Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat)
Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 1616
Hadith on Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat) of Sahih Bukhari 1616 is about The Book Of Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat) has 145 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ: كُنَّا نُخْرِجُ إِذْ كَانَ فِينَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ زَكَاةَ الْفِطْرِ عَنْ كُلِّ صَغِيرٍ وَكَبِيرٍ حُرٍّ أَوْ مَمْلُوكٍ، صَاعًا مِنْ طَعَامٍ، أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ أَقِطٍ، أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ، أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ، أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ زَبِيبٍ، فَلَمْ نَزَلْ نُخْرِجُهُ حَتَّى قَدِمَ مُعَاوِيَةُ حَاجًّا أَوْ مُعْتَمِرًا، فَكَلَّمَ النَّاسَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ، فَكَانَ فِيمَا كَلَّمَ بِهِ النَّاسَ، أَنْ قَالَ: إِنِّي أَرَى أَنَّ مُدَّيْنِ مِنْ سَمْرَاءِ الشَّامِ تَعْدِلُ صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ، فَأَخَذَ النَّاسُ بِذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ: فَأَمَّا أَنَا فَلَا أَزَالُ أُخْرِجُهُ أَبَدًا مَا عِشْتُ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد: رَوَاهُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ، وَ عَبْدَةُ وَغَيْرِهِمَا، عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ، عَنْ عِيَاضٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ بِمَعْنَاهُ، وَذَكَرَ رَجُلٌ وَاحِدٌ فِيهِ عَنْ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ: أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ حِنْطَةٍ، وَلَيْسَ بِمَحْفُوظٍ.
ابو سعید خدری رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ جب رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ہمارے درمیان باحیات تھے، ہم لوگ صدقہ فطر ہر چھوٹے اور بڑے، آزاد اور غلام کی طرف سے غلہ یا پنیر یا جو یا کھجور یا کشمش سے ایک صاع نکالتے تھے، پھر ہم اسی طرح نکالتے رہے یہاں تک کہ معاویہ رضی اللہ عنہ حج یا عمرہ کرنے آئے تو انہوں نے منبر پر چڑھ کر لوگوں سے کچھ باتیں کیں، ان میں ان کی یہ بات بھی شامل تھی: میری رائے میں اس گیہوں کے جو شام سے آتا ہے دو مد ایک صاع کھجور کے برابر ہیں، پھر لوگوں نے یہی اختیار کر لیا، اور ابوسعید نے کہا: لیکن میں جب تک زندہ رہوں گا برابر ایک ہی صاع نکالتا رہوں گا۔ امام ابوداؤد رحمہ اللہ کہتے ہیں: اسے ابن علیہ اور عبدہ وغیرہ نے ابن اسحاق سے، ابی اسحاق نے عبداللہ بن عبداللہ بن عثمان بن حکیم بن حزام سے، عبداللہ بن عبداللہ نے عیاض سے اور عیاض نے ابوسعید سے اسی مفہوم کے ساتھ نقل کیا ہے، ایک شخص نے ابن علیہ سے «أو صاعًا من حنطة» بھی نقل کیا ہے لیکن یہ غیر محفوظ ہے۔
Abu Saeed Al-khudri said: When the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم lived among us, we use to bring forth zakat, on closing the fast of Ramadan one sa’ of grain or of cheese, or of barley, or of dried dates, or of raisens, payable by every young and old freeman and slave. We continued to pay this till mu-awayah came to perform Haj or Umra and he spoke to the people on the pulpit. What he said to the people was: I think that Mudds of the wheat of syrria is equivalent to one sa’ of dried dates. So the people adopted it. Abu Saeed said: But I continued to pay one sa’ of wheat as long as I lived on. Abu Dawud said: this tradition has also been transmitted by Abu Saeed through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. A man has narrated in this version from Ibn-Ulayyah one sa’ of wheat. But this version is not guarded.
More Hadiths From : Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat)
Hadith 1556
Abu Hurairah said When the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم died and Abu Bakr was made his successor after him and certain Arab clans apostatized. Umar bin Al Khattab said to Abu Bakr How can you fight with the people until they say “There is no God but Allah” so whoever says “There is no God but Allah”, he has protected his property and his person from me except for what is due from him, and his reckoning is left to allah. Abu Bak replied I swear by Allah that I will certainly fight with those who make a distinction between prayer and zakat, for zakat is what is due from property. I swear by Allah that if they were to refuse me a rope of camel (or a female kid, according to another version)which they used to pay the Messenger of Allah, I will fight with them over the refusal of it. Umar bin Al Khattab said I swear by Allah, I clearly saw Allah had made Abu Bakr feel justified in tighting and I recognized that it was right. Abu Dawud said This tradition has been transmitted by Rabah bin Zaid from Mamar and Al Zaubaidi from Al Zuhri has “If they were to refuse me a female kid. ” The version transmitted by ‘Anbasah from Yunus on the authority of Al Zuhri has “a female kid”.
Read CompleteHadith 1557
This tradition has also been transmitted by Al Zuhri through a different chain of narrators. This version has “Abu Bakr said its due is the payment of zakat. ” He used the word “a rope of a Camel”
Read CompleteHadith 1558
Abu Saeed Al Khudri reported: That the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم as saying No sadaqah (zakat) is payable on less than five camels, on less than five ounces of silver and on less than five camel loads (wasq).
Read CompleteHadith 1559
Narrated Abu Saeed al-Khudri: The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم said: There is no zakat payable (on grain or dates) on less than five camel-loads. The wasq (one camel-load) measures sixty sa' in weight.
Read CompleteHadith 1560
Ibrahim said The wasq contained sixty sa’s stamped with the stamp of Al Hajjaj.
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