Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 91
Hadith on Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah) of Sahih Bukhari 91 is about The Book Of Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah) has 390 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ السُّلَمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا ثَوْرٌ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي حَيٍّ الْمُؤَذِّنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: لَا يَحِلُّ لِرَجُلٍ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ وَهُوَ حَقِنٌ حَتَّى يَتَخَفَّفَ، ثُمَّ سَاقَ نَحْوَهُ عَلَى هَذَا اللَّفْظِ، قَالَ: وَلَا يَحِلُّ لِرَجُلٍ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ أَنْ يَؤُمَّ قَوْمًا إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِمْ وَلَا يَخْتَصَّ نَفْسَهُ بِدَعْوَةٍ دُونَهُمْ، فَإِنْ فَعَلَ فَقَدْ خَانَهُمْ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد: هَذَا مِنْ سُنَنِ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ لَمْ يُشْرِكْهُمْ فِيهَا أَحَدٌ.
ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ سے روایت ہے کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: کسی آدمی کے لیے جو اللہ اور آخرت کے دن پر ایمان رکھتا ہو جائز نہیں کہ وہ پیشاب و پاخانہ روک کر نماز پڑھے جب تک کہ ( وہ فارغ ہو کر ) ہلکا نہ ہو جائے ۔ پھر راوی نے اسی طرح ان الفاظ کے ساتھ آگے حدیث بیان کی ہے، اس میں ہے: کسی آدمی کے لیے جو اللہ اور آخرت کے دن پر ایمان رکھتا ہو جائز نہیں کہ وہ کسی قوم کی امامت ان کی اجازت کے بغیر کرے اور نہ ہی یہ جائز ہے کہ وہ انہیں چھوڑ کر صرف اپنے لیے دعا کرے، اگر اس نے ایسا کیا تو ان سے خیانت کی ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: یہ اہل شام کی حدیثوں میں سے ہے، اس میں ان کا کوئی شریک نہیں۔
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said: It is not permissible for a man who believes in Allah and in the Last Day that he should say the prayer while he is feeling the call of nature until he becomes light (by relieving himself). Then the narrator Thawr bin Yazid transmitted a similar tradition with the following wordings: It is not permissible for a man who believes in Allah and in the Last Day that he should lead the people in prayer but with their permission; and that he should not supplicate to Allah exclusively for himself leaving all others. If he did so, he violated trust. Abu Dawud said: This is a tradition reported by the narrators of Syria; no other person has joined them in relating this tradition.
More Hadiths From : Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
Hadith 1
Narrated Mughirah ibn Shubah: When the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم went (outside) to relieve himself, he went to a far-off place.
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Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: When the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم felt the need of relieving himself, he went far off where no one could see him.
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Abu al-Tayyah reported on the authority of a shaykh (an old man): When Abdullah ibn Abbas came to Basrah, people narrated to him traditions from Abu Musa. Therefore Ibn Abbas wrote to him asking him about certain things. In reply Abu Musa wrote to him saying: One day I was in the company of theMessenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم. He wanted to urinate. Then he came to a soft ground at the foot of a wall and urinated. He (the Prophet) then said: If any of you wants to urinate, he should look for a place (like this) for his urination.
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Anas bin Malik reported: When the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم entered the toilet, he used to say (before entering): O Allaah, I seek refuge in Thee. This is according to the version of Hammad. Abd al-Warith has another version: I seek refuge in Allaah from male and female devils.
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Another tradition on the authority of Anas has: O Allaah, I seek refuge in Thee. Shubah said: Anas sometimes reported the words: I take refuge in Allah.
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