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Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 4435

Hadith on Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud) of Sahih Bukhari 4435 is about The Book Of Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud) has 143 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ بْنِ صَبِيحٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ عَبْدَةُ:‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنَا حَرَمِيُّ بْنُ حَفْصٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُلَاثَةَ،‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ خَالِدَ بْنَ اللَّجْلَاجِ حَدَّثَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ اللَّجْلَاجَ أَبَاهُأَخْبَرَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ أَنَّهُ كَانَ قَاعِدًا يَعْتَمِلُ فِي السُّوقِ فَمَرَّتِ امْرَأَةٌ تَحْمِلُ صَبِيًّا فَثَارَ النَّاسُ مَعَهَا وَثُرْتُ فِيمَنْ ثَارَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَانْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهُوَ يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ أَبُو هَذَا مَعَكِ ؟ فَسَكَتَتْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ شَابٌّ حَذْوَهَا:‏‏‏‏ أَنَا أَبُوهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَيْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ أَبُو هَذَا مَعَكِ ؟ قَالَ الْفَتَى:‏‏‏‏ أَنَا أَبُوهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَنَظَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى بَعْضِ مَنْ حَوْلَهُ يَسْأَلُهُمْ عَنْهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ مَا عَلِمْنَا إِلَّا خَيْرًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ أَحْصَنْتَ ؟ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نَعَمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَرُجِمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَخَرَجْنَا بِهِ فَحَفَرْنَا لَهُ حَتَّى أَمْكَنَّا ثُمَّ رَمَيْنَاهُ بِالْحِجَارَةِ حَتَّى هَدَأَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ يَسْأَلُ عَنِ الْمَرْجُومِ فَانْطَلَقْنَا بِهِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقُلْنَا:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا جَاءَ يَسْأَلُ عَنِ الْخَبِيثِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ لَهُوَ أَطْيَبُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ مِنْ رِيحِ الْمِسْكِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِذَا هُوَ أَبُوهُ فَأَعَنَّاهُ عَلَى غُسْلِهِ وَتَكْفِينِهِ وَدَفْنِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَا أَدْرِي ؟ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَالصَّلَاةِ عَلَيْهِ أَمْ لَا ؟ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهَذَا حَدِيثُ عَبْدَةَ وَهُوَ أَتَمُّ.

خالد بن لجلاج کا بیان ہے کہ   ان کے والد الجلاج نے انہیں بتایا کہ وہ بیٹھے بازار میں کام کر رہے تھے اتنے میں ایک عورت ایک لڑکے کو لیے گزری تو لوگ اس کو دیکھ کر اٹھ کھڑے ہوئے ان اٹھنے والوں میں میں بھی تھا، اور میں نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس پہنچا آپ اس سے پوچھ رہے تھے: اس بچہ کا باپ کون ہے؟ وہ عورت چپ تھی، ایک نوجوان جو اس کے برابر میں تھا بولا: اللہ کے رسول! میں اس کا باپ ہوں، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم پھر اس عورت کی طرف متوجہ ہوئے، اور پوچھا: اس بچے کا باپ کون ہے؟ تو نوجوان نے پھر کہا: اللہ کے رسول! میں اس کا باپ ہوں، یہ سن کر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اپنے اردگرد جو لوگ بیٹھے تھے ان میں سے کسی کی طرف دیکھا، آپ ان سے اس نوجوان کے متعلق دریافت فرما رہے تھے؟ تو لوگوں نے کہا: ہم تو اسے نیک ہی جانتے ہیں، پھر نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس سے پوچھا: کیا تم شادی شدہ ہو؟ اس نے کہا: جی ہاں، تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اسے رجم کرنے کا حکم دیا، چنانچہ وہ رجم کر دیا گیا، اس میں ہے کہ ہم اس کو لے کر نکلے اور ایک گڑھے میں اسے گاڑا پھر پتھروں سے اسے مارا یہاں تک کہ وہ ٹھنڈا ہو گیا، اتنے میں ایک شخص آیا، اور اس رجم کئے گئے شخص کے متعلق پوچھنے لگا، تو اسے لے کر ہم نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئے، اور ہم نے کہا: یہ اس خبیث کے متعلق پوچھ رہا ہے تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: وہ اللہ کے نزدیک مشک کی بو سے بھی زیادہ پاکیزہ ہے پھر پتا چلا کہ وہ اس کا باپ تھا ہم نے اس کے غسل اور کفن دفن میں اس کی مدد کی۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: مجھے معلوم نہیں کہ انہوں نے اور اس پر نماز پڑھنے میں بھی ( مدد کی ) کہا یا نہیں یہ عبدہ کی روایت ہے، اور زیادہ کامل ہے۔

Narrated Al-Lajlaj al-Amiri: I was working in the market. A woman passed carrying a child. The people rushed towards her, and I also rushed along with them. I then went to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم while he was asking: Who is the father of this (child) who is with you? She remained silent. A young man by her side said: I am his father, Messenger of Allah! He then turned towards her and asked: Who is the father of this child with you? The young man said: I am his father, Messenger of Allah! The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم then looked at some of those who were around him and asked them about him. They said: We only know good (about him). The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said to him: Are you married? He said: Yes. So he gave orders regarding him and he was stoned to death. He (the narrator) said: We took him out, dug a pit for him and put him in it. We then threw stones at him until he died. A man then came asking about the man who was stoned. We brought him to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said: This man has come asking about the wicked man. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: He is more agreeable than the fragrance of musk in the eyes of Allah. The man was his father. We then helped him in washing, shrouding and burying him. (The narrator said: ) I do not know whether he said or did not say in praying over him. This is the tradition of Abdah, and it is more accurate.

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Hadith 4351

Ikrimah said: Ali burned some people who retreated from islam. When Ibn Abbas was informed of it, he said: If it had been I, I would not have then burned, for the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Do not inflict Allah’s punishment on anyone, but would have had killed them on account of the statement of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. The Messenger said: Kill those who change their religion. When ‘All was informed about it he said: How truly Ibn Abbas said!

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Hadith 4352

Abdullah (bin Masud) reported the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: The blood of a Muslim man who testifies that there is no god but Allah and that I am the Messenger of Allah should not be lawfully shed but only for one of three reasons: married fornicator, soul for soul, and one who deserts his religion separating himself from the community.

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Hadith 4353

Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم Said: The blood of a Muslim man who testifies that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is Allah's Messenger should not lawfully be shed except only for one of three reasons: a man who committed fornication after marriage, in which case he should be stoned; one who goes forth to fight with Allah and His Messenger, in which case he should be killed or crucified or exiled from the land; or one who commits murder for which he is killed.

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Hadith 4354

Abu Burdah said on the authority of Abu Musa: I went to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم while two men who were Ash’ arIs were with me. One of them was on my right and the other on my left side. Bothe of them asked him for employment. The prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was silent. He asked: What do you say Abu Musa, or Abdullah bin Qais (Abu Musa’s name)? I replied: By him who has sent you with truth, they did not inform me of what they had in their hearts, and I did not know that they would ask for an employment. He said: I have the scene before my eyes that he had his toothstick below his lip which receded. He (the prophet) said: We will never or will not put in charge of our work anyone who asks for it. But go, ye, Abu Musa, or Abdullah bin Qais. He then sent him as a Governor of the Yemen, After him he sent Muadh bin Jabal. When Muadh came to him, he said: come down, and he put a cushion for him. He saw that a man was chained with him. He asked: What is this? He replied: He was a Jew and he accepted Islam. He then converted to his religion, an evil religion. He said: I will not sit until he is killed according to the decision of Allah and his Messenger صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He said: Yes, be seated. He said: I will not sit until he is killed according to the decision of Allah and his Messenger صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He said it three times. He then commanded for it and he was killed. Both of them then discussed the question of prayer and vigilance at night. One of them, probably Muadh, said: So far as I am concerned, I sleep and I keep vigilance: I keep vigilance and I sleep: I hope for the same reward for my sleep as for my vigilance.

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Hadith 4355

Narrated Muadh ibn Jabal: Abu Musa said: Muadh came to me when I was in the Yemen. A man who was Jew embraced Islam and then retreated from Islam. When Muadh came, he said: I will not come down from my mount until he is killed. He was then killed. One of them said: He was asked to repent before that.

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