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The Book of Wills

Sunan An Nasai Hadith # 3670

Hadith on The Book of Wills of Sahih Bukhari 3670 is about The Book Of The Book of Wills as written by Imam An-Nasai. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Wills has 61 as total Hadith on this topic.

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ وَهْبِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ تُوُفِّيَ أَبِي وَعَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَعَرَضْتُ عَلَى غُرَمَائِهِ أَنْ يَأْخُذُوا الثَّمَرَةَ بِمَا عَلَيْهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَبَوْا وَلَمْ يَرَوْا فِيهِ وَفَاءً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِذَا جَدَدْتَهُ فَوَضَعْتَهُ فِي الْمِرْبَدِ فَآذِنِّي،‏‏‏‏ فَلَمَّا جَدَدْتُهُ وَوَضَعْتُهُ فِي الْمِرْبَدِ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَاءَ وَمَعَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَلَسَ عَلَيْهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَدَعَا بِالْبَرَكَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ ادْعُ غُرَمَاءَكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَوْفِهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَمَا تَرَكْتُ أَحَدًا لَهُ عَلَى أَبِي دَيْنٌ إِلَّا قَضَيْتُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَفَضَلَ لِي ثَلَاثَةَ عَشَرَ وَسْقًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَضَحِكَ وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ ائْتِ أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ فَأَخْبِرْهُمَا ذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَتَيْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَا:‏‏‏‏ قَدْ عَلِمْنَا إِذْ صَنَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا صَنَعَ أَنَّهُ سَيَكُونُ ذَلِكَ .

جابر بن عبداللہ رضی الله عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   میرے والد ( غزوہ احد میں ) انتقال کر گئے اور ان کے ذمہ قرض تھا تو میں نے ان کے قرض خواہوں کے سامنے یہ بات رکھی کہ والد کے ذمہ ان کا جو حق ہے اس کے بدلے ( ہمارے باغ کی ) کھجوریں لے لیں تو انہوں نے اسے لینے سے انکار کر دیا، وہ سمجھتے تھے کہ اتنی کھجوریں ان کے قرض کی ادائیگی کے لیے کافی نہیں ہیں تو میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آ کر اس کا ذکر کیا، تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”جب تم کھجوریں توڑ کر کھلیان میں رکھ دو تو مجھے خبر کرو“، چنانچہ جب میں نے کھجوریں توڑ کر انہیں کھلیان میں رکھ دیں تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آیا ( اور آپ کو بتایا ) آپ آئے، آپ کے ساتھ ابوبکر و عمر رضی اللہ عنہما بھی تھے، آپ اس پر بیٹھ گئے اور برکت کی دعا فرمائی پھر فرمایا: ”اپنے قرض خواہوں کو بلاؤ اور انہیں ان کا حق پورا پورا دیتے جاؤ“ تو میں نے کسی کو بھی جس کا میرے باپ پر قرض تھا نہیں چھوڑا، سب کو اس کا پورا پورا حق دے دیا اور میرے لیے تیرہ وسق کھجوریں بھی بچ رہیں، جب میں نے آپ سے اس کا ذکر کیا تو آپ ہنسے اور فرمایا: ”ابوبکر و عمر رضی اللہ عنہما کے پاس جاؤ اور انہیں بھی یہ بات بتاؤ“، تو میں نے ان دونوں کو بھی اس بات کی خبر دی، تو ان دونوں نے کہا: جب ہم نے آپ کو وہ کرتے دیکھا جو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے کیا تو ہمیں معلوم ہو گیا تھا کہ ایسا ہی ہو گا۔

It was narrated that Jabir bin 'Abdullah said: My father died owing debts. I offered to his creditors that they could take the fruits in lieu of what he owed them, but they refused as they thought that it would not cover the debt. I went to the Messenger of Allah and told him about that, he said: 'When you pick the dates and have put them in the Mirbad (place for drying dates), call me.' When I had picked the dates and put them in the Mirbad, I went to the Messenger of Allah and he came, accompanied by Abu Bakr and 'Umar. He sat on (the dates) and prayed for blessing. Then he said: 'Call your creditors and pay them off.' I did not leave anyone to whom my father owed anything but I paid him off, and I had thirteen Wasqs left over. I mentioned that to him and he smiled and said: 'Go to Abu Bakr and 'Umar and tell them about that.' So I went to Abu Bakr and 'Umar and told them about that, and they said: 'We knew, when the Messenger of Allah did what he did, that this would happen.'

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Hadith 3641

It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said: A man came to the Prophet and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, what kind of charity brings the greatest reward?' He said: 'To give in charity when you are healthy and feeling miserly, and fearing poverty and hoping for a long life. Do not wait until the (death rattle) reaches the throat and then say: This is for so and so, and it nearly became the property of so and so (the heirs).'

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Hadith 3642

It was narrated that 'Abdullah said: The Messenger of Allah said: 'For whom among you is the wealth of his heirs dearer to him than his own wealth?' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah, there is no one among us for whom his own wealth is not dearer to him than the wealth of his heirs.' The Messenger of Allah said: 'Know that there is no one among you for whom the wealth of his heirs is not dearer than his own wealth. Your wealth is that which you have sent on ahead, and the wealth of your heirs is that which you have kept.'

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Hadith 3643

It was narrated from Mutarrif, from his father, that the Prophet said: The mutual rivalry (for piling up of worldly things) diverts you, 'Until you visit the graves (i.e. till you die).' The son of Adam says: 'My wealth, my wealth,' but your wealth is what you eat and consume, or what you wear and it wears out, or what you give in charity and send on ahead (for the Hereafter).'

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Hadith 3644

Abu Habibah At-Ta'i said: A man made a will leaving some Dinars (to be spent) in the cause of Allah. Abu Ad-Darda' was asked about that, and he narrated that the Prophet said: 'The likeness of the one who frees a slave or gives some charity when he is dying, is that of a man who gives a gift after he has eaten his fill.'

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Hadith 3645

It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said: The Messenger of Allah said: 'It is not befitting for a Muslim who has anything concerning which a will should be made, to abide for two nights without having a written will with him.'

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