The Book of Lost and Found Items
Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 1705
Hadith on The Book of Lost and Found Items of Sahih Bukhari 1705 is about The Book Of The Book of Lost and Found Items as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Lost and Found Items has 20 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ،حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي مَالِكٌ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ، زَادَ: سِقَاؤُهَا تَرِدُ الْمَاءَ وَتَأْكُلُ الشَّجَرَ ، وَلَمْ يَقُلْ: خُذْهَا فِي ضَالَّةِ الشَّاءِ، وَقَالَ فِي اللُّقَطَةِ: عَرِّفْهَا سَنَةً فَإِنْ جَاءَ صَاحِبُهَا وَإِلَّا فَشَأْنُكَ بِهَا ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ: اسْتَنْفِقْ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد: رَوَاهُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ وَ حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ مِثْلَهُ، لَمْ يَقُولُوا: خُذْهَا.
اس سند سے بھی مالک سے اسی طریق سے اسی مفہوم کی روایت مروی ہے البتہ اس میں اتنا اضافہ ہے کہ: وہ اپنی سیرابی کے لیے پانی پر آ جاتا ہے اور درخت کھا لیتا ہے ، اس روایت میں گمشدہ بکری کے سلسلے میں «خذها» ( اسے پکڑ لو ) کا لفظ نہیں ہے، البتہ لقطہٰ کے سلسلے میں فرمایا: ایک سال تک اس کی تشہیر کرو، اگر اس کا مالک آ جائے تو بہتر ہے ورنہ تم خود اس کو استعمال کر لو ، اس میں «استنفق»کا لفظ نہیں ہے۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: ثوری، سلیمان بن بلال اور حماد بن سلمہ نے اسے ربیعہ سے اسی طرح روایت کیا ہے لیکن ان لوگوں نے «خذها» کا لفظ نہیں کہا ہے۔
The above mentioned tradition has also been transmitted by Malik through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version adds: They have their stomachs: They can go down to water and eat trees. He did not say about the stray sheep: take it. About a find he said: Make it known for a year; if it’s owner comes, (give it to him), otherwise use it yourself. This version has not the word: “ spend it”. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by al-Thawri, Sulaiman bin Bilal, and Hammad bin Salamah on the authority of Rabi ‘ ah in a similar manner. They did not mention the word “take it”.
More Hadiths From : The Book of Lost and Found Items
Hadith 1701
Suwayd ibn Ghaflah said: I fought along with Zayd ibn Suhan and Sulayman ibn Rabiah. I found a whip. They said to me: Throw it away. I said: No; if I find its owner (I shall give it to him); if not, I shall use it. Then I performed hajj; and when I reached Madina, I asked Ubayy ibn Kab. He said: I found a purse which contained one hundred dinars; so I came to the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم. He said to me: Make the matter known for a year. I made it known for a year and then came to him. He then said to me: Make the matter known for a year. So I made it known for a year. I then (again) came to him. He said to me: Make the matter known for a year. Then I came to him and said: I did not find anyone who realises it. He said: Remember, its number, its container and its tie. If its owner comes, (give it to him), otherwise use it yourself. He (the narrator Shubah) said: I do not know whether he said the word make the matter known three times or once.
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The aforesaid tradition has also been transmitted by Shubah through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. The version goes: He said: Make it known for a year. He said this three times. He said: I do not know whether he said “for a year” or “for three years”.
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The above mentioned tradition has also been transmitted by Salamah. Bin Kuhail through a different chain to the same effect. The version has ; about making the matter known he said ; “ two years or three. ” He said: Remember its number, its container and its string. The version adds: If its owner comes, and tells its number and its string, then give it to him. Abu Dawud said: None of the narrators said this word in this tradition except Hammad ; That is, “ If he tells its number. ”
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Zaid bin Khalid al-Juhani said: A man asked the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم about a find. He said: Make the matter known for a year, then note its string and its container and then use it for your purpose. Then if its owner comes, give it to him. He asked: Messenger of Allah, what about a stray sheep? He replied: Take it; that is for you, or for your brother, or for the wolf. He again asked: Messenger of Allah, What about stray camels? The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم became angry so much so that his cheeks became red or ( the narrator is doubtful) his face became red. He replied: What have you to do with them? They have with them their feet and their stomachs (for drink) till their master comes to him.
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