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The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 3584

Hadith on The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah) of Sahih Bukhari 3584 is about The Book Of The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah) has 70 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ أَبُو تَوْبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ مَوْلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلَانِ يَخْتَصِمَانِ فِي مَوَارِيثَ لَهُمَا لَمْ تَكُنْ لَهُمَا بَيِّنَةٌ إِلَّا دَعْوَاهُمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَبَكَى الرَّجُلَانِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا:‏‏‏‏ حَقِّي لَكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لَهُمَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ أَمَّا إِذْ فَعَلْتُمَا مَا فَعَلْتُمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَاقْتَسِمَا وَتَوَخَّيَا الْحَقَّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ اسْتَهَمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ تَحَالَّا.

ام المؤمنین ام سلمہ رضی اللہ عنہا کہتی ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس دو شخص اپنے میراث کے مسئلے میں جھگڑتے ہوئے آئے اور ان دونوں کے پاس بجز دعویٰ کے کوئی دلیل نہیں تھی، تو نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا۔ ۔ ۔ ( پھر راوی نے اسی کے مثل حدیث ذکر کی ) تو دونوں رو پڑے اور ان میں سے ہر ایک دوسرے سے کہنے لگا: میں نے اپنا حق تجھے دے دیا، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان دونوں سے فرمایا: جب تم ایسا کر رہے ہو تو حق کو پیش نظر رکھ کر ( مال ) کو تقسیم کر لو، پھر قرعہ اندازی کر لو اور ایک دوسرے کو معاف کر دو ۔

Umm Salamah said: Two men came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم who were disputing over their inheritance. They had no evidence except their claim. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم then said in a similar way. Thereupon both the men wept and each of them said: This right of mine go to you. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم then said: Now you have done whatever you have done ; do divide it up, aiming at what is right, then drew lots, and let each of you consider the other to have what is legitimately his

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Hadith 3571

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: He who has been appointed a judge has been killed without a knife.

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Hadith 3572

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: He who has been appointed a judge among the people has been killed without a knife.

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Hadith 3573

Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Judges are of three types, one of whom will go to Paradise and two to Hell. The one who will go to Paradise is a man who knows what is right and gives judgment accordingly; but a man who knows what is right and acts tyrannically in his judgment will go to Hell; and a man who gives judgment for people when he is ignorant will go to Hell. Abu Dawud said: On this subject this is the soundest tradition, that is, the tradition of Ibn Buraidah: Judges are of three types.

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Hadith 3574

Narrated Buraidah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: Judges are of three types, one of who will go to Paradise and two to Hell. The one who will go to Paradise is a man who knows what is right and gives judgement accordingly; by a man who knows what is right and acts tyrannically in his judgement will go to Hell; and a man who gives judgement for people when he is ignorant will go to Hell. Abu Dawud said: On this subject this is the soundest tradition, that is m the tradition of Ibn Buraidah: Judges are of three types.

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Hadith 3575

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If anyone seeks the office of judge among Muslims till he gets it and his justice prevails over his tyranny, he will go to Paradise; but the man whose tyranny prevails over his justice will go to Hell.

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