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Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Injunctions about Witr

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 1505

Hadith on Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Injunctions about Witr of Sahih Bukhari 1505 is about The Book Of Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Injunctions about Witr as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Injunctions about Witr has 140 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ الْمُسَيَّبِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ وَرَّادٍ مَوْلَى الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْالْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كَتَبَ مُعَاوِيَةُ إِلَى الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ:‏‏‏‏ أَيُّ شَيْءٍ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ إِذَا سَلَّمَ مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَمْلَاهَا الْمُغِيرَةُ عَلَيْهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَتَبَ إِلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏اللَّهُمَّ لَا مَانِعَ لِمَا أَعْطَيْتَ وَلَا مُعْطِيَ لِمَا مَنَعْتَ وَلَا يَنْفَعُ ذَا الْجَدِّ مِنْكَ الْجَدُّ .

مغیرہ بن شعبہ رضی اللہ عنہ سے روایت ہے کہ   معاویہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے انہیں لکھا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم جب نماز سے سلام پھیرتے تو کیا پڑھتے تھے؟ اس پر مغیرہ نے معاویہ کو لکھوا کے بھیجا، اس میں تھا: رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم: «لا إله إلا الله وحده لا شريك له له الملك وله الحمد وهو على كل شيء قدير، اللهم لا مانع لما أعطيت ولا معطي لما منعت ولا ينفع ذا الجد منك الجد» کوئی معبود برحق نہیں سوائے اللہ کے، وہ اکیلا ہے، اس کا کوئی شریک نہیں، اسی کے لیے بادشاہت ہے، اسی کے لیے حمد ہے، وہ ہر چیز پر قادر ہے۔ اے اللہ! جو تو دے، اسے کوئی روک نہیں سکتا اور جو تو روک دے، اسے کوئی دے نہیں سکتا اور مالدار کو اس کی مال داری نفع نہیں دے سکتی پڑھتے تھے۔

Al-Mughirah bin Shubah reported: Muawiyah wrote to al-Mughirah bin Shubah: 'What would the the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم recite when he gave Taslim (salutation) in the prayer ?' Al-Mughirah dictated and wrote to Muawiyah: 'The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم used to say (at the end of the prayer after taslim): 'There is no God but Allah, Alone, Who has no partner, to Him belongs the dominion, to Him praise is due, and He is Omnipotent. O Allah no one cane withhold what You give and give what You withhold, and none benefits the fortunate person, for from You is the fortune. '

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Hadith 1416

Narrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Allah is single (witr) and loves what is single, so observe the witr, you who follow the Quran.

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Hadith 1417

The above mentioned tradition has also been narrated by Abdullah (bin Masud) through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version adds: A bedouin said: What are you saying ? He replied: This is neither for you, nor for your companions.

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Hadith 1418

Narrated Kharijah ibn Hudhafah al-Adawi: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came out to us and said: Allah the Exalted has given you an extra prayer which is better for you then the red camels (i. e. high breed camels). This is the witr which Allah has appointed for you between the night prayer and the daybreak.

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Hadith 1419

Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib: I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: The witr is a duty, so he who does not observe it does not belong to us; the witr is a duty, so he who does not observe it does not belong to us; the witr is a duty, so he who does not observe it does not belong to us.

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Hadith 1420

Narrated Ubadah ibn as-Samit: Ibn Muhayriz said: A man from Banu Kinanah, named al-Makhdaji, heard a person called Abu Muhammad in Syria, saying: The witr is a duty (wajib). Al-Makhdaji said: So I went to Ubadah ibn as-Samit and informed him. Ubadah said: Abu Muhammad told a lie. I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: There are five prayers which Allah has prescribed on His servants. If anyone offers them, not losing any of them, and not treating them lightly, Allah guarantees that He will admit him to Paradise. If anyone does not offer them, Allah does not take any responsibility for such a person. He may either punish him or admit him to Paradise.

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