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The Book of Jihad

Sunan An Nasai Hadith # 3093

Hadith on The Book of Jihad of Sahih Bukhari 3093 is about The Book Of The Book of Jihad as written by Imam An-Nasai. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Jihad has 111 as total Hadith on this topic.

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أَخْبَرَنَا كَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ الزُّبَيْدِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَاسْتُخْلِفَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَفَرَ مَنْ كَفَرَ مِنْ الْعَرَبِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ عُمَرُ:‏‏‏‏ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كَيْفَ تُقَاتِلُ النَّاسَ وَقَدْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَمَنْ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ عَصَمَ مِنِّي نَفْسَهُ وَمَالَهُ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهِ وَحِسَابُهُ عَلَى اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ:‏‏‏‏ وَاللَّهِ لَأُقَاتِلَنَّ مَنْ فَرَّقَ بَيْنَ الصَّلَاةِ وَالزَّكَاةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِنَّ الزَّكَاةَ حَقُّ الْمَالِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَاللَّهِ لَوْ مَنَعُونِي عَنَاقًا كَانُوا يُؤَدُّونَهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَقَاتَلْتُهُمْ عَلَى مَنْعِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَوَاللَّهِ مَا هُوَ إِلَّا أَنْ رَأَيْتُ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَدْ شَرَحَ صَدْرَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ لِلْقِتَالِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهُ الْحَقُّ.

ابوہریرہ رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   جب رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی وفات ہوئی اور ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ خلیفہ بنا دیئے گئے، اور عربوں میں سے جن کو کافر ہونا تھا وہ کافر ہو گئے ۱؎، تو عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا: ابوبکر! آپ لوگوں سے کیسے جنگ کریں گے جب کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا ہے: ”مجھے تو لوگوں سے لڑنے کا اس وقت تک حکم دیا گیا ہے جب تک کہ لوگ «لا إله إلا اللہ» کے قائل نہ ہو جائیں، تو جس نے «لا إله إلا اللہ» کہہ لیا، اس نے اپنے مال اور اپنی جان کو ہم ( مسلمانوں ) سے محفوظ کر لیا ( اب اس کی جان و مال کو مسلمانوں سے کوئی خطرہ نہیں ) سوائے اس کے کہ وہ خود ہی ( اپنی غلط روی سے ) اس کا حق فراہم کر دے اور اس کا ( آخری ) حساب اللہ تعالیٰ کے ذمہ ہے“، ( اور یہ زکاۃ نہ دینے والے «لا إله إلا اللہ» کے قائل ہیں ) ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا: قسم اللہ کی میں ہر اس شخص سے لڑوں گا جو نماز اور زکاۃ میں فرق کرے گا، ( یعنی نماز پڑھے گا اور زکاۃ دینے سے انکار کرے گا ) کیونکہ زکاۃ مال کا حق ہے، ( جس طرح نماز بدن کا حق ہے ) قسم اللہ کی، اگر لوگوں نے مجھے بکری کا سال بھر سے چھوٹا بچہ بھی دینے سے روکا جسے وہ زکاۃ میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو دیا کرتے تھے۔ تو اس روکنے پر بھی میں ان سے ضرور لڑوں گا۔ ( عمر کہتے ہیں: ) قسم اللہ کی اس معاملے کو تو میں نے ایسا پایا کہ اللہ تعالیٰ نے ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ کو قتال کے لیے شرح صدر بخشا ہے، اور میں نے سمجھ لیا کہ حق یہی ہے۔

Narrated It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said: : “When the Messenger of Allah died and Abu Bakr was appointed as Khalifah, and some of the Arab’s disbelieved, Umar said: ‘O Abu Bakr! How can you fight the people when the Messenger of Allah said: I have been commanded to fight the people until they say La ilaha illallah (there is none worthy of worship except Allah). Whoever says La ilaha illallah, his life and his property are safe from me, except for its right, and his reckoning will be with Allah?’ Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, said: ‘By Allah, I will surely fight those who separate prayer and Zakah, for Zakah is what is due on wealth. By Allah, if they withhold from me a small she-goat that they used to give to the Messenger of Allah I will fight them for withholding it.’ (Umar said) ‘By Allah, when I realized that Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, had opened the chest of Abu Bakr to fighting, then I knew that it was the truth.’”

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Hadith 3087

Narrated It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said: “When the Prophet was expelled from Makkah, Abu Bakr said to him: ‘They have driven out their Prophet, verily to Allah we belong and to Him we return. They are surely doomed.’ Then it was revealed: ‘Permission to fight (against disbelievers) is given to those (believers) who are fought against, because they have been wronged; and surely, Allah is able to give them (believers) victory.’ Then I knew that there would be fighting.” Ibn Abbas said: “This is the first Verse that was revealed concerning fighting.”

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Hadith 3088

Narrated It was narrated from Ibn Abbas: that Abdur-Rahman bin Awf and some of his companions came to the Prophet in Makkah and said: “O Messenger of Allah! We were respected when we were idolaters and when we believed, we were humiliated.” He said: “I have been commanded to pardon, so do not fight.” Then, when Allah caused us to move to Al-Madinah, He commanded us to fight, but they refrained. Then Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, revealed: Have you not seen those who were told to hold back their hands (from fighting) and perform As-Salah”

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Hadith 3089

Narrated It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said: : “The Messenger of Allah said: ‘I have been sent with concise speech and I have been supported with fear. While I was sleeping, the keys to the treasures of the Earth were brought to me and placed in my hands.’” Abu Hurairah said: “The Messenger of Allah has gone and you are acquiring them.”

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Hadith 3090

Narrated It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said: : “I heard the Messenger of Allah say” a similar Hadith

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Hadith 3091

Narrated It was narrated from Sa’eed bin Al-Musayyab and Salamah bin Abdur-Rahman that Abu Hurairah said: : “I heard the Messenger of Allah said: ‘I have been sent with concise speech, and I have been supported with fear. While I was sleeping, the keys to the treasures of the Earth were brought to me and placed in my hands.’ Abu Hurairah said: The Messenger of Allah has gone and you are acquiring them.”

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