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The Book of Divorce

Sunan An Nasai Hadith # 3450

Hadith on The Book of Divorce of Sahih Bukhari 3450 is about The Book Of The Book of Divorce as written by Imam An-Nasai. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Divorce has 173 as total Hadith on this topic.

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أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُبَيْدَ بْنَ عُمَيْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَمْكُثُ عِنْدَ زَيْنَبَ وَيَشْرَبُ عِنْدَهَا عَسَلًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَتَوَاصَيْتُ وَحَفْصَةُ أَيَّتُنَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مَا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلْتَقُلْ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي أَجِدُ مِنْكَ رِيحَ مَغَافِيرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَدَخَلَ عَلَى إِحْدَيْهِمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَتْ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ بَلْ شَرِبْتُ عَسَلًا عِنْدَ زَيْنَبَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَنْ أَعُودَ لَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَنَزَلَ:‏‏‏‏ يَأَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ لِمَ تُحَرِّمُ مَا أَحَلَّ اللَّهُ لَكَ سورة التحريم آية 1،‏‏‏‏ إِنْ تَتُوبَا إِلَى اللَّهِ سورة التحريم آية 4، لِعَائِشَةَ وَحَفْصَةَ وَإِذْ أَسَرَّ النَّبِيُّ إِلَى بَعْضِ أَزْوَاجِهِ حَدِيثًا سورة التحريم آية 3 ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لِقَوْلِهِ:‏‏‏‏ بَلْ شَرِبْتُ عَسَلًا،‏‏‏‏ كُلُّهُ فِي حَدِيثِ عَطَاءٍ.

ام المؤمنین عائشہ رضی الله عنہا سے روایت ہے کہ   نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم زینب رضی اللہ عنہا کے پاس ٹھہرتے اور ان کے پاس شہد پی کر آتے تو ہم نے اور حفصہ نے آپس میں صلاح و مشورہ کیا کہ ہم میں سے جس کے پاس بھی نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم آئیں وہ کہے کہ ( کیا بات ہے ) مجھے آپ کے منہ سے مغافیر ۱؎ کی بو آتی ہے، آپ ہم میں سے ایک کے پاس آئے تو اس نے آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے یہی بات کہی۔ آپ نے کہا: ”میں نے تو کچھ کھایا پیا نہیں بس زینب کے پاس صرف شہد پیا ہے ( اور جب تم ایسا کہہ رہی ہو کہ اس سے مغافیر کی بو آتی ہے ) تو آئندہ نہ پیوں گا“۔ چنانچہ عائشہ اور حفصہ کی وجہ سے یہ آیت: «يا أيها النبي لم تحرم ما أحل اللہ لك» ”اے نبی جس چیز کو اللہ تعالیٰ نے حلال کر دیا ہے اسے آپ کیوں حرام کرتے ہیں“ ( التحریم: ۱ ) اور «إن تتوبا إلى اللہ» ” ( اے نبی کی دونوں بیویو! ) اگر تم دونوں اللہ کے سامنے توبہ کر لو ( تو بہت بہتر ہے ) “۔ ( التحریم: ۴ ) نازل ہوئی اور آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے اس قول: میں نے تو شہد پیا ہے کی وجہ سے یہ آیت: «وإذ أسر النبي إلى بعض أزواجه حديثا» ”اور یاد کر جب نبی نے اپنی بعض عورتوں سے ایک پوشیدہ بات کہی“ ( التحریم: ۳ ) نازل ہوئی ہے، اور یہ ساری تفصیل عطا کی حدیث میں موجود ہے۔

Ubaid bin 'Umair narrated from 'Aishah, the wife of the Prophet: The Prophet used to stay with Zainab bint Jahsh and drink honey at her house. Hafsah and I agreed that if the Prophet came to either of us, she would say: 'I detect the smell of Maghafir (a nasty-smelling gum) on you; have you eaten Maghafir?' He came to one of them and she said that to him. He said: 'No, rather I drank honey at the house of Zainab bint Jahsh, but I will never do it again.' Then the following was revealed: 'O Prophet! Why do you forbid (for yourself) that which Allah has allowed to you.' 'If you two turn in repentance to Allah, (it will be better for you).' addressing 'Aishah and Hafsah; 'And (remember) when the Prophet disclosed a matter in confidence to one of his wives.' refers to him saying: No, rather I drank honey.

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More Hadiths From : The Book of Divorce
Hadith 3418

Nafi' narrated from 'Abdullah, that he divorced his wife while she was menstruating. 'Umar asked the Messenger of Allah about that and said: Abdullah has divorced his wife while she was menstruating. He said: Tell 'Abdullah to take her back, then leave her until she becomes pure from this menstrual period, then menstruates again, then when she becomes pure again, if he wishes he may separate from her before having intercourse with her, or if he wishes he may keep her. This is the time when Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has stated that women may be divorced.

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Hadith 3419

It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that he divorced his wife while she was menstruating, during the time of the Messenger of Allah. 'Umar bin Al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, asked the Messenger of Allah about that, and the Messenger of Allah said: Tell him to take her back and keep her until she becomes pure, then menstruates again and becomes pure again. Then if he wishes he may keep her, or if he wishes, he may divorce her before he touches (has intercourse with) her. This is the time when Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has stated that women may be divorced.

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Hadith 3420

Salim bin 'Abdullah bin 'Umar narrated that 'Abdullah bin 'Umar said: I divorced my wife during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah while she was menstruating. 'Umar mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah, and the Messenger of Allah got angry about that and said: 'Let him take her back, then keep her until she has menstruated again and become pure again. Then if he wants to divorce her when she is pure and before he touches her (has intercourse with her), then that is divorce at the prescribed time as Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has revealed.' 'Abdullah bin 'Umar said: So I took her back, but I still counted the divorce that I had issued to her.

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Hadith 3421

Abdullah bin Ayman asked Ibn 'Umar while Abu Az-Zubair was listening: What did you think about a man who divorces his wife when she is menstruating? He said to him: Abdullah bin 'Umar divorced his wife when she was menstruating during the time of the Messenger of Allah. 'Umar asked the Messenger of Allah (about that) and said: 'Abdullah bin 'Umar has divorced his wife while she was menstruating.' The Messenger of Allah said: 'Let him take her back.' So he made me take her back. He said: 'When she becomes pure, let him divorce her or keep her.' Ibn 'Umar said: 'The Prophet said: 'O Prophet! When you divorce women, divorce them before their 'Iddah (prescribed period) elapses.'

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Hadith 3422

It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas, concerning the saying of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime: O Prophet! When you divorce women, divorce them at their 'Iddah (prescribed periods). Ibn 'Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, said: Before their 'Iddah elapses.

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