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The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 3621

Hadith on The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah) of Sahih Bukhari 3621 is about The Book Of The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah) has 70 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ الْأَشْعَثِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ الْيَهُودِ أَرْضٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَحَدَنِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَدَّمْتُهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ أَلَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ لَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ لِلْيَهُودِيِّ:‏‏‏‏ احْلِفْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِذًا يَحْلِفُ وَيَذْهَبُ بِمَالِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلا سورة آل عمران آية 77 إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ .

اشعث رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   میرے اور ایک یہودی کے درمیان کچھ ( مشترک ) زمین تھی، یہودی نے میرے حصہ کا انکار کیا، میں اسے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس لے گیا تو نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے مجھ سے فرمایا: کیا تمہارے پاس کوئی گواہ ہے؟ میں نے کہا: نہیں، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے یہودی سے فرمایا: تم قسم کھاؤ میں نے عرض کیا: اللہ کے رسول! تب تو یہ قسم کھا کر میرا مال ہڑپ لے گا، تو اللہ تعالیٰ نے یہ آیت نازل فرمائی: «إن الذين يشترون بعهد الله وأيمانهم» جو لوگ اللہ کا عہد و پیمان دے کر اور اپنی قسمیں کھا کر تھوڑا مال خریدتے ہیں آخرت میں ان کا کوئی حصہ نہیں ( سورة آل عمران: ۷۷ ) ۔

Al-Ashath bin Qais said: A Jew and I shared some land and he denied my right, so I took him to the holy prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. The holy prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said to me: Have you have proof. I said: No. He then said to the Jew: Swear an oath I said Messenger of Allah, he will swear an oath and go off my property. So Allah sent down: “Those who barter for a small price Allah’s covenant and their oaths. . . . to the end of the verse.

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Hadith 3571

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: He who has been appointed a judge has been killed without a knife.

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Hadith 3572

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: He who has been appointed a judge among the people has been killed without a knife.

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Hadith 3573

Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Judges are of three types, one of whom will go to Paradise and two to Hell. The one who will go to Paradise is a man who knows what is right and gives judgment accordingly; but a man who knows what is right and acts tyrannically in his judgment will go to Hell; and a man who gives judgment for people when he is ignorant will go to Hell. Abu Dawud said: On this subject this is the soundest tradition, that is, the tradition of Ibn Buraidah: Judges are of three types.

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Hadith 3574

Narrated Buraidah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: Judges are of three types, one of who will go to Paradise and two to Hell. The one who will go to Paradise is a man who knows what is right and gives judgement accordingly; by a man who knows what is right and acts tyrannically in his judgement will go to Hell; and a man who gives judgement for people when he is ignorant will go to Hell. Abu Dawud said: On this subject this is the soundest tradition, that is m the tradition of Ibn Buraidah: Judges are of three types.

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Hadith 3575

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If anyone seeks the office of judge among Muslims till he gets it and his justice prevails over his tyranny, he will go to Paradise; but the man whose tyranny prevails over his justice will go to Hell.

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