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Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 378

Hadith on Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah) of Sahih Bukhari 378 is about The Book Of Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah) has 390 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي حَرْبِ بْنِ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ مَا لَمْ يَطْعَمْ زَادَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ قَتَادَةُ:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا مَا لَمْ يَطْعَمَا الطَّعَامَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِذَا طَعِمَا غُسِلَا جَمِيعًا.

اس سند سے علی رضی اللہ عنہ نے یہ حدیث نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے نقل کی ہے،   پھر ہشام نے اسی مفہوم کی حدیث ذکر کی اور اس میں انہوں نے «ما لم يطعم» ( جب تک کھانا نہ کھائے ) کا ذکر نہیں کیا، اس میں انہوں نے اضافہ کیا ہے کہ قتادہ نے کہا: یہ حکم اس وقت کا ہے جب وہ دونوں کھانا نہ کھاتے ہوں، اور جب کھانا کھانے لگیں تو دونوں کا پیشاب دھویا جائے گا۔

Ali bin Abi Talib reported the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: He narrated the tradition to the same effect, but he did not mention the words until the age of eating . This version adds: Qatadah said: This is valid until the time they do not eat food; when they begin to eat, their urine should be washed.

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Hadith 1

Narrated Mughirah ibn Shubah: When the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم went (outside) to relieve himself, he went to a far-off place.

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Hadith 2

Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: When the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم felt the need of relieving himself, he went far off where no one could see him.

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Hadith 3

Abu al-Tayyah reported on the authority of a shaykh (an old man): When Abdullah ibn Abbas came to Basrah, people narrated to him traditions from Abu Musa. Therefore Ibn Abbas wrote to him asking him about certain things. In reply Abu Musa wrote to him saying: One day I was in the company of theMessenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He wanted to urinate. Then he came to a soft ground at the foot of a wall and urinated. He (the Prophet) then said: If any of you wants to urinate, he should look for a place (like this) for his urination.

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Hadith 4

Anas bin Malik reported: When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم entered the toilet, he used to say (before entering): O Allaah, I seek refuge in Thee. This is according to the version of Hammad. Abd al-Warith has another version: I seek refuge in Allaah from male and female devils.

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Hadith 5

Another tradition on the authority of Anas has: O Allaah, I seek refuge in Thee. Shubah said: Anas sometimes reported the words: I take refuge in Allah.

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