The Book of Wills
Sunan An Nasai Hadith # 3658
Hadith on The Book of Wills of Sahih Bukhari 3658 is about The Book Of The Book of Wills as written by Imam An-Nasai. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Wills has 61 as total Hadith on this topic.
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أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعُودُهُ وَهُوَ بِمَكَّةَ، وَهُوَ يَكْرَهُ أَنْ يَمُوتَ بِالْأَرْضِ الَّذِي هَاجَرَ مِنْهَا، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: رَحِمَ اللَّهُ سَعْدَ ابْنَ عَفْرَاءَ أَوْ يَرْحَمُ اللَّهُ سَعْدَ ابْنَ عَفْرَاءَ ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ إِلَّا ابْنَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ، قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أُوصِي بِمَالِي كُلِّهِ ؟ قَالَ: لَا ، قُلْتُ: النِّصْفَ ؟ قَالَ: لَا ، قُلْتُ: فَالثُّلُثَ ؟ قَالَ: الثُّلُثَ، وَالثُّلُثُ كَثِيرٌ، إِنَّكَ أَنْ تَدَعَ وَرَثَتَكَ أَغْنِيَاءَ خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَنْ تَدَعَهُمْ عَالَةً يَتَكَفَّفُونَ النَّاسَ مَا فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ ،
سعد بن ابی وقاص رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ ۔ ( وہ مکہ میں بیمار پڑے تو ) رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ان کی عیادت ( بیمار پرسی ) کے لیے تشریف لاتے تھے، وہ اس سر زمین میں جہاں سے وہ ہجرت کر کے جا چکے تھے مرنا پسند نہیں کرتے تھے۔ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان کے لیے دعا فرمائی: ”سعد بن عفراء پر اللہ کی رحمت نازل ہو“، ( سعد کی صرف ایک بیٹی تھی ) ، سعد رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا: اللہ کے رسول! میں اپنے سارے مال کی ( اللہ کی راہ میں دینے کی ) وصیت کر دوں؟ آپ نے فرمایا: ”نہیں“ میں نے کہا: آدھے مال کی، اللہ کی راہ میں وصیت کر دوں؟ آپ نے فرمایا: ”نہیں“ میں نے کہا: تو ایک تہائی مال کی وصیت کر دوں؟ آپ نے فرمایا: ”تہائی کی وصیت کر دو، ایک تہائی بھی زیادہ ہے، تم اگر اپنے ورثاء کو مالدار چھوڑ جاؤ تو یہ اس سے زیادہ بہتر ہے کہ تم انہیں محتاج اور پریشان حال بنا کر اس دنیا سے جاؤ کہ وہ لوگوں کے سامنے ہاتھ پھیلاتے پھریں“۔
It was narrated from 'Amir bin Sa'd that his father said: The Prophet used to visit him when he was in Makkah, and he did not want to die in the land from which he had emigrated. The Prophet said: 'May Allah have mercy on Sa'd bin 'Afra.' He had only one daughter, and he said: 'O Messenger of Allah, shall I bequeath all my wealth?' He said: 'No.' I said: 'Half?' He said: 'No.' I said: 'One-third?' He said: 'One-third, and one-third is a lot. For you to leave your heirs independent of means is better than if you were to leave them poor, holding out their hands to people.'
More Hadiths From : The Book of Wills
Hadith 3641
It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said: A man came to the Prophet and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, what kind of charity brings the greatest reward?' He said: 'To give in charity when you are healthy and feeling miserly, and fearing poverty and hoping for a long life. Do not wait until the (death rattle) reaches the throat and then say: This is for so and so, and it nearly became the property of so and so (the heirs).'
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It was narrated that 'Abdullah said: The Messenger of Allah said: 'For whom among you is the wealth of his heirs dearer to him than his own wealth?' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah, there is no one among us for whom his own wealth is not dearer to him than the wealth of his heirs.' The Messenger of Allah said: 'Know that there is no one among you for whom the wealth of his heirs is not dearer than his own wealth. Your wealth is that which you have sent on ahead, and the wealth of your heirs is that which you have kept.'
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It was narrated from Mutarrif, from his father, that the Prophet said: The mutual rivalry (for piling up of worldly things) diverts you, 'Until you visit the graves (i.e. till you die).' The son of Adam says: 'My wealth, my wealth,' but your wealth is what you eat and consume, or what you wear and it wears out, or what you give in charity and send on ahead (for the Hereafter).'
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Abu Habibah At-Ta'i said: A man made a will leaving some Dinars (to be spent) in the cause of Allah. Abu Ad-Darda' was asked about that, and he narrated that the Prophet said: 'The likeness of the one who frees a slave or gives some charity when he is dying, is that of a man who gives a gift after he has eaten his fill.'
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It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said: The Messenger of Allah said: 'It is not befitting for a Muslim who has anything concerning which a will should be made, to abide for two nights without having a written will with him.'
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