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The Book Of The Prayer For Rain (Kitab al-Istisqa)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 1177

Hadith on The Book Of The Prayer For Rain (Kitab al-Istisqa) of Sahih Bukhari 1177 is about The Book Of The Book Of The Prayer For Rain (Kitab al-Istisqa) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book Of The Prayer For Rain (Kitab al-Istisqa) has 37 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنِي مَنْ أُصَدِّقُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَظَنَنْتُ أَنَّهُ يُرِيدُ عَائِشَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كُسِفَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قِيَامًا شَدِيدًا يَقُومُ بِالنَّاسِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَرْكَعُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَقُومُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَرْكَعُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَقُومُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَرْكَعُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَرَكَعَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ ثَلَاثُ رَكَعَاتٍ يَرْكَعُ الثَّالِثَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَسْجُدُ حَتَّى إِنَّ رِجَالًا يَوْمَئِذٍ لَيُغْشَى عَلَيْهِمْ مِمَّا قَامَ بِهِمْ حَتَّى إِنَّ سِجَالَ الْمَاءِ لَتُصَبُّ عَلَيْهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ إِذَا رَكَعَ:‏‏‏‏ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِذَا رَفَعَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَتَّى تَجَلَّتِ الشَّمْسُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ لَا يَنْكَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَكِنَّهُمَا آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يُخَوِّفُ بِهِمَا عِبَادَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِذَا كُسِفَا فَافْزَعُوا إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ .

عبید بن عمیر سے روایت ہے کہ   مجھے اس شخص نے خبر دی ہے جس کو میں سچا جانتا ہوں ( عطا کہتے ہیں کہ میرا خیال ہے کہ اس سے ان کی مراد عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا ہیں ) کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے زمانہ میں سورج گرہن لگا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے لمبا قیام کیا، آپ لوگوں کے ساتھ قیام میں رہے پھر رکوع میں رہے، پھر قیام میں رہے پھر رکوع میں رہے پھر قیام میں رہے پھر رکوع میں رہے اس طرح آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے دو رکعتیں پڑھیں ہر رکعت میں آپ نے تین تین رکوع کیا ۱؎ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم تیسرا رکوع کرتے پھر سجدہ کرتے یہاں تک کہ آپ کے لمبے قیام کے باعث اس دن کچھ لوگوں کو ( کھڑے کھڑے ) غشی طاری ہو گئی اور ان پر پانی کے ڈول ڈالے گئے، جب آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم رکوع کرتے تو «الله أكبر» کہتے اور جب رکوع سے سر اٹھاتے تو «سمع الله لمن حمده» کہتے یہاں تک کہ سورج روشن ہو گیا پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: کسی کے مرنے یا جینے کی وجہ سے سورج یا چاند میں گرہن نہیں لگتا بلکہ یہ دونوں اللہ کی نشانیاں ہیں، ان کے ذریعہ اللہ تعالیٰ اپنے بندوں کو ڈراتا ہے لہٰذا جب ان دونوں میں گرہن لگے تو تم نماز کی طرف دوڑو ۔

Narrated Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her): There was an eclipse of the sun in the time of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. The Prophet stood for a long time, accompanied by the people. He then bowed, then raised his head, then he bowed and then he raised his head, and again he bowed and prayed two rak'ahs of prayer. In each rak'ah he bowed three times. After bowing for the third time he prostrated himself. He stood for such a long time that some people became unconscious on that occasion and buckets of water had to be poured on them. When he bowed, he said, Allah is most great; and when he raised his head, he said, Allah listens to him who praises Him, till the sun became bright. then he said: The sun and the moon are not eclipsed on account of anyone's death or on account of anyone's birth, but they are two of Allah's signs, He produces dread in His servants by means of them. When they are eclipsed, hasten to prayer

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Hadith 1161

Abbad bin Tamim (al-Muzini) reported on the authority of his uncle: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم took the people out (to the place of prayer) and prayed for rain. He led them in two rak'ahs of prayer in the course of which he recited from the Quran in a loud voice. He turned around his cloak and raised his hands, prayed for rain and faced the qiblah

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Hadith 1162

Abbad bin Tamim al Mazini said on the authority of his uncle (Abdullah bin Zaid b Asim) who was a Companion of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم: One day the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم went out to make supplication for rain. He turned his back towards the people praying to Allah, the Exalted. The narrator Sulaiman bin Dawud said: He faced the qiblah and turned around his cloak and then offered two rak'ahs of prayer. The narrator Ibn Abi Dhi'b said: He recited from the Quran in both of them. The version of Ibn al-Sarh adds: By it he means in a loud voice.

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Hadith 1163

The above-mentioned tradition has also been transmitted by Muhammad bin Muslim through a different chain of narrators. But there is no mention of prayer in this version. The version adds: He turned around his cloak, putting its right side on his left shoulder and its left side on his right shoulder. Thereafter he made supplication to Allah.

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Hadith 1164

Abdullah bin Zaid said: The Messenger of Allah (pbuh)prayed for rain wearing a black robe with ornamented border. The Messenger of Allah (pbuh)wanted to reverse it from bottom to top by holding the bottom. But when it was too heavy he turned it round on his shoulders.

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Hadith 1165

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Ishaq ibn Abdullah ibn Kinanah reported: Al-Walid ibn Utbah or (according to the version of Uthman) al-Walid ibn Uqbah, the then governor of Madina, sent me to Ibn Abbas to ask him about the prayer for rain offered by the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He said: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم went out wearing old clothes in a humble and lowly manner until he reached the place of prayer. He then ascended the pulpit, but he did not deliver the sermon as you deliver (usually). He remained engaged in making supplication, showing humbleness (to Allah) and uttering the takbir (Allah is most great). He then offered two rak'ahs of prayer as done on the Eid (festival). Abu Dawud said: This is the version of al-Nufail. What is correct is Ibn Utbah's

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