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Shares of Inheritance (Kitab Al-Fara'id)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 2889

Hadith on Shares of Inheritance (Kitab Al-Fara'id) of Sahih Bukhari 2889 is about The Book Of Shares of Inheritance (Kitab Al-Fara'id) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Shares of Inheritance (Kitab Al-Fara'id) has 43 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا مَنْصُورُ بْنُ أَبِي مُزَاحِمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ يَسْتَفْتُونَكَ فِي الْكَلَالَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَمَا الْكَلَالَةُ ؟ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ تُجْزِيكَ آيَةُ الصَّيْفِ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقُلْتُ لِأَبِي إِسْحَاق:‏‏‏‏ هُوَ مَنْ مَاتَ وَلَمْ يَدَعْ وَلَدًا وَلَا وَالِدًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كَذَلِكَ ظَنُّوا أَنَّهُ كَذَلِكَ.

براء بن عازب رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   ایک شخص نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آیا اور اس نے عرض کیا: اللہ کے رسول!«يستفتونك في الكلالة» میں کلالہ سے کیا مراد ہے؟ آپ نے فرمایا: آیت «صيف» ۱؎ تمہارے لیے کافی ہے۔ ابوبکر کہتے ہیں: میں نے ابواسحاق سے کہا: کلالہ وہی ہے نا جو نہ اولاد چھوڑے نہ والد؟ انہوں نے کہا: ہاں، لوگوں نے ایسا ہی سمجھا ہے۔

Narrated Al-Bara ibn Azib: A man came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said: Messenger of Allah, they ask thee for a legal decision about a kalalah. What is meant by kalalah? He replied: The verse revealed in summer is sufficient for you. I asked Abu Ishaq: Does it mean a person who dies and leaves neither children nor father? He said: This is so. The people think it is so.

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Hadith 2885

Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Knowledge has three categories; anything else is extra; a precise verse, or an established sunnah (practice), or a firm obligatory duty.

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Hadith 2886

Narrated Jabir: I fell ill, and the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and Abu Bakr came to me on foot to visit me. As I was unconscious, I could not speak to him. He performed ablution and sprinkled water on me ; so I became conscious. I said: Messenger of Allah, how should I do in my property, as I have sisters? Thereafter the verse about inheritance was revealed: They ask thee for legal decision. Say: Allah directs (thus) about those who leave no descendants or ascendants as heirs.

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Hadith 2887

Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: I fell ill, and I had seven sisters. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came to me and blew on my face. So I became conscious. I said: Messenger of Allah, may I not bequeath one-third of my property to my sisters? He replied: Do good. I asked: Half? He replied: Do good. He then went out and left me, and said: I do not think, Jabir, you will die of this disease. Allah has revealed (verses) and described the share of your sisters. He appointed two-thirds for them. Jabir used to say: This verse was revealed about me: They ask thee for a legal decision. Say: Allah directs (thus) about those who leave no descendants or ascendants as heirs.

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Hadith 2888

Narrated Al-Bara bin Azib: The last verse revealed about the decease who left no descendants or ascendants: They ask thee for the legal decision. Say: Allah directs (thus) about those who leave no descendants or ascendants as heirs.

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