The Book of Wills
Sunan An Nasai Hadith # 3672
Hadith on The Book of Wills of Sahih Bukhari 3672 is about The Book Of The Book of Wills as written by Imam An-Nasai. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Wills has 61 as total Hadith on this topic.
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أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، أَنَّ ابْنَ غُنْمٍ ذَكَرَ، أَنَّ ابْنَ خَارِجَةَ ذَكَرَ لَهُ، أَنَّهُ شَهِدَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ، وَإِنَّهَا لَتَقْصَعُ بِجَرَّتِهَا، وَإِنَّ لُعَابَهَا لَيَسِيلُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ: إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ قَسَّمَ لِكُلِّ إِنْسَانٍ قِسْمَهُ مِنَ الْمِيرَاثِ، فَلَا تَجُوزُ لِوَارِثٍ وَصِيَّةٌ .
عمرو بن خارجہ رضی الله عنہ نے ذکر کیا کہ وہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے اس خطبہ میں موجود تھے جو آپ اپنی سواری پر بیٹھ کر دے رہے تھے، سواری جگالی کر رہی تھی اور اس کا لعاب بہہ رہا تھا۔ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اپنے خطبہ میں فرمایا: ”اللہ تعالیٰ نے میراث سے ہر انسان کا حصہ تقسیم فرما دیا ہے تو کسی وارث کے لیے وصیت کرنا درست اور جائز نہیں ہے“۔
It was narrated from Shahr bin Hawshab that Ibn Ghanm mentioned that Ibn Kharijah told him that he saw the Messenger of Allah addressing the people from atop his mount, which was chewing its cud and its saliva was dripping down. The Messenger of Allah said in his Khutbah: Allah has given each person a share of the inheritance, and it is not permissible to give bequests to an heir.
More Hadiths From : The Book of Wills
Hadith 3641
It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said: A man came to the Prophet and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, what kind of charity brings the greatest reward?' He said: 'To give in charity when you are healthy and feeling miserly, and fearing poverty and hoping for a long life. Do not wait until the (death rattle) reaches the throat and then say: This is for so and so, and it nearly became the property of so and so (the heirs).'
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It was narrated that 'Abdullah said: The Messenger of Allah said: 'For whom among you is the wealth of his heirs dearer to him than his own wealth?' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah, there is no one among us for whom his own wealth is not dearer to him than the wealth of his heirs.' The Messenger of Allah said: 'Know that there is no one among you for whom the wealth of his heirs is not dearer than his own wealth. Your wealth is that which you have sent on ahead, and the wealth of your heirs is that which you have kept.'
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It was narrated from Mutarrif, from his father, that the Prophet said: The mutual rivalry (for piling up of worldly things) diverts you, 'Until you visit the graves (i.e. till you die).' The son of Adam says: 'My wealth, my wealth,' but your wealth is what you eat and consume, or what you wear and it wears out, or what you give in charity and send on ahead (for the Hereafter).'
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Abu Habibah At-Ta'i said: A man made a will leaving some Dinars (to be spent) in the cause of Allah. Abu Ad-Darda' was asked about that, and he narrated that the Prophet said: 'The likeness of the one who frees a slave or gives some charity when he is dying, is that of a man who gives a gift after he has eaten his fill.'
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It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said: The Messenger of Allah said: 'It is not befitting for a Muslim who has anything concerning which a will should be made, to abide for two nights without having a written will with him.'
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