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Divination and Omens (Kitab Al-Kahanah Wa Al-Tatayyur)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 3919

Hadith on Divination and Omens (Kitab Al-Kahanah Wa Al-Tatayyur) of Sahih Bukhari 3919 is about The Book Of Divination and Omens (Kitab Al-Kahanah Wa Al-Tatayyur) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Divination and Omens (Kitab Al-Kahanah Wa Al-Tatayyur) has 22 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ شَيْبَةَ الْمَعْنَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْعُرْوَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَحْمَدُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏الْقُرَشِيُّ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ ذُكِرَتِ الطِّيَرَةُ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَحْسَنُهَا الْفَأْلُ وَلَا تَرُدُّ مُسْلِمًا فَإِذَا رَأَى أَحَدُكُمْ مَا يَكْرَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلْيَقُلِ اللَّهُمَّ لَا يَأْتِي بِالْحَسَنَاتِ إِلَّا أَنْتَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا يَدْفَعُ السَّيِّئَاتِ إِلَّا أَنْتَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِكَ .

عروہ بن عامر قرشی کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس طیرہ ( بدشگونی ) کا ذکر کیا گیا تو آپ نے فرمایا: اس کی سب سے اچھی قسم نیک فال، اور اچھا ( شگون ) ہے، اور فال ( شگون ) کسی مسلمان کو اس کے ارادہ سے باز نہ رکھے پھر جب تم میں سے کوئی ایسی چیز دیکھے جو اسے ناگوار ہو تو وہ یہ دعا پڑھے: «اللهم لا يأتي بالحسنات إلا أنت ولا يدفع السيئات إلا أنت ولا حول ولا قوة إلا بك» اے اللہ! تیرے سوا کوئی بھلائی نہیں پہنچا سکتا اور سوائے تیرے کوئی برائیوں کو روک بھی نہیں سکتا اور برائی سے باز رہنے اور نیکی کے کام کرنے کی طاقت و قوت صرف تیری توفیق ہی سے ملتی ہے ۔

Narrated Urwah ibn Amir al-Qurashi: When taking omens was mentioned in the presence of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, he said: The best type is the good omen, and it does not turn back a Muslim. If one of you sees anything he dislikes, he should say: O Allah, no one brings good things except Thee, and no one averts evil things except Thee and there is no might and power but in Allah.

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Hadith 3904

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If anyone resorts to a diviner and believes in what he says (according) to the version of Musa), or has intercourse with his wife (according to the agreed version) when she is menstruating, or has intercourse with his wife through her anus, he has nothing to do with what has been sent down to Muhammad صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم - according to the version of Musaddad.

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Hadith 3905

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If anyone acquires any knowledge of astrology, he acquires a branch of magic of which he gets more as long as he continues to do so.

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Hadith 3906

Narrated Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم led us in the morning prayer at al-Hudaibiyyah after rain which has fallen during the night, and when he finished, he turned to the people and said: Do you know what your Lord has said ? They said: Allah and His Messenger know best. He said: This morning there were among mt servants one who believes in me and one who disbelieves. The one who said: We have been given rain by Allah's grace and mercy is the one who believes in me and disbelieves in the star ; but the one who said: We have been given rain by such and such a rain star, is the one who disbelieves in me and believes in the star.

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Hadith 3907

Narrated Qabisah: I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: Augury from the flight of birds, taking evil omens and the practice of pressomancy pertain to divination. Tarq: It is used in the sense of divination in which women threw stones. 'Iyafah: It means geomancy by drawing lines.

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Hadith 3908

Narrated Muhammed bin Jafar: On the authority of Awf: 'Iyafah means to makes the birds fly by threatening them. Tarq means lines drawn on the earth.

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