Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 3087
Hadith on Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) of Sahih Bukhari 3087 is about The Book Of Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) has 161 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُسَافِرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الزَّمْعِيُّ، عَنْ عَمَّتِهِ قُرَيْبَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ، عَنْأُمِّهَا كَرِيمَةَ بِنْتِ الْمِقْدَادِ،عَنْ ضُبَاعَةَ بِنْتِ الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ بْنِ هَاشِمٍ، أَنَّهَا أَخْبَرَتْهَا، قَالَتْ: ذَهَبَ الْمِقْدَادُلِحَاجَتِهِ بِبَقِيعِ الْخَبْخَبَةِ، فَإِذَا جُرَذٌ يُخْرِجُ مِنْ جُحْرٍ دِينَارًا، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَزَلْ يُخْرِجُ دِينَارًا دِينَارًا حَتَّى أَخْرَجَ سَبْعَةَ عَشَرَ دِينَارًا، ثُمَّ أَخْرَجَ خِرْقَةً حَمْرَاءَ يَعْنِي فِيهَا دِينَارٌ، فَكَانَتْ ثَمَانِيَةَ عَشَرَ دِينَارًا، فَذَهَبَ بِهَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَخْبَرَهُ وَقَالَ لَهُ: خُذْ صَدَقَتَهَا، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: هَلْ هَوَيْتَ إِلَى الْجُحْرِ ؟ قَالَ: لَا، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: بَارَكَ اللَّهُ لَكَ فِيهَا .
ضباعۃ بنت زبیر بن عبدالمطلب بن ہاشم سے روایت ہے، وہ کہتی ہیں مقداد اپنی ضرورت سے بقیع خبخبہ ۱؎ گئے وہاں کیا دیکھتے ہیں کہ ایک چوہا سوراخ سے ایک دینار نکال رہا ہے ( وہ دیکھتے رہے ) وہ ایک کے بعد ایک دینار نکالتا رہا یہاں تک کہ اس نے ( ۱۷ ) دینار نکالے، پھر اس نے ایک لال تھیلی نکالی جس میں ایک دینار اور تھا، یہ کل ( ۱۸ ) دینار ہوئے، مقداد ان دیناروں کو لے کر نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئے اور آپ کو پورا واقعہ بتایا اور عرض کیا: اس کی زکاۃ لے لیجئے، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے پوچھا: کیا تم نے سوراخ کا قصد کیا تھا ، انہوں نے کہا: نہیں، تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: اللہ تمہیں اس مال میں برکت عطا فرمائے ۔
Narrated Dubaah daughter of az-Zubayr ibn Abdul Muttalib: Al-Miqdad went to Baqi' al-Khabkhabah for a certain need. He found a mouse taking out a dinar from a hole. It then continued to take out dinars one by one until it took out seventeen dinars. It then took out a red purse containing a dinar. There were thus eighteen dinars. He took them to the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم, informed him and said to him: Take its sadaqah. The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم asked him: Did you extend your hand toward the hole? He replied: No. The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم then said: May Allah bless you in it.
More Hadiths From : Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Hadith 2928
Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم as saying: Each of you is a shepherd and each of you is responsible for his flock. The amir (ruler) who is over the people is a shepherd and is responsible for hs flock ; a man is a shepherd in charge of the inhabitants of his household and he is responsible for his flock ; a woman is a shepherdess in charge of her husband's house and children and she is responsible for them; and a man's slave is a shepherd in charge of his master's property and he is responsible for it. So each of you is a shepherd and each of you is responsible for his flock.
Read CompleteHadith 2929
Narrated Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah: The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said to me: Abdul al-Rahman bin Samurah, do not ask for the position of commander, for if you are given it after asking you will be left to discharge it yourself, but if you are given it without asking you will be helped to discharge it.
Read CompleteHadith 2930
Narrated Abu Musa: I went along with two men to see the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم. One of them recited tashahhud and said: We have come to you so that you may employ us for your work. The other also said the same thing. He (the Prophet) replied: The most faithless of you in our eyes is the one who asked for it (responsible post). Abu Musa then apologized to the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم and said: I did not know why they came to you. He did not employ them for anything until he died.
Read CompleteHadith 2931
Narrated Anas: The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم appointed Ubn Umm Makthum as a governor of Madina (in his absence) twice.
Read CompleteHadith 2932
Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said: When Allah has a good purpose for a ruler, He appoints for him a sincere minister who reminds him if he forgets and helps him if he remembers; but when Allah has a different purpose from that for him. He appoints for him an evil minister who does not remind him if he forgets and does not help him if he remembers.
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