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Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 2436

Hadith on Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam) of Sahih Bukhari 2436 is about The Book Of Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam) has 164 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي الْحَكَمِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مَوْلَى قُدَامَةَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مَوْلَى أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُ انْطَلَقَ مَعَ أُسَامَةَ إِلَى وَادِي الْقُرَى فِي طَلَبِ مَالٍ لَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَكَانَ يَصُومُ يَوْمَ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَيَوْمَ الْخَمِيسِ. فَقَالَ لَهُ مَوْلَاهُ:‏‏‏‏ لِمَ تَصُومُ يَوْمَ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَيَوْمَ الْخَمِيسِ وَأَنْتَ شَيْخٌ كَبِيرٌ ؟ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَصُومُ يَوْمَ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَيَوْمَ الْخَمِيسِ. وَسُئِلَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ أَعْمَالَ الْعِبَادِ تُعْرَضُ يَوْمَ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَيَوْمَ الْخَمِيسِ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ كَذَا قَالَ هِشَامٌ الدَّسْتُوَائِيُّ:‏‏‏‏ عَنْ يَحْيَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي الْحَكَمِ.

اسامہ بن زید رضی اللہ عنہما کے غلام کہتے ہیں کہ   وہ اسامہ رضی اللہ عنہ کے ہمراہ وادی قری کی طرف ان کے مال ( اونٹ ) کی تلاش میں گئے ( اسامہ کا معمول یہ تھا کہ ) دوشنبہ ( سوموار، پیر ) اور جمعرات کا روزہ رکھتے تھے، اس پر ان کے غلام نے ان سے پوچھا: آپ دوشنبہ ( سوموار، پیر ) اور جمعرات کا روزہ کیوں رکھتے ہیں حالانکہ آپ بہت بوڑھے ہیں؟ کہنے لگے: نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم دوشنبہ اور جمعرات کا روزہ رکھتے تھے، اور جب آپ سے ان کے بارے میں پوچھا گیا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: بندوں کے اعمال دوشنبہ اور جمعرات کو ( بارگاہ الٰہی میں ) پیش کئے جاتے ہیں ۔

Narrated Usamah ibn Zayd: The client of Usamah ibn Zayd said that he went along with Usamah to Wadi al-Qura in pursuit of his camels. He would fast on Monday and Thursday. His client said to him: Why do you fast on Monday and Thursday, while you are an old man? He said: The Prophet of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم used to fast on Monday and Thursday. When he was asked about it, he said: The works of the servants (of Allah) are presented (to Allah) on Monday and Thursday.

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More Hadiths From : Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam)
Hadith 2313

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Ibn Abbas explained the following Quranic verse: O ye who believe! fasting is prescribed for you as it was prescribed for those before you During the lifetime of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, when the people offered night prayer, they were asked to abstain from food and drink and (intercourse with) women, they kept fast till the next night. A man betrayed himself and had intercourse with his wife after he had offered the night prayer, and he did not break his fast. So Allah, the Exalted, intended to make it (fasting) easy for those who survived, thus providing a concession and utility. Allah, the Glorified, said: Allah knoweth what ye used to do secretly among yourselves. By this Allah benefited the people and provided concession and ease to them.

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Hadith 2314

Al Bara (bin Azib) said “When a man fasted and slept, he could not eat till (another nigh) like it. ” Sarmah bin Qais Al Ansari came to his wife while he was fasting and asked her Do you have something (to eat)? She replied “No”. Let me go and seek something for you. So, she went out and sleep overcame him. She came (back) and said (to him). You are deprived (of food). He fainted before noon. He used to work all day long at his land. This was mentioned to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. So the following verse was revealed. “Permitted to you on the nights of the fasts, is the approach to your wives. They are your garments and ye are their garments. Allah knoweth what yes used to do secretly amongst yourselves. But he turned to you and forgave you. So now associate with them and seek what Allaah hath ordained for you. And eat and drink until the white thread of dawn appears to you. He recited up to the words “of dawn”.

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Hadith 2315

Salamah bin Al Akwa said “After the revelation of the verse “For those who can do it (with hardship) is a ransom, the feeding of one, that is indigent, is one of us intended to leave fast and pay ransom, he could do so. ” until the verse following it was revealed and abrogated the (previous) verse. ”

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Hadith 2316

Ibn Abbas explain the Quranic verse “For those who can do it (with hardship) is a ransom, the feeding of one, that is indigent” said “If one of them wished to pay ransom by providing food to an indigent person he could pay ransom. . Thus, his fast was complete. Allaah, the Exalted pronounced “But he that will give more of his own free will, it is better for him”. Again he pronounced “So every one of you who is present (at his home) during that month should spend it in fasting. ” But, if anyone is ill or on a journey the prescribed period (should be made up) by days later.

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Hadith 2317

Ibn Abbas said “The verse concerning the payment of ransom stands valid for pregnant and sucking woman. ”

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