Oaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur)
Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 3292
Hadith on Oaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur) of Sahih Bukhari 3292 is about The Book Of Oaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Oaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur) has 84 as total Hadith on this topic.
Hadith Book
Chapters
Hadith
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بِلَالٍ، عَنِابْنِ أَبِي عَتيِقٍ، وَمُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ، أَنَّ يَحْيَى بْنَ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا، قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: لَا نَذْرَ فِي مَعْصِيَةٍ، وَكَفَّارَتُهُ كَفَّارَةُ يَمِينٍ ، قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ: إِنَّمَا الْحَدِيثُ حَدِيثُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ،عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَرَادَ أَنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ أَرْقَمَ وَهِمَ فِيهِ، وَحَمَلَهُ عَنْهُ الزُّهْرِيُّ، وَأَرْسَلَهُ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَحِمَهَا اللَّهُ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد: رَوَى بَقِيَّةُ، عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، بِإِسْنَادِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ مِثْلَهُ.
ام المؤمنین عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا کہتی ہیں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: معصیت کی نذر نہیں ہے ( یعنی اس کا پورا کرنا جائز نہیں ہے ) اور اس کا کفارہ وہی ہے جو قسم کا کفارہ ہے ۔ احمد بن محمد مروزی کہتے ہیں: اصل حدیث علی بن مبارک کی حدیث ہے جسے انہوں نے یحییٰ بن ابی کثیر سے انہوں نے محمد بن زبیر سے اور محمد نے اپنے والد زبیر سے اور زبیر نے عمران بن حصین رضی اللہ عنہما سے اور عمران نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کی ہے۔ احمد کی مراد یہ ہے کہ سلیمان بن ارقم کو اس حدیث میں وہم ہو گیا ہے ان سے زہری نے لے کر اس کو مرسلاً ابوسلمہ رضی اللہ عنہ سے انہوں نے عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے روایت کیا ہے۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: بقیہ نے اوزاعی سے، اوزاعی نے یحییٰ سے، یحییٰ نے محمد بن زبیر سے علی بن مبارک کی سند سے اسی کے ہم مثل روایت کیا ہے۔
Narrated Aishah: The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم as saying: No vow must be taken to do an act of disobedience, and the atonement for it is the same as for an oath. Ahmad bin Muhammad al-Marwazi said: The correct chain of this tradition is: Ali bin al-Mubarak, from Yahya bin Abi Kathir, from Muhammad bin al-Zubair, from his father, on the authority of Imran bin Husain from the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم Abu Dawud said: By this he (al-Marwazi) means that the narrator Sulaiman bin Arqam had some misunderstanding about this tradition. Al-Zuhri narrated it from him and then transmitted it (omitting his name) from Abu Salamah on the authority of Aishah. Abu Dawud said: Baqiyyah has transmitted it from al-Auzai from Yahya, from Muhammad bin al-Zubair with a similar chain of Ibn al-Mubarak.
More Hadiths From : Oaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur)
Hadith 3242
Narrated Imran ibn Husayn: The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said: If anyone swears a false oath in confinement, he should make his seat in Hell on account of his (act).
Read CompleteHadith 3243
Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said: He who swears an oath in which he tells a lie to take the property of a Muslim by unfair means, will meet Allah while He is angry with him. Al-Ashath said: I swear by Allah, he said this about me. There was some land between me and a Jew, but he denied it to me; so I presented him to the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم. The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم asked me: Have you any evidence? I replied: No. He said to the Jew: Take an oath. I said: Messenger of Allah, now he will take an oath and take my property. So Allah, the Exalted, revealed the verse, As for those who sell the faith they owe to Allah and their own plighted word for a small price, they shall have no portion in the hereafter.
Read CompleteHadith 3244
Narrated Al-Ashath ibn Qays: A man of Kindah and a man of Hadramawt brought their dispute to the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم about a land in the Yemen. Al-Hadrami said: Messenger of Allah, the father of this (man) usurped my land and it is in his possession. The Prophet asked: Have you any evidence? Al-Hadrami replied: No, but I make him swear (that he should say) that he does not know that it is my land which his father usurped from me. Al-Kindi became ready to take the oath. The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said: If anyone usurps the property by taking an oath, he will meet Allah while his hand is mutilated. Al-Kindi then said: It is his land.
Read CompleteHadith 3245
Narrated Alqamah bin Wail bin Hujr al-Hadrami: On the Authority of his father: A man from Hadramawt and a man of Kindah came to the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم. Al-Hadrami said: Messenger of Allah, this (man) took away forcibly from me the land which belongs to my father. Al-Kindi said: It is my land in my possession, and I cultivate it, he has no right to it. The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم then said to al-Hadrami: Have you any proof ? He said: No. He then said: So for you is his oath. He said: Messenger of Allah, he is liar, he does not care for which he is taking the oath. He does not refrain himself from anything. The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said: You will have nothing from him except that. He went to take an oath for him. When he turned his back, the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said: If he takes an oath on the property to take it away by unfair means, he will meet Allah while He is unmindful of him.
Read CompleteHadith 3246
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said: One should not take a false oath at this pulpit of mine even on a green tooth-stick; otherwise he will make his abode in Hell, or Hell will be certain for him.
Read Complete