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Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 4479

Hadith on Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud) of Sahih Bukhari 4479 is about The Book Of Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud) has 143 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ. ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ هِشَامٍ الْمَعْنَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَلَدَ فِي الْخَمْرِ بِالْجَرِيدِ وَالنِّعَالِ وَجَلَدَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَرْبَعِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمَّا وُلِّيَ عُمَرُ دَعَا النَّاسَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لَهُمْ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ النَّاسَ قَدْ دَنَوْا مِنَ الرِّيفِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ:‏‏‏‏ مِنَ الْقُرَى وَالرِّيفِ فَمَا تَرَوْنَ فِي حَدِّ الْخَمْرِ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ:‏‏‏‏ نَرَى أَنْ تَجْعَلَهُ كَأَخَفِّ الْحُدُودِ فَجَلَدَ فِيهِ ثَمَانِينَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ رَوَاهُ ابْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ جَلَدَ بِالْجَرِيدِ وَالنِّعَالِ أَرْبَعِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَنَسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ ضَرَبَ بِجَرِيدَتَيْنِ نَحْوَ الْأَرْبَعِينَ.

انس بن مالک رضی اللہ عنہ سے روایت ہے کہ   نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے شراب پینے پر کھجور کی ٹہنیوں اور جوتوں سے مارا، اور ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ نے چالیس کوڑے لگائے، پھر جب عمر رضی اللہ عنہ خلیفہ ہوئے تو آپ نے لوگوں کو بلایا، اور ان سے کہا: لوگ گاؤں سے قریب ہو گئے ہیں ( اور مسدد کی روایت میں ہے ) بستیوں اور گاؤں سے قریب ہو گئے ہیں ( یعنی شراب زیادہ پینے لگے ہیں ) تو اب شراب کی حد کے بارے میں تمہاری کیا رائے ہے؟ تو عبدالرحمٰن بن عوف نے ان سے کہا: ہماری رائے یہ ہے کہ سب سے ہلکی جو حد ہے وہی آپ اس میں مقرر کر دیں، چنانچہ اسی ( ۸۰ ) کوڑے مارنے کا حکم ہوا ( کیونکہ سب سے ہلکی حد یہی حدقذف تھی ) ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: اسے ابن ابی عروبہ نے قتادہ سے، قتادہ نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے مرفوعاً روایت کیا ہے کہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے کھجور کی ٹہنیوں اور جوتوں سے چالیس مار ماریں۔ اور اسے شعبہ نے قتادہ سے، قتادہ نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کیا ہے کہ آپ نے کھجور کی دو ٹہنیوں سے چالیس کے قریب مار ماریں۔

Anas bin Malik said: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave a beating with palm-branches and sandals for drinking wine and Abu Bakr gave lashes. When Umar came to power, he called upon people and said to them: The people are living now near watering placing, and, according to Musaddad’s version, “near villages and watering places, so what do you say about the punishment for (drinking) wine? Abdur-Rahman bin Awf said: We think that you should prescribe the lightest punishment. So he fixed eight lashes for it. Abu Dawud said: It has also been transmitted by Ibn Al 'Arubah from Qatadah from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم to the effect that he gave a beating forty times with palm branches and sandals. And Shubah narrated it from Qatadah on the authority of Anas from Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. This version has: He gave a beating with two palm-branches about forty times.

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Hadith 4351

Ikrimah said: Ali burned some people who retreated from islam. When Ibn Abbas was informed of it, he said: If it had been I, I would not have then burned, for the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Do not inflict Allah’s punishment on anyone, but would have had killed them on account of the statement of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. The Messenger said: Kill those who change their religion. When ‘All was informed about it he said: How truly Ibn Abbas said!

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Hadith 4352

Abdullah (bin Masud) reported the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: The blood of a Muslim man who testifies that there is no god but Allah and that I am the Messenger of Allah should not be lawfully shed but only for one of three reasons: married fornicator, soul for soul, and one who deserts his religion separating himself from the community.

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Hadith 4353

Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم Said: The blood of a Muslim man who testifies that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is Allah's Messenger should not lawfully be shed except only for one of three reasons: a man who committed fornication after marriage, in which case he should be stoned; one who goes forth to fight with Allah and His Messenger, in which case he should be killed or crucified or exiled from the land; or one who commits murder for which he is killed.

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Hadith 4354

Abu Burdah said on the authority of Abu Musa: I went to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم while two men who were Ash’ arIs were with me. One of them was on my right and the other on my left side. Bothe of them asked him for employment. The prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was silent. He asked: What do you say Abu Musa, or Abdullah bin Qais (Abu Musa’s name)? I replied: By him who has sent you with truth, they did not inform me of what they had in their hearts, and I did not know that they would ask for an employment. He said: I have the scene before my eyes that he had his toothstick below his lip which receded. He (the prophet) said: We will never or will not put in charge of our work anyone who asks for it. But go, ye, Abu Musa, or Abdullah bin Qais. He then sent him as a Governor of the Yemen, After him he sent Muadh bin Jabal. When Muadh came to him, he said: come down, and he put a cushion for him. He saw that a man was chained with him. He asked: What is this? He replied: He was a Jew and he accepted Islam. He then converted to his religion, an evil religion. He said: I will not sit until he is killed according to the decision of Allah and his Messenger صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He said: Yes, be seated. He said: I will not sit until he is killed according to the decision of Allah and his Messenger صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He said it three times. He then commanded for it and he was killed. Both of them then discussed the question of prayer and vigilance at night. One of them, probably Muadh, said: So far as I am concerned, I sleep and I keep vigilance: I keep vigilance and I sleep: I hope for the same reward for my sleep as for my vigilance.

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Hadith 4355

Narrated Muadh ibn Jabal: Abu Musa said: Muadh came to me when I was in the Yemen. A man who was Jew embraced Islam and then retreated from Islam. When Muadh came, he said: I will not come down from my mount until he is killed. He was then killed. One of them said: He was asked to repent before that.

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