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Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 2388

Hadith on Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam) of Sahih Bukhari 2388 is about The Book Of Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam) has 164 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مَالِكٍ. ح وحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ الْأَذْرَمِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْمَالِكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَائِشَةَ وَأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجَيْالنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُمَا قَالَتَا:‏‏‏‏ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْأَذْرَمِيُّ فِي حَدِيثِهِ:‏‏‏‏ فِي رَمَضَانَ مِنْ جِمَاعٍ غَيْرِ احْتِلَامٍ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ وَمَا أَقَلَّ مَنْ يَقُولُ هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَةَ يَعْنِي يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا فِي رَمَضَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنَّمَا الْحَدِيثُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ .

ام المؤمنین عائشہ اور ام سلمہ رضی اللہ عنہما کہتی ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم حالت جنابت میں صبح کرتے۔ عبداللہ اذرمی کی روایت میں ہے: ایسا رمضان میں احتلام سے نہیں بلکہ جماع سے ہوتا تھا، پھر آپ روزہ سے رہتے۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: کتنی کم تر ہے اس شخص کی بات جو یہ یعنی «يصبح جنبا في رمضان» کہتا ہے، حدیث تو ( جو کہ بہت سے طرق سے مروی ہے ) یہ ہے کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم جنبی ہو کر صبح کرتے تھے حالانکہ آپ روزے سے ہوتے ۱؎۔

Narrated Aishah and Umm Salamah, wives of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم would be overtaken by the dawn when he was in a state of sexual defilement. The narrator Abdullah al-Adhrami said in his version: During Ramadan, due to sexual intercourse and no owing to a dream (i. e. nocturnal emission), and would fast. Abu Dawud said: How brief is this sentence uttered by the narrator, this is, he was overtaken by daw when he was in the state of sexual defilement ? The tradition says: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was overtaken by dawn in the state of sexual defilement when he was fasting.

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More Hadiths From : Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam)
Hadith 2313

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Ibn Abbas explained the following Quranic verse: O ye who believe! fasting is prescribed for you as it was prescribed for those before you During the lifetime of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, when the people offered night prayer, they were asked to abstain from food and drink and (intercourse with) women, they kept fast till the next night. A man betrayed himself and had intercourse with his wife after he had offered the night prayer, and he did not break his fast. So Allah, the Exalted, intended to make it (fasting) easy for those who survived, thus providing a concession and utility. Allah, the Glorified, said: Allah knoweth what ye used to do secretly among yourselves. By this Allah benefited the people and provided concession and ease to them.

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Hadith 2314

Al Bara (bin Azib) said “When a man fasted and slept, he could not eat till (another nigh) like it. ” Sarmah bin Qais Al Ansari came to his wife while he was fasting and asked her Do you have something (to eat)? She replied “No”. Let me go and seek something for you. So, she went out and sleep overcame him. She came (back) and said (to him). You are deprived (of food). He fainted before noon. He used to work all day long at his land. This was mentioned to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. So the following verse was revealed. “Permitted to you on the nights of the fasts, is the approach to your wives. They are your garments and ye are their garments. Allah knoweth what yes used to do secretly amongst yourselves. But he turned to you and forgave you. So now associate with them and seek what Allaah hath ordained for you. And eat and drink until the white thread of dawn appears to you. He recited up to the words “of dawn”.

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Hadith 2315

Salamah bin Al Akwa said “After the revelation of the verse “For those who can do it (with hardship) is a ransom, the feeding of one, that is indigent, is one of us intended to leave fast and pay ransom, he could do so. ” until the verse following it was revealed and abrogated the (previous) verse. ”

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Hadith 2316

Ibn Abbas explain the Quranic verse “For those who can do it (with hardship) is a ransom, the feeding of one, that is indigent” said “If one of them wished to pay ransom by providing food to an indigent person he could pay ransom. . Thus, his fast was complete. Allaah, the Exalted pronounced “But he that will give more of his own free will, it is better for him”. Again he pronounced “So every one of you who is present (at his home) during that month should spend it in fasting. ” But, if anyone is ill or on a journey the prescribed period (should be made up) by days later.

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Hadith 2317

Ibn Abbas said “The verse concerning the payment of ransom stands valid for pregnant and sucking woman. ”

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