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Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Injunctions about Ramadan

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 1378

Hadith on Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Injunctions about Ramadan of Sahih Bukhari 1378 is about The Book Of Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Injunctions about Ramadan as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Injunctions about Ramadan has 30 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمُسَدَّدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏الْمَعْنَى قَالَا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ زِرٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قُلْتُ لِأُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ أَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ يَا أَبَا الْمُنْذِرِ فَإِنَّ صَاحِبَنَا سُئِلَ عَنْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ يَقُمْ الْحَوْلَ يُصِبْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ رَحِمَ اللَّهُ أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ عَلِمَ أَنَّهَا فِي رَمَضَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏زَادَ مُسَدَّدٌ:‏‏‏‏ وَلَكِنْ كَرِهَ أَنْ يَتَّكِلُوا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَوْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ لَا يَتَّكِلُوا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ اتَّفَقَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَاللَّهِ إِنَّهَا لَفِي رَمَضَانَ لَيْلَةَ سَبْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ لَا يَسْتَثْنِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ يَا أَبَا الْمُنْذِرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّى عَلِمْتَ ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ بِالْآيَةِ الَّتِي أَخْبَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُلْتُ لِزِرٍّ:‏‏‏‏ مَا الْآيَةُ ؟ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ تُصْبِحُ الشَّمْسُ صَبِيحَةَ تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةِ مِثْلَ الطَّسْتِ لَيْسَ لَهَا شُعَاعٌ حَتَّى تَرْتَفِعَ.

زر کہتے ہیں کہ   ابومنذر! مجھے شب قدر کے بارے میں بتائیے؟ اس لیے کہ ہمارے شیخ یعنی عبداللہ بن مسعود رضی اللہ عنہ سے جب اس کے بارے میں پوچھا گیا تو انہوں نے کہا: جو پورے سال قیام کرے اسے پا لے گا، ابی ابن کعب رضی اللہ عنہ نے جواب دیا: اللہ تعالیٰ ابوعبدالرحمٰن پر رحم فرمائے، اللہ کی قسم! انہیں اچھی طرح معلوم ہے کہ یہ رات رمضان میں ہے ( مسدد نے اس میں یہ اضافہ کیا ہے لیکن انہیں یہ ناپسند تھا کہ لوگ بھروسہ کر کے بیٹھ جائیں یا ان کی خواہش تھی کہ لوگ بھروسہ نہ کر لیں، ( آگے سلیمان بن حرب اور مسدد دونوں کی روایتوں میں اتفاق ہے ) اللہ کی قسم! یہ رات رمضان میں ہے اور ستائیسویں رات ہے، اس سے باہر نہیں، میں نے پوچھا: اے ابومنذر! آپ کو یہ کیوں کر معلوم ہوا؟ انہوں نے جواب دیا: اس علامت سے جو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ہم کو بتائی تھی۔ ( عاصم کہتے ہیں میں نے زر سے پوچھا: وہ علامت کیا تھی؟ جواب دیا: اس رات ( کے بعد جو صبح ہوتی ہے اس میں ) سورج طشت کی طرح نکلتا ہے، جب تک بلندی کو نہ پہنچ جائے، اس میں کرنیں نہیں ہوتیں۔

Zirr (b. Hubaish) said: I said to Ubayy bin Kab: Tell me about lailat al-qard, O Abu al-Mundhir, for our companion (Ibn Masud) was questioned about it, and he said: Anyone who gets up for prayer every night all the year round will hit upon it (i. e. lailat al-qadr). He replied: May Allah have mercy on Abu Abdur-Rahman. By Allah, he knew that it was in Ramadan, (Musaddad's version goes) bu he disliked that the people should content themselves (with that night alone) ; or he liked that the people should not content themselves (with the night alone). According to the agreed version: By Allah, it is the twenty-seventh night of Ramadan, without any reservation. I said: How did you know that, Abu al-Mundhir ? He replied: By the indication (or sign) of which the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم informed us. I asked Zirr: What is the sign ? He replied: The sun rises like a vessel of water in the morning following that night ; it has no ray until it rises high up.

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Hadith 1371

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم used to commend prayer at night during Ramadan, but did not command it as duty. He would say: If anyone prays during the night in Ramadan because of faith and seeking his reward from Allah, his previous sins will be forgiven for him. When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم died, this was the practice, and it continued thus during Abu Bakr's caliphate and early part of Umar's. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by 'Uqail, Yunus, and Abu Uwais in like manner. The version of 'Uqail goes: He who fasts during Ramadan and prays during the night.

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Hadith 1372

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: If anyone fasts during Ramadan because of faith and in order to seek his reward from Allah, his previous sins will be forgiven to him. If anyone prays in the night of the power (lailat al-qadr) because of faith and in order to seek his reward from Allah his previous sins will be forgiven for him. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted in a similar manner by Yahya bin Abi Kathir and Muhammad bin Amr from Abu Salamah.

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Hadith 1373

Narrated Aishah, wife of Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم: That the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم once offered (tarawih) prayer in the mosque and the people also prayed along with him. He then prayed on the following night, and the people gathered in large numbers. They gathered on the third night too, but the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم did not come out to them. When the morning came, he said: I witnessed what you did, and nothing prevented me from coming out to you except that I feared that this (prayer) might be prescribed to you. That was in Ramadan.

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Hadith 1374

Narrated Abu Dharr: We fasted with the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم during Ramadan, but he did not make us get up at night for prayer at any time during the month till seven nights remained; then he made us get up for prayer till a third of the night had passed. When the sixth remaining night came, he did not make us get up for prayer. When the fifth remaining night came, he made us stand in prayer till a half of the night had gone. So I said: Messenger of Allah, I wish you had led us in supererogatory prayers during the whole of tonight. He said: When a man prays with an imam till he goes he is reckoned as having spent a whole night in prayer. On the fourth remaining night he did not make us get up. When the third remaining night came, he gathered his family, his wives, and the people and prayed with us till we were afraid we should miss the falah (success). I said: What is falah? He said: The meal before daybreak. Then he did not make us get up for prayer during the remainder of the month.

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Hadith 1375

Narrated Aishah: When the last ten days of Ramadan came, the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم kept vigil and prayed during the whole night, and tied the wrapper tightly, and awakened his family (to pray during the night). Abu Dawud said: The name of Abu Ya'fur is Abdur-Rahman bin Ubaid bin Nistas.

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