General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 4956
Hadith on General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab) of Sahih Bukhari 4956 is about The Book Of General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab) has 502 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ لَهُ: مَا اسْمُكَ، قَالَ: حَزْنٌ، قَالَ: أَنْتَ سَهْلٌ، قَالَ: لَا، السَّهْلُ يُوطَأُ وَيُمْتَهَنُ ، قَالَ سَعِيدٌ: فَظَنَنْتُ أَنَّهُ سَيُصِيبُنَا بَعْدَهُ حُزُونَةٌ، قَالَ أبو داود: وَغَيَّرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اسْمَ الْعَاصِ، وَعَزِيزٍ، وَعَتَلَةَ، وَشَيْطَانٍ، وَالْحَكَمِ، وَغُرَابٍ، وَحُباب، وَشِهَابٍ، فَسَمَّاهُ: هِشَامًا، وَسَمَّى حَرْبًا: سَلْمًا، وَسَمَّى الْمُضْطَجِعَ: الْمُنْبَعِثَ، وَأَرْضًا تُسَمَّى عَفِرَةَ سَمَّاهَا: خَضِرَةَ، وَشَعْبَ الضَّلَالَةِ سَمَّاهُ: شَعْبَ الْهُدَى، وَبَنُو الزِّنْيَةِ سَمَّاهُمْ: بَنِي الرِّشْدَةِ، وَسَمَّى بَنِي مُغْوِيَةَ: بَنِي رِشْدَةَ، قَالَ أبو داود: تَرَكْتُ أَسَانِيدَهَا لِلِاخْتِصَارِ.
سعید بن مسیب کے دادا (حزن رضی اللہ عنہ) سے روایت ہے کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان سے پوچھا: تمہارا نام کیا ہے؟ کہا: حزن ۱؎ آپ نے فرمایا: تم سہل ہو، انہوں نے کہا: نہیں، سہل روندا جانا اور ذلیل کیا جانا ہے، سعید کہتے ہیں: تو میں نے جانا کہ اس کے بعد ہم لوگوں کو دشواری پیش آئے گی ( اس لیے کہ میرے دادا نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کا بتایا ہوا نام ناپسند کیا تھا ) ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے عاص ( گنہگار ) عزیز ( اللہ کا نام ہے ) ، عتلہ ( سختی ) شیطان، حکم ( اللہ کی صفت ہے ) ، غراب ( کوے کو کہتے ہیں اور اس کے معنی دوری اور غربت کے ہیں ) ، حباب ( شیطان کا نام ) اور شہاب ( شیطان کو بھگانے والا ایک شعلہ ہے ) کے نام بدل دیئے اور شہاب کا نام ہشام رکھ دیا، اور حرب ( جنگ ) کے بدلے سلم ( امن ) رکھا، مضطجع ( لیٹنے والا ) کے بدلے منبعث ( اٹھنے والا ) رکھا، اور جس زمین کا نام عفرۃ ( بنجر اور غیر آباد ) تھا، اس کا خضرہ ( سرسبز و شاداب ) رکھا، شعب الضلالۃ ( گمراہی کی گھاٹی ) کا نام شعب الہدی ( ہدایت کی گھاٹی ) رکھا، اور بنو زنیہ کا نام بنو رشدہ اور بنو مغویہ کا نام بنو رشدہ رکھ دیا۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: میں نے اختصار کی غرض سے ان سب کی سندیں چھوڑ دی ہیں۔
Saeed bin Musayyab told that his father said on the authority of his grandfather (Hazn): The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم asked: What is your name? He replied: Hazn (rugged). He said: You are Sahl (smooth). He said: No, smooth is trodden upon and disgraced. Saeed said: I then thought that ruggedness would remain among us after it. Abu Dawud said: The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم changed the names al-As, Aziz, Atalah, Shaytan, al-Hakam, Ghurab, Hubab, and Shihab and called him Hisham. He changed the name Harb (war) and called him Silm (peace). He changed the name al-Munba'ith (one who lies) and called him al-Mudtaji' (one who stands up). He changed the name of a land Afrah (barren) and called it Khadrah (green). He changed the name Shi'b ad-Dalalah (the mountain path of a stray), the name of a mountain path and called it Shi'b al-Huda (mountain path of guidance). He changed the name Banu az-Zinyah (children of fornication) and called them Banu ar-Rushdah (children of those who are on the right path), and changed the name Banu Mughwiyah (children of a woman who allures and goes astray), and called them Banu Rushdah (children of a woman who is on the right path). Abu Dawud said: I omitted the chains of these for the sake of brevity.
More Hadiths From : General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
Hadith 4773
Anas said: The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم was one of the best of men in character. One day he sent me to do something, and I said: I swear by Allah that i will not go. But in my heart I felt that I should go to do what the prophet of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم had commanded me; so I went out and came upon some boys who were playing in the street. All of a sudden the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم who had come up behind caught me by the back of the neck, and when I looked at him he was laughing. He said: Go where I ordered you, little Anas. I replied: Yes, I am going, Messenger of Allah! Anas said: I swear by Allah, I served him for seven or nine years, and he never said to me about a thing which I had done: Why did you do such and such? Nor about a thing which I left: Why did not do such and such?
Read CompleteHadith 4774
Narrated Anas ibn Malik: I served the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم at Madina for ten years. I was a boy. Every work that I did was not according to the desire of my master, but he never said to me: Fie, nor did he say to me: Why did you do this? or Why did you not do this?
Read CompleteHadith 4775
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم used to sit with us in meetings and talk to us. When he stood up we also used to stand up and see him entering the house of one of his wives. One day he talked to us and we stood up as he stood up and we saw that an Arabi (a nomadic Arab) caught hold of him and gave his cloak a violent tug making his neck red. Abu Hurairah said: The cloak was coarse. He turned to him and the Arabi said to him: Load these two camels of mine, for you do not give me anything from your property or from your father's property. The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said to him: No, I ask Allah's forgiveness; no, I ask Allah's forgiveness; no, I ask Allah's forgiveness. I shall not give you the camel-load until you make amends for the way in which you tugged at me. Each time the Arabi said to him: I swear by Allah, I shall not do so. He then mentioned the rest of the tradition. He (the Prophet), then called a man and said to him: Load these two camels of his: one camel with barley and the other with dates. He then turned to us and said: Go on your way with the blessing of Allah.
Read CompleteHadith 4776
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said: Good way, dignified good bearing and moderation are the twenty-fifth part of Prophecy.
Read CompleteHadith 4777
Narrated Muadh ibn Jabal: The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said: if anyone suppresses anger when he is in a position to give vent to it, Allah, the Exalted, will call him on the Day of Resurrection over the heads of all creatures, and ask him to choose any of the bright and large eyed maidens he wishes. Abu Dawud said: The name if the transmitter Abu Marhum is Abdur-Rahman bin Maimun
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