Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Rules of Law about the Prayer during Journey
Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 1249
Hadith on Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Rules of Law about the Prayer during Journey of Sahih Bukhari 1249 is about The Book Of Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Rules of Law about the Prayer during Journey as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Rules of Law about the Prayer during Journey has 52 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أُنَيْسٍ،عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى خَالِدِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ الْهُذَلِيِّ وَكَانَ نَحْوَ عُرَنَةَ، وَعَرَفَاتٍ، فَقَالَ: اذْهَبْ فَاقْتُلْهُ ، قَالَ: فَرَأَيْتُهُ وَحَضَرَتْ صَلَاةُ الْعَصْرِ، فَقُلْتُ: إِنِّي لأَخَافُ أَنْ يَكُونَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ مَا إِنْ أُؤَخِّرِ الصَّلَاةَ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ أَمْشِي وَأَنَا أُصَلِّي أُومِئُ إِيمَاءً نَحْوَهُ، فَلَمَّا دَنَوْتُ مِنْهُ، قَالَ لِي: مَنْ أَنْتَ ؟ قُلْتُ: رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ تَجْمَعُ لِهَذَا الرَّجُلِ فَجِئْتُكَ فِي ذَاكَ، قَالَ: إِنِّي لَفِي ذَاكَ، فَمَشَيْتُ مَعَهُ سَاعَةً حَتَّى إِذَا أَمْكَنَنِي عَلَوْتُهُ بِسَيْفِي حَتَّى بَرَدَ.
عبداللہ بن انیس رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ مجھے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے خالد بن سفیان ہذلی کی طرف بھیجا اور وہ عرنہ و عرفات کی جانب تھا تو فرمایا: جاؤ اور اسے قتل کر دو ، عبداللہ کہتے ہیں: میں نے اسے دیکھ لیا عصر کا وقت ہو گیا تھا تو میں نے ( اپنے جی میں ) کہا اگر میں رک کر نماز میں لگتا ہوں تو اس کے اور میرے درمیان فاصلہ ہو جائے گا، چنانچہ میں اشاروں سے نماز پڑھتے ہوئے مسلسل اس کی جانب چلتا رہا، جب میں اس کے قریب پہنچا تو اس نے مجھ سے پوچھا: تم کون ہو؟ میں نے کہا: عرب کا ایک شخص، مجھے معلوم ہوا ہے کہ اس شخص ( یعنی محمد صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے مقابلے ) کے لیے تم ( لوگوں کو ) جمع کر رہے ہو ۱؎ تو میں اسی سلسلے میں تمہارے پاس آیا ہوں، اس نے کہا: ہاں میں اسی کوشش میں ہوں، چنانچہ میں تھوڑی دیر اس کے ساتھ چلتا رہا، جب مجھے مناسب موقع مل گیا تو میں نے اس پر تلوار سے وار کر دیا اور وہ ٹھنڈا ہو گیا۔
Narrated Abdullah bin Unais: The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم sent me to Khalid bin Sufyan al-Hudhail. This was towards 'Uranah and Arafat. He (the Prophet) said: Go and kill him. I saw him when the time of the afternoon prayer had come. I said: I am afraid if a fight takes place between me and him (Khalid bin Sufyan), that might delay the prayer. I proceeded walking towards him while I was praying by making a sign. When I reached near him, he said to me: Who are you ? I replied: A man from the Arabs; it came to me that you were gathering (any army) for this man (i. e. Prophet). Hence I came to you in connection with this matter. He said: I am (engaged) in this (work). I then walked along with him for a while ; when it became convenient for me, I dominated him with my sword until he became cold (dead).
More Hadiths From : Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Rules of Law about the Prayer during Journey
Hadith 1198
Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The prayer was prescribed as consisting of two rak'ahs both when one was resident and when travelling. The prayer while travelling was left according to the original prescription and the prayer of one who was resident was enhanced.
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Narrated Yala bin Umayyah: I remarked to Umar al-Khattab: Have you seen the shortening of the prayer by the people today while Allah has said: If you fear that those who are infidels may afflict you , whereas those days are gone now? He replied: I have wondered about the same matter for which you wondered. So I mentioned this to the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم. He said: It is an act of charity which Allah has done to you, so accept his charity.
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The above mentioned tradition has also been narrated through a different chain of transmitters by Abdullah bin Abi Ammar who narrated it in like manner. Abu Dawud said: This has been transmitted by Abu Asim and Hammad bin MAsadah as transmitted by Ibn Bakr.
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Narrated Yahya bin Yazid al-Hannani: I asked Anas bin Malik about the shortening of the prayer (while travelling). He said: When the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم went out on a journey of three miles or three farsakh (the narrator Shubah doubted), he used to pray two rak'ahs.
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Narrated Anas bin Malik: I prayed along with the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم four rak'ahs at the noon prayer at Madina and two rak'ahs at the afternoon prayer in Dhu al-Hulaifah.
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