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The Book of the Commencement of the Prayer

Sunan An Nasai Hadith # 1012

Hadith on The Book of the Commencement of the Prayer of Sahih Bukhari 1012 is about The Book Of The Book of the Commencement of the Prayer as written by Imam An-Nasai. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of the Commencement of the Prayer has 153 as total Hadith on this topic.

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَيَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قال:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بِشْرٍ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَبِي وَحْشِيَّةَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ إِيَاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلّ وَلا تَجْهَرْ بِصَلاتِكَ وَلا تُخَافِتْ بِهَا سورة الإسراء آية 110 قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نَزَلَتْ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُخْتَفٍ بِمَكَّةَ فَكَانَ إِذَا صَلَّى بِأَصْحَابِهِ رَفَعَ صَوْتَهُ وَقَالَ ابْنُ مَنِيعٍ:‏‏‏‏ يَجْهَرُ بِالْقُرْآنِ وَكَانَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ إِذَا سَمِعُوا صَوْتَهُ سَبُّوا الْقُرْآنَ وَمَنْ أَنْزَلَهُ وَمَنْ جَاءَ بِهِ فَقَالَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لِنَبِيِّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلا تَجْهَرْ بِصَلاتِكَ سورة الإسراء آية 110 أَيْ بِقِرَاءَتِكَ فَيَسْمَعَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ فَيَسُبُّوا الْقُرْآنَ وَلا تُخَافِتْ بِهَا سورة الإسراء آية 110 عَنْ أَصْحَابِكَ فَلَا يَسْمَعُوا وَابْتَغِ بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ سَبِيلا سورة الإسراء آية 110.

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہم   آیت کریمہ: «ولا تجهر بصلاتك ولا تخافت بها‏» کے سلسلے میں کہتے ہیں کہ جب یہ آیت نازل ہوئی تو اس وقت رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم مکہ میں چھپے رہتے تھے، جب رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم صحابہ کرام  ( رضی اللہ عنہم )  کو نماز پڑھاتے تو اپنی آواز بلند کرتے،  ( ابن منیع کی روایت میں ہے: قرآن زور سے پڑھتے )  جب مشرکین آپ کی آواز سنتے تو قرآن کو اور جس نے اسے نازل کیا ہے اسے، اور جو لے کر آیا ہے اسے سب کو برا بھلا کہتے، تو اللہ تعالیٰ نے اپنے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے کہا: اے محمد! اپنی نماز یعنی اپنی قرأت کو بلند نہ کریں کہ مشرکین سنیں تو قرآن کو برا بھلا کہیں، اور نہ اسے اتنی پست آواز میں پڑھیں کہ آپ کے ساتھی سن ہی نہ سکیں، بلکہ ان دونوں کے بیچ کا راستہ اختیار کریں۔

It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said: Concerning the saying of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime: And offer your salah (prayer) neither aloud nor in a low voice - It was revealed when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was still (preaching) in secret in Makkah. When he led his companions in prayer, he would raise his voice -(One of the narrators) Ibn Mani' said: He would recite the Quran out loud - And when the idolators heard his voice they would insult the Quran, and the One Who revealed it, and the one who brought it. So Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, said to His Prophet (ﷺ): And offer your salah (prayer) neither aloud that is, such that the idolators can hear your recitation and insult the Quran; nor in a low voice, so that your companions cannot hear; but follow a way between.

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Hadith 877

It was narrated that Ibn Umar said: I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when he said the opening Takbir of the prayer, raise his hands until they were level with his shoulders. When he said the Takbir before bowing he did likewise, and when he said: 'Sami Allahu liman hamidah (Allah hears those who praise Him),' he did likewise, then he said: 'Rabbana wa lakal-hamd (Our Lord, to You be praise).' But he did not do that when he prostrated or when he raised his head from prostration.

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Hadith 878

It was narrated that Ibn Umar said: I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), when he stood to pray, raise his hands until they were in level with his shoulders, then he said the takbir. He did that when he said the Takbir before bowing, and he did that when he raised his head from bowing and said: 'Sami Allahu liman hamidah (Allah hears those who praise Him).' Bu he did not do that during the prostration.

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Hadith 879

It was narrated from Abdullah bin Umar : that when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) started to pray, he would raise his hands in level with his shoulders, and when he bowed and when he raised his head from bowing, he would raise them likewise and say Sami Allahu liman hamidah, Rabbana wa lakal-hamd (Allah hears those who praise Him, our Lord, to You be praise. And he did not do that when he prostrated.

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Hadith 880

It was narrated from Abdul-Jabbar bin Wa'il that his father said: I prayed behind the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and when he started to pray he said the Takbir and raised his hands until they were in level with his ears. Then he recited the Opening of the Book, and when he had finished he said 'Amin' and raised his voice with it.

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Hadith 881

It was narrated from Malik bin Al-Huwairith- who was one of the companions of the Prophet (ﷺ)- that: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prayed he would raise his hands-when he said the Takbir- until they were parallel to his ears, and when he wanted to bow and when he raised his head from bowing.

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