Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Voluntary Prayers
Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 1304
Hadith on Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Voluntary Prayers of Sahih Bukhari 1304 is about The Book Of Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Voluntary Prayers as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Voluntary Prayers has 121 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ ابْنِ شَبُّوَيْهِ، حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ النَّحْوِيِّ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ،قَالَ فِي الْمُزَّمِّلِ: قُمِ اللَّيْلَ إِلا قَلِيلا 2 نِصْفَهُ سورة المزمل آية 1-2 نَسَخَتْهَا الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِيهَا عَلِمَ أَنْ لَنْ تُحْصُوهُ فَتَابَ عَلَيْكُمْ فَاقْرَءُوا مَا تَيَسَّرَ مِنَ الْقُرْءَانِ سورة المزمل آية 20 وَنَاشِئَةُ اللَّيْلِ: أَوَّلُهُ، وَكَانَتْ صَلَاتُهُمْ لِأَوَّلِ اللَّيْلِ، يَقُولُ: هُوَ أَجْدَرُ أَنْ تُحْصُوا مَا فَرَضَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكُمْ مِنْ قِيَامِ اللَّيْلِ، وَذَلِكَ أَنَّ الْإِنْسَانَ إِذَا نَامَ لَمْ يَدْرِ مَتَى يَسْتَيْقِظُ، وَقَوْلُهُ: وَأَقْوَمُ قِيلا سورة المزمل آية 6 هُوَ أَجْدَرُ أَنْ يَفْقَهَ فِي الْقُرْآنِ، وَقَوْلُهُ: إِنَّ لَكَ فِي النَّهَارِ سَبْحًا طَوِيلا سورة المزمل آية 7، يَقُولُ: فَرَاغًا طَوِيلًا.
عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں سورۃ مزمل کی آیت «قم الليل إلا قليلا، نصفه» ۱؎ رات کو کھڑے رہو مگر تھوڑی رات یعنی آدھی رات کو دوسری آیت «علم أن لن تحصوه فتاب عليكم فاقرءوا ما تيسر من القرآن» ۲؎ اسے معلوم ہے کہ تم اس کو پورا نہ کر سکو گے لہٰذا اس نے تم پر مہربانی کی، لہٰذا اب تم جتنی آسانی سے ممکن ہو ( نماز میں ) قرآن پڑھا کرو نے منسوخ کر دیا ہے،«ناشئة الليل» کے معنی شروع رات کے ہیں، چنانچہ صحابہ کی نماز شروع رات میں ہوتی تھی، اس لیے کہ رات میں جو قیام اللہ نے تم پر فرض کیا تھا اس کی ادائیگی اس وقت آسان اور مناسب ہے کیونکہ انسان سو جائے تو اسے نہیں معلوم کہ وہ کب جاگے گا اور «أقوم قيلا» سے مراد یہ ہے رات کا وقت قرآن سمجھنے کے لیے بہت اچھا وقت ہے اور اس کے قول «إن لك في النهار سبحا طويلا» ۳؎ کا مطلب یہ ہے کہ دنیا کے کام کاج کے واسطے دن کو بہت فرصت ہوتی ہے ( لہٰذا رات کا وقت عبادت میں صرف کیا کرو ) ۔
Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas: In Surat al-Muzzammil (73), the verse: Keep vigil at night but a little, a half thereof (2-3) has been abrogated by the following verse: He knoweth that ye count it not, and turneth unto you in mercy. Recite then of the Quran that which is easy for you (v. 20). The phrase the vigil of the night (nashi'at al-layl) means the early hours of the night. They (the companions) would pray (the tahajjud prayer) in the early hours of the night. He (Ibn Abbas) says: It is advisable to offer the prayer at night (tahajjud), prescribed by Allah for you (in the early hours of the night). This is because when a person sleeps, he does not know when he will awake. The words speech more certain (aqwamu qilan) means that this time is more suitable for the understanding of the Quran. He says: The verse: Lo, thou hast by day a chain of business (v. 7) means engagement for long periods (in the day's work).
More Hadiths From : Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Voluntary Prayers
Hadith 1250
Narrated Umm Habibah: The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم as saying: If anyone prays in a day and a night twelve rak'ahs voluntarily (supererogatory prayer), a house will be built from him in Paradise on account of these (rak'ahs).
Read CompleteHadith 1251
Narrated Abdullah bin Shaqiq: I asked Aishah about the voluntary prayers offered by the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم. She replied: Before the noon prayer he would pray four rak'ahs in my house, then go out and lead the people in prayer, then return to my house and pray two rak'ahs. He would lead the people in the sunset prayer, then return to my house and pray two rak'ahs. Then he would lead the people in the night prayer, and enter my house and pray two rak'ahs. He would pray nine rak'ahs during the night, including witr (prayer). At night he would pray for a long time standing and for a long time sitting. When he recited the Quran while standing, he would bow and prostrate himself from the standing position, and when he recited while sitting, he would bow and prostrate himself from the sitting position, and when dawn came he prayed two rak'ahs, then he would come out and lead the people in the dawn prayer.
Read CompleteHadith 1252
Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم would pray two rak'ahs before and two after the noon prayer, two after the sunset prayer in his house, and two after the night prayer. He would not pray afte the Friday prayer till he departed. He would then pray two rak'ahs.
Read CompleteHadith 1253
Narrated Aishah: The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم never omitted four rak'ahs before the noon prayer, and two rak'ahs before the dawn prayer.
Read CompleteHadith 1254
Narrated Aishah: The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم was more particular about observing the supererogatory rak'ahs before the dawn prayer than about observing any of the other supererogatory prayers.
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