The Book of Cutting off the Hand of the Thief
Sunan An Nasai Hadith # 4805
Hadith on The Book of Cutting off the Hand of the Thief of Sahih Bukhari 4805 is about The Book Of The Book of Cutting off the Hand of the Thief as written by Imam An-Nasai. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Cutting off the Hand of the Thief has 115 as total Hadith on this topic.
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: مَنْ قُتِلَ خَطَأً فَدِيَتُهُ مِائَةٌ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ، ثَلَاثُونَ بِنْتَ مَخَاضٍ، وَثَلَاثُونَ بِنْتَ لَبُونٍ، وَثَلَاثُونَ حِقَّةً، وَعَشَرَةُ بَنِي لَبُونٍ ذُكُورٍ ، قَالَ: وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُقَوِّمُهَا عَلَى أَهْلِ الْقُرَى أَرْبَعَ مِائَةِ دِينَارٍ أَوْ عِدْلَهَا مِنَ الْوَرِقِ، وَيُقَوِّمُهَا عَلَى أَهْلِ الْإِبِلِ إِذَا غَلَتْ رَفَعَ فِي قِيمَتِهَا، وَإِذَا هَانَتْ نَقَصَ مِنْ قِيمَتِهَا عَلَى نَحْوِ الزَّمَانِ مَا كَانَ، فَبَلَغَ قِيمَتُهَا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا بَيْنَ الْأَرْبَعِ مِائَةِ دِينَارٍ إِلَى ثَمَانِ مِائَةِ دِينَارٍ أَوْ عِدْلِهَا مِنَ الْوَرِقِ، قَالَ: وَقَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أَنَّ مَنْ كَانَ عَقْلُهُ فِي الْبَقَرِ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْبَقَرِ مِائَتَيْ بَقَرَةٍ، وَمَنْ كَانَ عَقْلُهُ فِي الشَّاةِ أَلْفَيْ شَاةٍ . (حديث مرفوع) (حديث موقوف) وَقَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أَنَّ الْعَقْلَ مِيرَاثٌ بَيْنَ وَرَثَةِ الْقَتِيلِ عَلَى فَرَائِضِهِمْ فَمَا فَضَلَ فَلِلْعَصَبَةِ . (حديث مرفوع) (حديث موقوف) وَقَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أَنْ يَعْقِلَ عَلَى الْمَرْأَةِ عَصَبَتُهَا مَنْ كَانُوا، وَلَا يَرِثُونَ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا إِلَّا مَا فَضَلَ عَنْ وَرَثَتِهَا، وَإِنْ قُتِلَتْ فَعَقْلُهَا بَيْنَ وَرَثَتِهَا، وَهُمْ يَقْتُلُونَ قَاتِلَهَا .
عبداللہ بن عمرو رضی اللہ عنہما سے روایت ہے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”جو شخص خطا ( غلطی ) سے مارا جائے اس کی دیت سو اونٹ ہے: تیس اونٹنیاں ہیں جو ایک سال پورے کر کے دوسرے میں لگ گئی ہوں اور تیس اونٹنیاں جو دو سال پورے کر کے تیسرے میں لگ گئی ہوں اور تیس اونٹنیاں وہ جو تین سال پورے کر کے چوتھے سال میں لگ گئی ہوں اور دو دو سال کے دس اونٹ ہیں جو تیسرے سال میں داخل ہو گئے ہوں، اور آپ نے گاؤں والوں پر دیت کی قیمت چار سو دینار لگائی یا اتنی ہی قیمت کی چاندی، یہ قیمت وقت کے حساب سے بدلتی رہتی، اونٹ مہنگے ہوتے تو دیت ( کی مالیت ) بھی زیادہ ہوتی اور جب سستے ہوتے تو دیت بھی کم ہو جاتی، چنانچہ آپ کے زمانے میں دیت کی قیمت چار سو دینار سے آٹھ سو دینار تک پہنچ گئی یا اسی کے برابر چاندی، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے یہ بھی فیصلہ فرمایا: گائے والوں سے دو سو گائیں اور بکری والوں سے دو ہزار بکریاں ( دیت میں ) لی جائیں، نیز آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے حکم فرمایا: دیت مقتول کے ورثاء کے درمیان ان کے حصوں کے مطابق ترکہ ہے، پھر جو بچ رہے وہ عصبہ کے اوپر ہے، اور رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: عورت کی طرف سے اس کی دیت اس کے عصبہ ادا کریں گے جو بھی ہوں، لیکن وہ ( ملنے والی ) دیت میں کسی چیز کے وارث نہیں ہوں گے سوائے اس کے جو بچ رہے، اور اگر عورت مقتول ہو تو اس کی دیت اس کے ورثاء میں تقسیم ہو گی اور وہ اس کے قاتل کو قتل کریں گے“۔
It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, from his grandfather, that the Messenger of Allah said: Whoever is killed by mistake, his ransom is one hundred camels: Thirty Bint Makkah, thirty Bint Labun, thirty Hiqqah and ten Bin Labun. [1] The Messenger of Allah used to fix the value (of the Diayah for accidental killing) among town-dwellers at four hundred Dinars or the equivalent value in silver. When he calculated the price in terms of people with camels (for Bedouin), it would vary from one time to another. When prices rose, the value in Dinars would rise, and when prices fell the value in Dinars would fall. At the time of the Messenger of Allah the value was between four hundred and eight hundred Dinars, or the equivalent value in silver, eight thousand Dirhams. And the Messenger of Allah ruled that if a person's blood money was paid in cattle, among those who kept cattle, the amount was two hundred cows; and if a person's blood money was paid in sheep, among this who kept sheep, the value was two thousand sheep. The Messenger of Allah ruled that the blood money is part of the estate, to be divided among the heirs of the victim according to their allotted shares, and whatever is left over is for the 'Asabah. And the Messenger of Allah ruled that if a woman commits urder then he 'Asahah, whoever they may be, must pay the blood money, but they do not inherit anything except that which is left over from her heirs; if a woman is killed then her blood money is to be shared among her heirs, and they may kill her killer. (Hasah)
More Hadiths From : The Book of Cutting off the Hand of the Thief
Hadith 4707
It was narrated from 'Amr Bin Ash-Sharid, from his father, that a man said: O Messenger of Allah, not one else has any share in my land, but there are neighbors. He said: The neighbor has more right to property that is near.
Read CompleteHadith 4708
It was narrated from Abu Salamah that the Messenger of Allah said: Pre-emption takes effect in all cases where land has not been divided. But if the boundaries have been sent, and the roads lay out, then there is no pre-emption.
Read CompleteHadith 4709
It was narrated that Jabir said: The Messenger of Allah decreed the principle of pre-emption, and the (rights of) neighbors.
Read CompleteHadith 4710
It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said: The first instance of Qasamah during the Jahiliyyah involved a man from Banu Hashim who was employed by a man from Quraish, from another branch of the tribe. He went out with him, driving his camels and another man from Banu Hashim passed by them. The leather rope of that man's bag broke, so he said (to the hired worker): 'Help me by giving me a rope with which to tie the handle of my bag, lest the camels run away from me. 'So he gave him a rope and he tied his gab with it. When they halted, all the camels' legs were hobbled except one camel. The one who had hired him said: 'Why is his camel, out of all of them, not hobbled? He said: 'There is no rope for it. He said: 'Where is its rope? He said: A man from Banu Hashim passed by and the leather rope of his bag had broken, and he asked me to help him; he said: Help me by giving me a rope with which to tie the handle of my bag lest the camels run away from me, so I gave him a rope . He struck him with a stick, which led to his death.Then a man from Yemen passed by him (the man from Banu Hashim, (the man from Banu Hashim, just before he died) and he (the Hashimi man) said: 'Are you going to attend the Pilgrimage? He said: 'I do not think I will attend it, but perhaps I will attend it.' He said: 'Will you convey a message from me once in your lifetime? He said: 'Yes. 'He said: 'If you attend the pilgrimage, then call out, O family of Quraish! If they respond, then call out, O family of Hashim! If they respond, then ask for Abu Talib, and tell him that so and so killed me for a rope.' Then the hired worker died. When the one who had hired him cam, Abu Talib went to him and said: 'What happened to our companion? He said: 'He fell sick and I took good care of him, but he died, so I stopped and buried him.' He said: 'He deserved that from you. 'Some time passed, then the Yemeni man who had been asked to convey the message arrived at the time of the pilgrimage. He said: 'O family of Quraish! And they said: 'Here is Quraish.' He said: 'O family of Banu Hashim! They said: 'Here is Banu Hashim.' He said 'Where is Abu Talib? He said: 'Here is Abu Talib.' He said: 'so and so asked me to convey a message to you, that so and so killed him for a camel's rope.' Abu Talib went to him and said 'Choose one of three alternatives that we are offering you. If you wish, you may give us one hundred camels, because you killed our companion by mistake: or if you wish, fifty of your men may swear an oath that you did not kill him; or if you wish, we will kill you in retaliation. 'He went to his people and told them about that, and they said: 'We will swear the oath.' Then a woman from Banu Hashim, who was married to one of their men and had born him a child, came to Abu Talib and said:' O Abu Talib, I wish that my son, who is one of these fifty men, should be excused from having to take the oath., So the excused him. Then one of the men came to him and said: 'O Abu Talib, you want fifty men to take the oath in lieu of one hundred camels, which means that each man may give two camels instead, so here are two camels; take them from me, and do not make me take the oath.' So he accepted them, and did not make him take the oath. Then forty-eight men came and took the oath. Ibn 'Abbas said: By the One in Whose hand is my soul, by the time a year has passed, none of those forty-eight men remained alive.
Read CompleteHadith 4711
Abu Salamah and Sulaiman bin Yasar narrated from one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah, one of the Ansar, that: the Messenger or Allah approved of Qasamah as it had been during the Jahiliyyah.
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