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Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 2394

Hadith on Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam) of Sahih Bukhari 2394 is about The Book Of Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam) has 164 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمَهْرِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ الْقَاسِمِ. حدَّثَهُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ. حدَّثَهُ أَنَّ عَبَّادَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ. حدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ أَتَى رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فِي رَمَضَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏احْتَرَقْتُ. فَسَأَلَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا شَأْنُهُ. قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَصَبْتُ أَهْلِي. قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ تَصَدَّقْ. قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَاللَّهِ مَا لِي شَيْءٌ وَلَا أَقْدِرُ عَلَيْهِ. قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ اجْلِسْ. فَجَلَسَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ أَقْبَلَ رَجُلٌ يَسُوقُ حِمَارًا عَلَيْهِ طَعَامٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ أَيْنَ الْمُحْتَرِقُ آنِفًا ؟ فَقَامَ الرَّجُلُ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ تَصَدَّقْ بِهَذَا. فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَعَلَى غَيْرِنَا ؟ فَوَاللَّهِ إِنَّا لَجِيَاعٌ مَا لَنَا شَيْءٌ. قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كُلُوهُ .

عباد بن عبداللہ بن زبیر کا بیان ہے کہ   انہوں نے ام المؤمنین عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا کو کہتے سنا کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس ایک شخص رمضان میں مسجد کے اندر آیا اور کہنے لگا: اللہ کے رسول! میں تو بھسم ہو گیا، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے پوچھا کیا بات ہے؟ کہنے لگا: میں نے اپنی بیوی سے صحبت کر لی ہے، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: صدقہ کر دو ، وہ کہنے لگا: اللہ کی قسم! میرے پاس صدقہ کرنے کے لیے کچھ بھی نہیں ہے، اور نہ میرے اندر استطاعت ہے، فرمایا: بیٹھ جاؤ ، وہ بیٹھ گیا، اتنے میں ایک شخص غلے سے لدا ہوا گدھا ہانک کر لایا، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ابھی بھسم ہونے والا کہاں ہے؟ وہ شخص کھڑا ہو گیا، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: اسے صدقہ کر دو ، بولا: اللہ کے رسول! کیا اپنے علاوہ کسی اور پر صدقہ کروں؟ اللہ کی قسم! ہم بھوکے ہیں، ہمارے پاس کچھ بھی نہیں، فرمایا: اسے تم ہی کھا لو ۔

Narrated Aishah, wife of Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم: A man came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم during Ramadan in the mosque. He said: Messenger of Allah, I am burnt. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم asked him what happened to him. He said: I had sexual intercourse with my wife. He said: Give sadaqah (alms). He said: I swear by Allah, I possess nothing with me, and I cannot do this. He said: Sit down. He sat down. While he was waiting, a man came forward driving his donkey loaded with food. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Where is the man who was burnt just now ? Thereupon the man stood up. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Give it as sadaqah (alms). He asked: Messenger of Allah, to others than us ? By Allah. we are hungry, we have nothing (to eat). He said: Eat it yourselves.

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More Hadiths From : Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam)
Hadith 2313

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Ibn Abbas explained the following Quranic verse: O ye who believe! fasting is prescribed for you as it was prescribed for those before you During the lifetime of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, when the people offered night prayer, they were asked to abstain from food and drink and (intercourse with) women, they kept fast till the next night. A man betrayed himself and had intercourse with his wife after he had offered the night prayer, and he did not break his fast. So Allah, the Exalted, intended to make it (fasting) easy for those who survived, thus providing a concession and utility. Allah, the Glorified, said: Allah knoweth what ye used to do secretly among yourselves. By this Allah benefited the people and provided concession and ease to them.

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Hadith 2314

Al Bara (bin Azib) said “When a man fasted and slept, he could not eat till (another nigh) like it. ” Sarmah bin Qais Al Ansari came to his wife while he was fasting and asked her Do you have something (to eat)? She replied “No”. Let me go and seek something for you. So, she went out and sleep overcame him. She came (back) and said (to him). You are deprived (of food). He fainted before noon. He used to work all day long at his land. This was mentioned to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. So the following verse was revealed. “Permitted to you on the nights of the fasts, is the approach to your wives. They are your garments and ye are their garments. Allah knoweth what yes used to do secretly amongst yourselves. But he turned to you and forgave you. So now associate with them and seek what Allaah hath ordained for you. And eat and drink until the white thread of dawn appears to you. He recited up to the words “of dawn”.

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Hadith 2315

Salamah bin Al Akwa said “After the revelation of the verse “For those who can do it (with hardship) is a ransom, the feeding of one, that is indigent, is one of us intended to leave fast and pay ransom, he could do so. ” until the verse following it was revealed and abrogated the (previous) verse. ”

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Hadith 2316

Ibn Abbas explain the Quranic verse “For those who can do it (with hardship) is a ransom, the feeding of one, that is indigent” said “If one of them wished to pay ransom by providing food to an indigent person he could pay ransom. . Thus, his fast was complete. Allaah, the Exalted pronounced “But he that will give more of his own free will, it is better for him”. Again he pronounced “So every one of you who is present (at his home) during that month should spend it in fasting. ” But, if anyone is ill or on a journey the prescribed period (should be made up) by days later.

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Hadith 2317

Ibn Abbas said “The verse concerning the payment of ransom stands valid for pregnant and sucking woman. ”

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