Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud)
Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 4484
Hadith on Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud) of Sahih Bukhari 4484 is about The Book Of Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud) has 143 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ الْأَنْطَاكِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ،عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا سَكَرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ ثُمَّ إِنْ سَكَرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ ثُمَّ إِنْ سَكَرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ فَإِنْ عَادَ الرَّابِعَةَ فَاقْتُلُوهُ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد: وَكَذَا حَدِيثُ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: إِذَا شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ فَإِنْ عَادَ الرَّابِعَةَ فَاقْتُلُوهُ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد: وَكَذَا حَدِيثُ سُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: إِنْ شَرِبُوا الرَّابِعَةَ فَاقْتُلُوهُمْ، وَكَذَا حَدِيثُ ابْنِ أَبِي نُعْمٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَكَذَا حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَالشَّرِيدِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ الْجَدَلِيِّ: عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: فَإِنْ عَادَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ أَوِ الرَّابِعَةِ فَاقْتُلُوهُ.
ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: شرابی جب نشہ سے مست ہو جائے تو اسے کوڑے مارو، پھر اگر نشہ سے مست ہو جائے تو اسے پھر کوڑے مارو، پھر اگر نشہ سے مست ہو جائے تو اسے پھر کوڑے مارو، اور اگر چوتھی بار پھر ایسا ہی کرے تو اسے قتل کر دو ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: اسی طرح عمر بن ابی سلمہ کی روایت ہے جسے وہ اپنے والد سے اور ابوسلمہ ابوہریرہ سے اور ابوہریرہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کرتے ہیں کہ کوئی شراب پئے تو اسے کوڑے لگاؤ، اور اگر چوتھی بار پھر ویسے ہی کرے تو اسے قتل کر دو۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: اسی طرح سہیل کی حدیث ہے جسے وہ ابوصالح سے اور ابوصالح ابوہریرہ سے اور ابوہریرہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کرتے ہیں کہ اگر وہ چوتھی دفعہ پئے تو اسے قتل کر دو ۔ اور اسی طرح ابن ابی نعم کی روایت بھی ہے جسے وہ ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما سے اور ابن عمر نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کرتے ہیں۔ اور اسی طرح عبداللہ بن عمرو رضی اللہ عنہما اور شرید رضی اللہ عنہ کی مرفوع روایت بھی ہے، اور جدلی کی روایت میں ہے جسے وہ معاویہ رضی اللہ عنہ سے روایت کرتے ہیں کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: اگر وہ تیسری یا چوتھی بار پھر کرے تو اسے قتل کر دو ۔
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said: If he is intoxicated, flog him; again if he is intoxicated, flog him; again if he is intoxicated, flog him if he does it again a fourth time, kill him. Abu Dawud said: And there is a similar tradition of Umar ibn Abu Salamah, from his father, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, from the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم: If he drinks wine, flog him if he does it so again, a fourth time, kill him. Abu Dawud said: And there is similar tradition of Suhail from Abu Salih on the authority of Abu Hurairah, from the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم: It they drink a fourth time, kill them. And there is similar tradition of Ibn Abi Nu'm on the authority of Ibn Umar from Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم. There is also similar tradition of Abdullah bin Amr from the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم, and from Sharid from the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم. And in the tradition of al-Jadli from Muawiyah, the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said: If he does so again third or fourth time, kill him.
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Hadith 4351
Ikrimah said: Ali burned some people who retreated from islam. When Ibn Abbas was informed of it, he said: If it had been I, I would not have then burned, for the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said: Do not inflict Allah’s punishment on anyone, but would have had killed them on account of the statement of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم. The Messenger said: Kill those who change their religion. When ‘All was informed about it he said: How truly Ibn Abbas said!
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Abdullah (bin Masud) reported the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم as saying: The blood of a Muslim man who testifies that there is no god but Allah and that I am the Messenger of Allah should not be lawfully shed but only for one of three reasons: married fornicator, soul for soul, and one who deserts his religion separating himself from the community.
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Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم Said: The blood of a Muslim man who testifies that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is Allah's Messenger should not lawfully be shed except only for one of three reasons: a man who committed fornication after marriage, in which case he should be stoned; one who goes forth to fight with Allah and His Messenger, in which case he should be killed or crucified or exiled from the land; or one who commits murder for which he is killed.
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Abu Burdah said on the authority of Abu Musa: I went to the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم while two men who were Ash’ arIs were with me. One of them was on my right and the other on my left side. Bothe of them asked him for employment. The prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم was silent. He asked: What do you say Abu Musa, or Abdullah bin Qais (Abu Musa’s name)? I replied: By him who has sent you with truth, they did not inform me of what they had in their hearts, and I did not know that they would ask for an employment. He said: I have the scene before my eyes that he had his toothstick below his lip which receded. He (the prophet) said: We will never or will not put in charge of our work anyone who asks for it. But go, ye, Abu Musa, or Abdullah bin Qais. He then sent him as a Governor of the Yemen, After him he sent Muadh bin Jabal. When Muadh came to him, he said: come down, and he put a cushion for him. He saw that a man was chained with him. He asked: What is this? He replied: He was a Jew and he accepted Islam. He then converted to his religion, an evil religion. He said: I will not sit until he is killed according to the decision of Allah and his Messenger صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم. He said: Yes, be seated. He said: I will not sit until he is killed according to the decision of Allah and his Messenger صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم. He said it three times. He then commanded for it and he was killed. Both of them then discussed the question of prayer and vigilance at night. One of them, probably Muadh, said: So far as I am concerned, I sleep and I keep vigilance: I keep vigilance and I sleep: I hope for the same reward for my sleep as for my vigilance.
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Narrated Muadh ibn Jabal: Abu Musa said: Muadh came to me when I was in the Yemen. A man who was Jew embraced Islam and then retreated from Islam. When Muadh came, he said: I will not come down from my mount until he is killed. He was then killed. One of them said: He was asked to repent before that.
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