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Funerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 3238

Hadith on Funerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz) of Sahih Bukhari 3238 is about The Book Of Funerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Funerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz) has 153 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِرَجُلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَصَتْهُ رَاحِلَتُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَمَاتَ وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كَفِّنُوهُ فِي ثَوْبَيْهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَاغْسِلُوهُ بِمَاءٍ وَسِدْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا تُخَمِّرُوا رَأْسَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ يَبْعَثُهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ يُلَبِّي ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْت أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَنْبَلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ:‏‏‏‏ خَمْسُ سُنَنٍ كَفِّنُوهُ فِي ثَوْبَيْهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَيْ يُكَفَّنُ الْمَيِّتُ فِي ثَوْبَيْنِ وَاغْسِلُوهُ بِمَاءٍ وَسِدْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَيْ إِنَّ فِي الْغَسَلَاتِ كُلِّهَا سِدْرًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا تُخَمِّرُوا رَأْسَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا تُقَرِّبُوهُ طِيبًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَ الْكَفَنُ مِنْ جَمِيعِ الْمَالِ.

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں   نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس ایک ایسا شخص لایا گیا جسے اس کی سواری نے گردن توڑ کر ہلاک کر دیا تھا، وہ حالت احرام میں تھا، تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: اسے اس کے دونوں کپڑوں ( تہبند اور چادر ) ہی میں دفناؤ، اور پانی اور بیری کے پتے سے اسے غسل دو، اس کا سر مت ڈھانپو، کیونکہ قیامت کے دن اللہ تعالیٰ اسے لبیک پکارتے ہوئے اٹھائے گا ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: میں نے امام احمد بن حنبل سے سنا ہے، وہ کہتے تھے کہ اس حدیث میں پانچ سنتیں ہیں: ۱- ایک یہ کہ اسے اس کے دونوں کپڑوں میں کفناؤ یعنی احرام کی حالت میں جو مرے اسے دو کپڑوں میں کفنایا جائے گا۔ ۲- دوسرے یہ کہ اسے پانی اور بیری کے پتے سے غسل دو یعنی ہر غسل میں بیری کا پتہ رہے۔ ۳- تیسرے یہ کہ اس ( محرم ) کا سر نہ ڈھانپو۔ ۴- چوتھے یہ کہ اسے کوئی خوشبو نہ لگاؤ۔ ۵- پانچویں یہ کہ پورا کفن میت کے مال سے ہو ۱؎۔

Narrated Ibn Abbas: To the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was brought man wearing ihram who was thrown by his she-camel and has his neck broken and had died. He then said: Shroud him in his two garments, was him with water and lotus leaves, but do not cover his head, for he will be raised on the Day of Resurrection saying the talbiyah. Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad bin Hanbal say: There are five rules of the law (sunan) in this tradition: Shroud him in his two garment, that is, the dead should be shrouded in his two garments. Wash him with water and lotus leaves, that is, washing all times should be with lotus leaves. Do not bring any perfume near him. The shroud will be made from the property (of the dead).

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Hadith 3089

Narrated Amir ar-Ram: We were in our country when flags and banners were raised. I said: What is this? The (the people) said: This is the banner of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. So I came to him. He was (sitting) under a tree. A sheet of cloth was spread for him and he was sitting on it. His Companions were gathered around him. I sat with them. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم mentioned illness and said: When a believer is afflicted by illness and Allah cures him of it, it serves as an atonement for his previous sins and a warning to him for the future. But when a hypocrite becomes ill and is then cured, he is like a camel which has been tethered and then let loose by its owners, but does not know why they tethered it and why they let it loose. A man from among those around him asked: Messenger of Allah, what are illnesses? I swear by Allah, I never fell ill. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Get up and leave us. You do not belong to our number. When we were with him, a man came to him. He had a sheet of cloth and something in his hand. He turned his attention to him and said: Messenger of Allah, when I saw you, I turned towards you. I saw a group of trees and heard the sound of fledglings. I took them and put them in my garment. Their mother then came and began to hover round my head. I showed them to her, and she fell on them. I wrapped them with my garment. They are now with me. He said: Put them away from you. So I put them away, but their mother stayed with them. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said to his companions: Are you surprised at the affection of the mother for her young? They said: Yes, Messenger of Allah. He said: I swear by Him Who has sent me with the Truth, Allah is more affectionate to His servants than a mother to her young ones. Take them back put them and where you took them from when their mother should have been with them. So he took them back.

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Hadith 3090

Narrated Muhammad ibn Khalid as-Sulami: on his father's authority said his grandfather reported: He was a Companion of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: When Allah has previously decreed for a servant a rank which he has not attained by his action, He afflicts him in his body, or his property or his children. Abu Dawud said: Ibn Nufail added in his version: He then enables him to endure that. The agreed version goes: So that He may bring him to the rank previously decreed from him by Allah.

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Hadith 3091

Narrated Abu Musa: I heard the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم many times say: When a servant of Allah is accustomed to do a good work, then becomes ill or goes on journey, what was accustomed to do when he was well and staying at home will be recorded for him.

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Hadith 3092

Narrated Umm al-Ala: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم visited me while I was sick. He said: Be glad, Umm al-Ala for Allah removes the sins of a Muslim for his illness as fire removes the dross of gold and silver.

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Narrated Aishah: I said: Messenger of Allah, I know the severest verse in the Quran. He asked: What is that verse. Aishah? She replied: Allah's words: If anyone does evil, he will be requited for it. He said: Do you know Aishah, that when a believer is afflicted with a calamity or a thorn, it serves as an atonement for his evil deed. He who is called to account will be punished. She said: Does Allah not say: He truly will recieve an easy reckoning. He said: This is the presentation, Aishah. If anyone criticized in reckoning, he will be punished. Abu Dawud said: This is the version of Ibn Bashshar. He said: Ibn Abi Mulaikah narrated to us.

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