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Types of Blood-Wit (Kitab Al-Diyat)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 4587

Hadith on Types of Blood-Wit (Kitab Al-Diyat) of Sahih Bukhari 4587 is about The Book Of Types of Blood-Wit (Kitab Al-Diyat) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Types of Blood-Wit (Kitab Al-Diyat) has 102 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنِي بَعْضُ الْوَفْد الَّذِينَ قُدِمُوا عَلَى أَبِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ أَيُّمَا طَبِيبٍ تَطَبَّبَ عَلَى قَوْمٍ لَا يُعْرَفُ لَهُ تَطَبُّبٌ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ فَأَعْنَتَ فَهُوَ ضَامِنٌ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ:‏‏‏‏ أَمَا إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ بِالنَّعْتِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنَّمَا هُوَ قَطْعُ الْعُرُوقِ وَالْبَطُّ وَالْكَيُّ.

عبدالعزیزبن عمر بن عبدالعزیز کہتے ہیں   میرے والد کے پاس آنے والوں میں سے ایک شخص نے مجھ سے بیان کیا ہے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: جو کسی قوم میں طبیب بن بیٹھے، حالانکہ اس سے پہلے اس کی طب دانی معروف نہ ہو اور مریض کا مرض بگڑ جائے اور اس کو نقصان لاحق ہو جائے تو وہ اس کا ضامن ہو گا ۔ عبدالعزیز کہتے ہیں: «اعنت نعت» سے نہیں ( بلکہ «عنت» سے ہے جس کے معنی ) رگ کاٹنے، زخم چیرنے یا داغنے کے ہیں۔

Narrated Abdul Aziz ibn Umar ibn Abdul Aziz: Some people of the deputation which came to my father reported the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: Any physician who practises medicine when he was not known as a practitioner before that and he harms (the patients) he will be held responsible. Abdul Aziz said: Here physician does not refer to a man by qualification. it means opening a vein, incision and cauterisation.

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Hadith 4494

Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas: Qurayzah and Nadir (were two Jewish tribes). An-Nadir were nobler than Qurayzah. When a man of Qurayzah killed a man of an-Nadir, he would be killed. But if a man of an-Nadir killed a man of Qurayzah, a hundred wasq of dates would be paid as blood-money. When Prophethood was bestowed upon the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, a man of an-Nadir killed a man of Qurayzah. They said: Give him to us, we shall kill him. They replied: We have the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم between you and us. So they came to him. Thereupon the following verse was revealed: If thou judge, judge in equity between them. In equity means life for a life. The following verse was then revealed: Do they seek of a judgment of (the days) ignorance? Abu Dawud said: Quraizah and al-Nadir were the descendants of Harun the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم

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Hadith 4495

Narrated Abu Rimthah: I went to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم with my father. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم then asked my father: Is this your son? He replied: Yes, by the Lord of the Kabah. He again said: Is it true? He said: I bear witness to it. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم then smiled for my resemblance with my father, and for the fact that my father took an oath upon me. He then said: He will not bring evil on you, nor will you bring evil on him. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم recited the verse: No bearer of burdens can bear the burden of another.

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Hadith 4496

Narrated Abu Shurayh al-Khuzai: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If a relative of anyone is killed, or if he suffers khabl, which means a wound, he may choose one of the three things: he may retaliate, or forgive, or receive compensation. But if he wishes a fourth (i. e. something more), hold his hands. After this whoever exceeds the limits shall be in grave penalty.

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Hadith 4497

Narrated Anas ibn Malik: I never saw the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم that some dispute which involved retaliation was brought to him but he commanded regarding it for remission.

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Hadith 4498

Narrated Abu Hurairah: A man was killed in the lifetime of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. The matter was brought to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He entrusted him to the legal guardian of the slain. The slayer said: Messenger of Allah, I swear by Allah, I did not intend to kill him. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said to the legal guardian: Now if he is true and you kill him, you will enter Hell-fire. So he let him go. His hands were tied with a strap. He came out pulling his strap. Hence he was called Dhu an-Nis'ah (possessor of strap).

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