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The Book of Eclipses

Sunan An Nasai Hadith # 1491

Hadith on The Book of Eclipses of Sahih Bukhari 1491 is about The Book Of The Book of Eclipses as written by Imam An-Nasai. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Eclipses has 45 as total Hadith on this topic.

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قال:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قال:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُ خَرَجَ يَوْمًا مُسْتَعْجِلًا إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ وَقَدِ انْكَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَصَلَّى حَتَّى انْجَلَتْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ أَهْلَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ كَانُوا،‏‏‏‏ يَقُولُونَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ لَا يَنْخَسِفَانِ إِلَّا لِمَوْتِ عَظِيمٍ مِنْ عُظَمَاءِ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ لَا يَنْخَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ،‏‏‏‏ وَلَكِنَّهُمَا خَلِيقَتَانِ مِنْ خَلْقِهِ يُحْدِثُ اللَّهُ فِي خَلْقِهِ مَا يَشَاءُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَيُّهُمَا انْخَسَفَ فَصَلُّوا حَتَّى يَنْجَلِيَ أَوْ يُحْدِثَ اللَّهُ أَمْرًا .

نعمان بن بشیر رضی اللہ عنہم کہتے ہیں کہ   ایک دن نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم بڑی جلدی میں گھر سے مسجد کی طرف نکلے، سورج گرہن لگا تھا، آپ نے نماز پڑھی یہاں تک کہ سورج صاف ہو گیا، پھر آپ نے فرمایا:  زمانہ جاہلیت کے لوگ کہا کرتے تھے کہ سورج اور چاند گرہن زمین والوں میں بڑے لوگوں میں سے کسی بڑے آدمی کے مر جانے کی وجہ سے لگتا ہے۔ حالانکہ سورج اور چاند نہ تو کسی کے مرنے پر گہناتے ہیں اور نہ ہی کسی کے پیدا ہونے پر، بلکہ یہ دونوں اللہ کی مخلوق میں سے دو مخلوق ہیں، اللہ تعالیٰ اپنی مخلوقات میں جو نیا واقعہ چاہتا ہے رونما کرتا ہے، تو ان میں سے کوئی  ( بھی )  گہنائے تو تم نماز پڑھو یہاں تک کہ وہ صاف ہو جائے، یا اللہ کوئی نیا معاملہ ظاہر فرما دے ۔

It was narrated from An-Nu'man bin Bashir that : The Prophet (ﷺ) came rushing out to the masjid one day when the sun eclipsed, and he prayed until the eclipse ended, then he said: The people of Jahilliyyah used to say that eclipses of the sun and the moon only happened when some great man on earth died. But eclipses of the sun and the moon do not happen for the death or birth of anyone. Rather they are two of the creations of Allah (SWT) and Allah (SWT) causes to happen in His creation what He wills. Whichever of them becomes eclipsed, pray until it is over or Allah (SWT) causes something to happen.

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More Hadiths From : The Book of Eclipses
Hadith 1460

It was narrated that Abu Bakrah said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'The sun and moon are two signs of Allah (SWT), the Most High, and they do not become eclipsed for death or birth of anyone, rather Allah (SWT), the Mighty and Sublime, strikes fear into His slaves through them.'

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Hadith 1461

Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah said: While I was (practicing) shooting some arrows in Al-Madinah, the sun became eclipsed. I gathered up my arrows and said: 'I want to see what the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) will say about the eclipse of the sun.' So I came to him from behind when he was in the masjid, and he started to say the tasbih and takbir and to supplicate until the eclipse was over. Then he stood up and prayed two rak'ahs with four prostrations.

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Hadith 1462

It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin 'Umar that: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The sun and moon do not become eclipsed for death or birth of anyone, rather they are two of the signs of Allah (SWT) the Most High, so when you see that then pray.

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Hadith 1463

It was narrated that Abu Mas'ud said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The sun and the moon do not become eclipsed for the death or birth of anyone, rather they are two of the signs of Allah (SWT), the Mighty and Sublime, so when you see that then pray.'

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Hadith 1464

It was narrated that Abu Bakrah said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'The sun and moon are two signs of Allah(ﷺ), and they do not become eclipsed for the death or birth of anyone. If you see that then pray until it (the eclipse) is over.'

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