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Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 1664

Hadith on Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat) of Sahih Bukhari 1664 is about The Book Of Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat) has 145 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَعْلَى الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا غَيْلَانُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْمُجَاهِدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ:‏‏‏‏ وَالَّذِينَ يَكْنِزُونَ الذَّهَبَ وَالْفِضَّةَ سورة التوبة آية 34، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كَبُرَ ذَلِكَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَا أُفَرِّجُ عَنْكُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَانْطَلَقَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنَّهُ كَبُرَ عَلَى أَصْحَابِكَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يَفْرِضْ الزَّكَاةَ إِلَّا لِيُطَيِّبَ مَا بَقِيَ مِنْ أَمْوَالِكُمْ وَإِنَّمَا فَرَضَ الْمَوَارِيثَ لِتَكُونَ لِمَنْ بَعْدَكُمْ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَكَبَّرَ عُمَرُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ:‏‏‏‏ أَلَا أُخْبِرُكَ بِخَيْرِ مَا يَكْنِزُ الْمَرْءُ:‏‏‏‏ الْمَرْأَةُ الصَّالِحَةُ إِذَا نَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا سَرَّتْهُ وَإِذَا أَمَرَهَا أَطَاعَتْهُ وَإِذَا غَابَ عَنْهَا حَفِظَتْهُ .

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   جب آیت کریمہ «والذين يكنزون الذهب والفضة» نازل ہوئی تو مسلمانوں پر بہت گراں گزری تو عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا: تمہاری اس مشکل کو میں رفع کرتا ہوں، چنانچہ وہ ( نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس ) گئے اور عرض کیا: اللہ کے نبی! آپ کے صحابہ پر یہ آیت بہت گراں گزری ہے، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: اللہ نے زکاۃ صرف اس لیے فرض کی ہے کہ تمہارے باقی مال پاک ہو جائیں ( جس مال کی زکاۃ نکل جائے وہ کنز نہیں ہے ) اور اللہ نے میراث کو اسی لیے مقرر کیا تاکہ بعد والوں کو ملے ، اس پر عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے تکبیر کہی، پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے عمر رضی اللہ عنہ سے فرمایا: کیا میں تم کو اس کی خبر نہ دوں جو مسلمان کا سب سے بہتر خزانہ ہے؟ وہ نیک عورت ہے کہ جب مرد اس کی طرف دیکھے تو وہ اسے خوش کر دے اور جب وہ حکم دے تو اسے مانے اور جب وہ اس سے غائب ہو تو اس کی حفاظت کرے ۔

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: When this verse was revealed: And those who hoard gold and silver, the Muslims were grieved about it. Umar said: I shall dispel your care. He, therefore, went and said: Prophet of Allah, your Companions were grieved by this verse. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Allah has made zakat obligatory simply to purify your remaining property, and He made inheritances obligatory that they might come to those who survive you. Umar then said: Allah is most great. He then said to him: Let me inform you about the best a man hoards; it is a virtuous woman who pleases him when he looks at her, obeys him when he gives her a command, and guards his interests when he is away from her.

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More Hadiths From : Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat)
Hadith 1556

Abu Hurairah said When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم died and Abu Bakr was made his successor after him and certain Arab clans apostatized. Umar bin Al Khattab said to Abu Bakr How can you fight with the people until they say “There is no God but Allah” so whoever says “There is no God but Allah”, he has protected his property and his person from me except for what is due from him, and his reckoning is left to allah. Abu Bak replied I swear by Allah that I will certainly fight with those who make a distinction between prayer and zakat, for zakat is what is due from property. I swear by Allah that if they were to refuse me a rope of camel (or a female kid, according to another version)which they used to pay the Messenger of Allah, I will fight with them over the refusal of it. Umar bin Al Khattab said I swear by Allah, I clearly saw Allah had made Abu Bakr feel justified in tighting and I recognized that it was right. Abu Dawud said This tradition has been transmitted by Rabah bin Zaid from Mamar and Al Zaubaidi from Al Zuhri has “If they were to refuse me a female kid. ” The version transmitted by ‘Anbasah from Yunus on the authority of Al Zuhri has “a female kid”.

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Hadith 1557

This tradition has also been transmitted by Al Zuhri through a different chain of narrators. This version has “Abu Bakr said its due is the payment of zakat. ” He used the word “a rope of a Camel”

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Hadith 1558

Abu Saeed Al Khudri reported: That the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying No sadaqah (zakat) is payable on less than five camels, on less than five ounces of silver and on less than five camel loads (wasq).

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Hadith 1559

Narrated Abu Saeed al-Khudri: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: There is no zakat payable (on grain or dates) on less than five camel-loads. The wasq (one camel-load) measures sixty sa' in weight.

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Hadith 1560

Ibrahim said The wasq contained sixty sa’s stamped with the stamp of Al Hajjaj.

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