and make his tongue steadfast.' And after that I never doubted in passing judgment between two people.”

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Hadith 2311

It was narrated that 'Abdullah said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “There is no judge who judges between the people but on the Day of Resurrection an angel will come and take hold of the back of his head towards the sky and if it said: “Throw him, “he will throw into an abyss the depth of forty autumns (years).' ”

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Hadith 2312

It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin Abu Awfa that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Allah is with the judge so long as he is not unjust, but if he rules unjustly, He entrusts him to himself.”

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