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The Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah)

Sunan An Nasai Hadith # 790

Hadith on The Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah) of Sahih Bukhari 790 is about The Book Of The Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah) as written by Imam An-Nasai. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah) has 99 as total Hadith on this topic.

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَسْرُوقِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ زَائِدَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قال:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنِيعَمْرُو بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْجَرْمِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قال:‏‏‏‏ كَانَ يَمُرُّ عَلَيْنَا الرُّكْبَانُ فَنَتَعَلَّمُ مِنْهُمُ الْقُرْآنَ فَأَتَى أَبِي النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لِيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْثَرُكُمْ قُرْآنًا فَجَاءَ أَبِي فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لِيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْثَرُكُمْ قُرْآنًا فَنَظَرُوا فَكُنْتُ أَكْثَرَهُمْ قُرْآنًا فَكُنْتُ أَؤُمُّهُمْ وَأَنَا ابْنُ ثَمَانِ سِنِينَ .

عمرو بن سلمہ جرمی رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   ہمارے پاس سے قافلے گزرتے تھے تو ہم ان سے قرآن سیکھتے تھے  ( جب )  میرے والد نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئے، تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا:  تم میں سے امامت وہ آدمی کرے جسے قرآن زیادہ یاد ہو ، تو جب میرے والد لوٹ کر آئے تو انہوں نے کہا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا ہے:  تم میں سے امامت وہ آدمی کرے جسے قرآن زیادہ یاد ہو ، تو لوگوں نے نگاہ دوڑائی تو ان میں سب سے بڑا قاری میں ہی تھا، چنانچہ میں ہی ان کی امامت کرتا تھا، اور اس وقت میں آٹھ سال کا بچہ تھا ۱؎۔

Amr bin Salamah Al-Jarmi said: Riders used to pass by us and we would leam the Qur'an from them. My father came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he said: 'Let the one of you who knows most Qur'an leads the prayer.' My father came and said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had said: 'Let the one of you who knows most Quran lead you in prayer.' They looked and found that I was the one who knew most Qur'an, so I used to lead them in prayer when I was eight years old.'

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Hadith 778

It was narrated that 'Abdullah said: When the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) passed away, the Ansar said: 'Let there be an Amir from among us and an Amir from among you.' Then 'Umar came to them and said: 'Do you not know that the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) commanded Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer? Who mong you could accept to put himself ahead of Abu Bakr?' They said: 'We seek refuge with Allah from putting ourselves ahead of Abu Bakr. '

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Hadith 779

It was narrated that Abu Aliyah Al-Barra said: Ziyad delayed the prayer, then Ibn Samit came to me and I gave him a chair and he sat on it. I told him what Ziyad had done and he bit his lip (in disapproval), and he struck me on the thigh and said: 'I asked Abu Dharr the same question you asked me, and he struck me on the thigh as I struck you on the thigh and said: I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) the same question as you have asked me and he struck me on the thigh as I have struck you on the thigh and said: Offer the prayer on time, and if you catch up with them, then pray with them, and do not say: 'I have already prayed so I will not pray(now). '

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Hadith 780

It was narrated that 'Abdullih said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'You may live to meet people who will be offering the prayer outside its (prayer) time. If you meet them, then offer the prayer on time, then pray with them and make that a voluntary prayer. '

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Hadith 781

It was narrated that Abu Masud said: The Messenger of Allah(ﷺ)said: 'Let the one who has most knowledge of the Book of Allah lead the people in prayer. If they are equal in terms of knowledge of the Qur'h, let the one who emigrated first (lead them). If they are equal in terms of emigration, let the one who has more knowledge of the Sunnah, (lead them). If they are equal in terms of knowledge of the Sunnah, let the one who is oldest (lead them). Do not lead a man in prayer in his place of authority, and do not sit in his place of honor, unless he gives you permission. '

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Hadith 782

It was narrated that Malik bin Al-Huwairith said: I came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) with a cousin of mine - once he said, with a friend of mine - and he said: 'When you travel, call the Adhan and Iqamah, and let the older of you lead the prayer.'

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