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Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 90

Hadith on Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah) of Sahih Bukhari 90 is about The Book Of Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah) has 390 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي حَيٍّ الْمُؤَذِّنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ ثَلَاثٌ لَا يَحِلُّ لِأَحَدٍ أَنْ يَفْعَلَهُنَّ:‏‏‏‏ لَا يَؤُمُّ رَجُلٌ قَوْمًا فَيَخُصُّ نَفْسَهُ بِالدُّعَاءِ دُونَهُمْ فَإِنْ فَعَلَ فَقَدْ خَانَهُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا يَنْظُرُ فِي قَعْرِ بَيْتٍ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَسْتَأْذِنَ فَإِنْ فَعَلَ فَقَدْ دَخَلَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا يُصَلِّي وَهُوَ حَقِنٌ حَتَّى يَتَخَفَّفَ .

ثوبان رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: تین چیزیں کسی آدمی کے لیے جائز نہیں: ایک یہ کہ جو آدمی کسی قوم کا امام ہو وہ انہیں چھوڑ کر خاص اپنے لیے دعا کرے، اگر اس نے ایسا کیا تو اس نے ان سے خیانت کی، دوسرا یہ کہ کوئی کسی کے گھر کے اندر اس سے اجازت لینے سے پہلے دیکھے، اگر اس نے ایسا کیا تو گویا وہ اس کے گھر میں گھس گیا، تیسرا یہ کہ کوئی پیشاب و پاخانہ روک کر نماز پڑھے، جب تک کہ وہ ( اس سے فارغ ہو کر ) ہلکا نہ ہو جائے ۔

Narrated Thawban: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Three things one is not allowed to do: supplicating Allah specifically for himself and ignoring others while leading people in prayer; if he did so, he deceived them; looking inside a house before taking permission: if he did so, it is as if he entered the house, saying prayer while one is feeling the call of nature until one eases oneself.

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Hadith 1

Narrated Mughirah ibn Shubah: When the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم went (outside) to relieve himself, he went to a far-off place.

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Hadith 2

Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: When the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم felt the need of relieving himself, he went far off where no one could see him.

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Hadith 3

Abu al-Tayyah reported on the authority of a shaykh (an old man): When Abdullah ibn Abbas came to Basrah, people narrated to him traditions from Abu Musa. Therefore Ibn Abbas wrote to him asking him about certain things. In reply Abu Musa wrote to him saying: One day I was in the company of theMessenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He wanted to urinate. Then he came to a soft ground at the foot of a wall and urinated. He (the Prophet) then said: If any of you wants to urinate, he should look for a place (like this) for his urination.

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Hadith 4

Anas bin Malik reported: When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم entered the toilet, he used to say (before entering): O Allaah, I seek refuge in Thee. This is according to the version of Hammad. Abd al-Warith has another version: I seek refuge in Allaah from male and female devils.

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Hadith 5

Another tradition on the authority of Anas has: O Allaah, I seek refuge in Thee. Shubah said: Anas sometimes reported the words: I take refuge in Allah.

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