info@themuslim360.com +92 51 4862317

Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 3041

Hadith on Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) of Sahih Bukhari 3041 is about The Book Of Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) has 161 as total Hadith on this topic.

Hadith Book

Chapters

Hadith

حَدَّثَنَا مُصَرِّفُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْيَامِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ بُكَيْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْقُرَشِيِّ،‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ صَالَحَ:‏‏‏‏ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَهْلَ نَجْرَانَ عَلَى أَلْفَيْ حُلَّةٍ النِّصْفُ فِي صَفَرٍ وَالْبَقِيَّةُ فِي رَجَبٍ يُؤَدُّونَهَا إِلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَعَارِيَةِ ثَلَاثِينَ دِرْعًا وَثَلَاثِينَ فَرَسًا وَثَلَاثِينَ بَعِيرًا وَثَلَاثِينَ مِنْ كُلِّ صِنْفٍ مِنْ أَصْنَافِ السِّلَاحِ يَغْزُونَ بِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْمُسْلِمُونَ ضَامِنُونَ لَهَا حَتَّى يَرُدُّوهَا عَلَيْهِمْ إِنْ كَانَ بِالْيَمَنِ كَيْدٌ أَوْ غَدْرَةٌ عَلَى أَنْ لَا تُهْدَمَ لَهُمْ بَيْعَةٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا يُخْرَجَ لَهُمْ قَسٌّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا يُفْتَنُوا عَنْ دِينِهِمْ مَا لَمْ يُحْدِثُوا حَدَثًا أَوْ يَأْكُلُوا الرِّبَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيل:‏‏‏‏ فَقَدْ أَكَلُوا الرِّبَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ إِذَا نَقَضُوا بَعْضَ مَا اشْتُرِطَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَقَدْ أَحْدَثُوا.

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اہل نجران سے اس شرط پر صلح کی کہ وہ کپڑوں کے دو ہزار جوڑے مسلمانوں کو دیا کریں گے، آدھا صفر میں دیں، اور باقی ماہ رجب میں، اور تیس زرہیں، تیس گھوڑے اور تیس اونٹ اور ہر قسم کے ہتھیاروں میں سے تیس تیس ہتھیار جس سے مسلمان جہاد کریں گے بطور عاریت دیں گے، اور مسلمان ان کے ضامن ہوں گے اور ( ضرورت پوری ہو جانے پر ) انہیں لوٹا دیں گے اور یہ عاریۃً دینا اس وقت ہو گا جب یمن میں کوئی فریب کرے ( یعنی سازش کر کے نقصان پہنچانا چاہے ) یا مسلمانوں سے غداری کرے اور عہد توڑے ( اور وہاں جنگ در پیش ہو ) اس شرط پر کہ ان کا کوئی گرجا نہ گرایا جائے گا، اور کوئی پادری نہ نکالا جائے گا، اور ان کے دین میں مداخلت نہ کی جائے گی، جب تک کہ وہ کوئی نئی بات نہ پیدا کریں یا سود نہ کھانے لگیں۔ اسماعیل سدی کہتے ہیں: پھر وہ سود کھانے لگے۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: جب انہوں نے اپنے اوپر لاگو بعض شرائط توڑ دیں تو نئی بات پیدا کر لی ( اور وہ ملک عرب سے نکال دئیے گئے ) ۔

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم concluded peace with the people of Najran on condition that they would pay to Muslims two thousand suits of garments, half of Safar, and the rest in Rajab, and they would lend (Muslims) thirty coats of mail, thirty horses, thirty camels, and thirty weapons of each type used in battle. Muslims will stand surely for them until they return them in case there is any plot or treachery in the Yemen. No church of theirs will be demolished and no clergyman of theirs will be turned out. There will be no interruption in their religion until they bring something new or take usury. Ismail said: They took usury. Abu Dawud said: If they violate any provision of the treaty, they will be deemed as bringing something new.

Share This:
Hadith 2928

Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: Each of you is a shepherd and each of you is responsible for his flock. The amir (ruler) who is over the people is a shepherd and is responsible for hs flock ; a man is a shepherd in charge of the inhabitants of his household and he is responsible for his flock ; a woman is a shepherdess in charge of her husband's house and children and she is responsible for them; and a man's slave is a shepherd in charge of his master's property and he is responsible for it. So each of you is a shepherd and each of you is responsible for his flock.

Read Complete
Hadith 2929

Narrated Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said to me: Abdul al-Rahman bin Samurah, do not ask for the position of commander, for if you are given it after asking you will be left to discharge it yourself, but if you are given it without asking you will be helped to discharge it.

Read Complete
Hadith 2930

Narrated Abu Musa: I went along with two men to see the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. One of them recited tashahhud and said: We have come to you so that you may employ us for your work. The other also said the same thing. He (the Prophet) replied: The most faithless of you in our eyes is the one who asked for it (responsible post). Abu Musa then apologized to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said: I did not know why they came to you. He did not employ them for anything until he died.

Read Complete
Hadith 2931

Narrated Anas: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم appointed Ubn Umm Makthum as a governor of Madina (in his absence) twice.

Read Complete
Hadith 2932

Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: When Allah has a good purpose for a ruler, He appoints for him a sincere minister who reminds him if he forgets and helps him if he remembers; but when Allah has a different purpose from that for him. He appoints for him an evil minister who does not remind him if he forgets and does not help him if he remembers.

Read Complete