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The Book of the Commencement of the Prayer

Sunan An Nasai Hadith # 936

Hadith on The Book of the Commencement of the Prayer of Sahih Bukhari 936 is about The Book Of The Book of the Commencement of the Prayer as written by Imam An-Nasai. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of the Commencement of the Prayer has 153 as total Hadith on this topic.

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أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ قال:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لا تُحَرِّكْ بِهِ لِسَانَكَ لِتَعْجَلَ بِهِ ‏‏‏‏ 16 ‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ عَلَيْنَا جَمْعَهُ وَقُرْءَانَهُ ‏‏‏‏ 17 ‏‏‏‏ سورة القيامة آية 16-17 قال:‏‏‏‏ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعَالِجُ مِنَ التَّنْزِيلِ شِدَّةً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَ يُحَرِّكُ شَفَتَيْهِ قَالَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ:‏‏‏‏ لا تُحَرِّكْ بِهِ لِسَانَكَ لِتَعْجَلَ بِهِ ‏‏‏‏ 16 ‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ عَلَيْنَا جَمْعَهُ وَقُرْءَانَهُ ‏‏‏‏ 17 ‏‏‏‏ سورة القيامة آية 16-17 قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ جَمْعَهُ فِي صَدْرِكَ ثُمَّ تَقْرَأهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِذَا قَرَأْنَاهُ فَاتَّبِعْ قُرْآنَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَاسْتَمِعْ لَهُ وَأَنْصِتْ فَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا أَتَاهُ جِبْرِيلُ اسْتَمَعَ فَإِذَا انْطَلَقَ قَرَأَهُ كَمَا أَقْرَأَهُ .

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہم سے   اللہ تعالیٰ کے قول: «لا تحرك به لسانك لتعجل به * إن علينا جمعه وقرآنه»  ( القیامۃ: ۱۶- ۱۷ )  کی تفسیر میں مروی ہے، کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم وحی اترتے وقت بڑی تکلیف برداشت کرتے تھے، اپنے ہونٹ ہلاتے رہتے تھے، تو اللہ تعالیٰ نے فرمایا:  اے نبی! آپ قرآن کو جلدی یاد کرنے کے لیے اپنی زبان کو حرکت نہ دیں، کیونکہ اس کا جمع کرنا اور پڑھانا ہمارے ذمہ ہے  ۱؎، ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہم کہتے ہیں کہ «جمعه» کے معنی: اس کا آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے سینہ میں بیٹھا دینا ہے، اور «قرآنه» کے معنی اسے اس طرح پڑھوا دینا ہے کہ جب آپ چاہیں اسے پڑھنے لگ جائیں «فإذا قرأناه فاتبع قرآنه» میں «فاتبع قرآنه» کے معنی ہیں: آپ اسے غور سے سنیں، اور چپ رہیں، چنانچہ جب جبرائیل علیہ السلام آپ کے پاس وحی لے کر آتے تو آپ بغور سنتے تھے، اور جب روانہ ہو جاتے تو آپ اسے پڑھتے جس طرح انہوں نے پڑھایا ہوتا۔

It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said: Concerning the saying of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime: Move not your tongue concerning to make haste therewith. It is for Us to collect it and to give you the ability to recite it- The Prophet (ﷺ) used to suffer a great deal of hardship when the Revelation came to him, and he used to move his lips. Allah said: Move not your tongue concerning to make haste therewith. It is for Us to collect it and to give you the ability to recite it. He said: (This means) He will gather it in your heart, then you will recite it, And when We have recited it to you, then follow the recitation. He said: So listen to it and remain silent. So when Jibril came to him, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) listened, and when he left, he would recite it as he had taught him.

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Hadith 877

It was narrated that Ibn Umar said: I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when he said the opening Takbir of the prayer, raise his hands until they were level with his shoulders. When he said the Takbir before bowing he did likewise, and when he said: 'Sami Allahu liman hamidah (Allah hears those who praise Him),' he did likewise, then he said: 'Rabbana wa lakal-hamd (Our Lord, to You be praise).' But he did not do that when he prostrated or when he raised his head from prostration.

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Hadith 878

It was narrated that Ibn Umar said: I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), when he stood to pray, raise his hands until they were in level with his shoulders, then he said the takbir. He did that when he said the Takbir before bowing, and he did that when he raised his head from bowing and said: 'Sami Allahu liman hamidah (Allah hears those who praise Him).' Bu he did not do that during the prostration.

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Hadith 879

It was narrated from Abdullah bin Umar : that when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) started to pray, he would raise his hands in level with his shoulders, and when he bowed and when he raised his head from bowing, he would raise them likewise and say Sami Allahu liman hamidah, Rabbana wa lakal-hamd (Allah hears those who praise Him, our Lord, to You be praise. And he did not do that when he prostrated.

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Hadith 880

It was narrated from Abdul-Jabbar bin Wa'il that his father said: I prayed behind the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and when he started to pray he said the Takbir and raised his hands until they were in level with his ears. Then he recited the Opening of the Book, and when he had finished he said 'Amin' and raised his voice with it.

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Hadith 881

It was narrated from Malik bin Al-Huwairith- who was one of the companions of the Prophet (ﷺ)- that: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prayed he would raise his hands-when he said the Takbir- until they were parallel to his ears, and when he wanted to bow and when he raised his head from bowing.

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