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The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 3585

Hadith on The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah) of Sahih Bukhari 3585 is about The Book Of The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah) has 70 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى الرَّازِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أُسَامَةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏بِهَذَا الْحَدِيث، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَخْتَصِمَانِ فِي مَوَارِيثَ وَأَشْيَاءَ قَدْ دَرَسَتْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي إِنَّمَا أَقْضِي بَيْنَكُمْ بِرَأْيِي فِيمَا لَمْ يُنْزَلْ عَلَيَّ فِيهِ.

اس سند سے بھی ام المؤمنین ام سلمہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے یہی حدیث مروی ہے، اس میں اتنا اضافہ ہے کہ   وہ دونوں ترکہ اور کچھ چیزوں کے متعلق جھگڑ رہے تھے جو پرانی ہو چکی تھیں، تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: میں تمہارے درمیان اپنی رائے سے فیصلہ کرتا ہوں جس میں مجھ پر کوئی حکم نہیں نازل کیا گیا ہے ۔

Umm Salamah reported the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying when two men were disputing over inheritance and old things: I decide between you on the basis of my opinion in cases about which no revelation has been sent down to me.

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Hadith 3571

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: He who has been appointed a judge has been killed without a knife.

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Hadith 3572

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: He who has been appointed a judge among the people has been killed without a knife.

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Hadith 3573

Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Judges are of three types, one of whom will go to Paradise and two to Hell. The one who will go to Paradise is a man who knows what is right and gives judgment accordingly; but a man who knows what is right and acts tyrannically in his judgment will go to Hell; and a man who gives judgment for people when he is ignorant will go to Hell. Abu Dawud said: On this subject this is the soundest tradition, that is, the tradition of Ibn Buraidah: Judges are of three types.

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Hadith 3574

Narrated Buraidah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: Judges are of three types, one of who will go to Paradise and two to Hell. The one who will go to Paradise is a man who knows what is right and gives judgement accordingly; by a man who knows what is right and acts tyrannically in his judgement will go to Hell; and a man who gives judgement for people when he is ignorant will go to Hell. Abu Dawud said: On this subject this is the soundest tradition, that is m the tradition of Ibn Buraidah: Judges are of three types.

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Hadith 3575

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If anyone seeks the office of judge among Muslims till he gets it and his justice prevails over his tyranny, he will go to Paradise; but the man whose tyranny prevails over his justice will go to Hell.

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