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The Book of the Commencement of the Prayer

Sunan An Nasai Hadith # 937

Hadith on The Book of the Commencement of the Prayer of Sahih Bukhari 937 is about The Book Of The Book of the Commencement of the Prayer as written by Imam An-Nasai. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of the Commencement of the Prayer has 153 as total Hadith on this topic.

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أَخْبَرَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قال:‏‏‏‏ أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى قال:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قال:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ هِشَامَ بْنَ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ الْفُرْقَانِ فَقَرَأَ فِيهَا حُرُوفًا لَمْ يَكُنْ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَقْرَأَنِيهَا قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ أَقْرَأَكَ هَذِهِ السُّورَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ كَذَبْتَ مَا هَكَذَا أَقْرَأَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخَذْتُ بِيَدِهِ أَقُودُهُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّكَ أَقْرَأْتَنِي سُورَةَ الْفُرْقَانِ وَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ هَذَا يَقْرَأُ فِيهَا حُرُوفًا لَمْ تَكُنْ أَقْرَأْتَنِيهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ اقْرَأْ يَا هِشَام فَقَرَأَ كَمَا كَانَ يَقْرَأُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ هَكَذَا أُنْزِلَتْ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ اقْرَأْ يَا عُمَرُ فَقَرَأْتُ فَقَالَ هَكَذَا أُنْزِلَتْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ الْقُرْآنَ أُنْزِلَ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَحْرُفٍ .

عمر بن خطاب رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   میں نے ہشام بن حکیم بن حزام رضی اللہ عنہ کو سورۃ الفرقان پڑھتے سنا، انہوں نے اس میں کچھ الفاظ اس طرح پڑھے کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے مجھے اس طرح نہیں پڑھائے تھے تو میں نے پوچھا: یہ سورت آپ کو کس نے پڑھائی ہے؟ انہوں نے کہا: رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے، میں نے کہا: آپ غلط کہتے ہیں، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے آپ کو اس طرح کبھی نہیں پڑھائی ہو گی! چنانچہ میں نے ان کا ہاتھ پکڑا، اور انہیں کھینچ کر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس لے گیا، اور عرض کیا: اللہ کے رسول! آپ نے مجھے سورۃ الفرقان پڑھائی ہے، اور میں نے انہیں اس میں کچھ ایسے الفاظ پڑھتے سنا ہے جو آپ نے مجھے نہیں پڑھائے ہیں، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا:  ہشام! ذرا پڑھو تو ، تو انہوں نے ویسے ہی پڑھا جس طرح پہلے پڑھا تھا، تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا:  یہ سورت اسی طرح اتری ہے ، پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا:  عمر! اب تم پڑھو تو ، تو میں نے پڑھا، تب بھی آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا:  اسی طرح اتری ہے ، پھر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا:  قرآن سات حرفوں پر نازل کیا گیا ہے  ۱؎۔

It was narrated from Ibn Makhramah that: Umar bin Al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, said: I heard Hisham bin Hakim bin Hizam reciting: Surat Al-Furqan, in a way that the Prophet of Allah (ﷺ) had not taught me. I said: 'Who taught you this Surah?' He said: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).' I said: 'You are lying; the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not teach you like that. 'I took him by the hand and brought him to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, you taught me Surat Al-Furqan, but I heard this man reciting it in a way that you did not teach me.' The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Recite, O Hisham.' So he recited it as he had recited it (before). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'It was revealed like this.' Then he said: 'Recite, O Umar.' So I recited it, and he said: 'It was revealed like this.' Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'The Quran was revealed to be recited in seven different modes.'

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Hadith 877

It was narrated that Ibn Umar said: I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when he said the opening Takbir of the prayer, raise his hands until they were level with his shoulders. When he said the Takbir before bowing he did likewise, and when he said: 'Sami Allahu liman hamidah (Allah hears those who praise Him),' he did likewise, then he said: 'Rabbana wa lakal-hamd (Our Lord, to You be praise).' But he did not do that when he prostrated or when he raised his head from prostration.

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Hadith 878

It was narrated that Ibn Umar said: I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), when he stood to pray, raise his hands until they were in level with his shoulders, then he said the takbir. He did that when he said the Takbir before bowing, and he did that when he raised his head from bowing and said: 'Sami Allahu liman hamidah (Allah hears those who praise Him).' Bu he did not do that during the prostration.

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Hadith 879

It was narrated from Abdullah bin Umar : that when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) started to pray, he would raise his hands in level with his shoulders, and when he bowed and when he raised his head from bowing, he would raise them likewise and say Sami Allahu liman hamidah, Rabbana wa lakal-hamd (Allah hears those who praise Him, our Lord, to You be praise. And he did not do that when he prostrated.

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Hadith 880

It was narrated from Abdul-Jabbar bin Wa'il that his father said: I prayed behind the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and when he started to pray he said the Takbir and raised his hands until they were in level with his ears. Then he recited the Opening of the Book, and when he had finished he said 'Amin' and raised his voice with it.

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Hadith 881

It was narrated from Malik bin Al-Huwairith- who was one of the companions of the Prophet (ﷺ)- that: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prayed he would raise his hands-when he said the Takbir- until they were parallel to his ears, and when he wanted to bow and when he raised his head from bowing.

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