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Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat)

Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith # 1080

Hadith on Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat) of Sahih Bukhari 1080 is about The Book Of Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat) has 770 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدٍ الْقَارِيُّ الْقُرَشِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو حَازِمِ بْنُ دِينَارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ رِجَالًا أَتَوْا سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيَّ وَقَدِ امْتَرَوْا فِي الْمِنْبَرِ مِمَّ عُودُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَسَأَلُوهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأَعْرِفُ مِمَّا هُوَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ أَوَّلَ يَوْمٍ وُضِعَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَوَّلَ يَوْمٍ جَلَسَ عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى فُلَانَةَ امْرَأَةٌ قَدْ سَمَّاهَا سَهْلٌ أَنْ مُرِي غُلَامَكِ النَّجَّارَ أَنْ يَعْمَلَ لِي أَعْوَادًا أَجْلِسُ عَلَيْهِنَّ إِذَا كَلَّمْتُ النَّاسَ فَأَمَرَتْهُ فَعَمِلَهَا مِنْ طَرْفَاءِ الْغَابَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ جَاءَ بِهَا فَأَرْسَلَتْهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَمَرَ بِهَا فَوُضِعَتْ هَاهُنَا فَرَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى عَلَيْهَا وَكَبَّرَ عَلَيْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ رَكَعَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ نَزَلَ الْقَهْقَرَى فَسَجَدَ فِي أَصْلِ الْمِنْبَرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ عَادَ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى النَّاسِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّمَا صَنَعْتُ هَذَا لِتَأْتَمُّوا بِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلِتَعْلَمُوا صَلَاتِي .

ابوحازم بن دینار بیان کرتے ہیں کہ   کہ کچھ لوگ سہل بن سعد ساعدی رضی اللہ عنہ کے پاس آئے، وہ لوگ منبر کے سلسلے میں جھگڑ رہے تھے کہ کس لکڑی کا تھا؟ تو انہوں نے سہل بن سعد سے اس کے متعلق پوچھا تو آپ نے کہا: قسم اللہ کی! میں جانتا ہوں کہ وہ کس لکڑی کا تھا اور میں نے اسے پہلے ہی دن دیکھا جب وہ رکھا گیا اور جب اس پر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم بیٹھے، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ایک عورت کے پاس- جس کا سہل نے نام لیا- یہ پیغام بھیجا کہ تم اپنے نوجوان بڑھئی کو حکم دو کہ وہ میرے لیے چند لکڑیاں ایسی بنا دے جن پر بیٹھ کر میں لوگوں کو خطبہ دیا کروں، تو اس عورت نے اسے منبر کے بنانے کا حکم دیا، اس بڑھئی نے غابہ کے جھاؤ سے منبر بنایا پھر اسے لے کر وہ عورت کے پاس آیا تو اس عورت نے اسے آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس بھیج دیا، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اسے ( ایک جگہ ) رکھنے کا حکم دیا، چنانچہ وہ منبر اسی جگہ رکھا گیا، پھر میں نے دیکھا کہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس پر نماز پڑھی اور تکبیر کہی پھر اسی پر رکوع بھی کیا، پھر آپ الٹے پاؤں اترے اور منبر کی جڑ میں سجدہ کیا، پھر منبر پر واپس چلے گئے، پھر جب نماز سے فارغ ہوئے تو لوگوں کی جانب متوجہ ہو کر فرمایا: لوگو! میں نے یہ اس لیے کیا ہے تاکہ تم میری پیروی کرو اور میری نماز کو جان سکو۔

Abu Hazim bin Dinar said: People came to Sahl bin Saad al-Saeedi, when they were doubtful about the kind of wood of the pulpit (in the mosque of the Prophet). They asked him about it. He said: By Allah, I know (the wood) of which it was made; I saw it the first day when it was placed there, and the first day when the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم sat on it. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم sent for a woman whom Sahl named and asked her: Order your boy, the carpenter, to construct for me a wooden pulpit so that I sit on it when I deliver a speech to the people. So she ordered him and he made a pulpit of a wood called tarfa taken from al-Ghabah (a place at a distance of nine miles from Madina). He brought it to her. She sent it to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He ordered and that was placed here. I saw the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم praying on it: he said: Allah is most great ; he then bowed while he was on it; then he returned and prostrated in the root of the pulpit; he then returned (to the pulpit). When he finished (the prayer), he addressed himself to the people and said: O people, I did this so that you may follow me and know my prayer.

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More Hadiths From : Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat)
Hadith 391

Talhah bin Ubaid Allah said: A man from among the people of Najd with disheveled hair came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. The humming sound of his voice could be heard but what he was suing could not be understood he came near and it was then known that he was asking about Islam. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Five times of prayer each day and night: He asked: Must I observe any more than them ? He replied: No, unless you do it voluntarily. He (Talhah) said that the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم mentioned fasting during the month of Ramadan. He asked: Must I observe anything else ? He replied: No, unless you do it voluntarily. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم mentioned Zakat to him. He asked: Must I pay anything else ? He replied: No, unless you do it voluntarily. The man then turned away saying: I swear any Allah, I shall not add anything to this or fall short of it. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: The man will be successful if he speaks truth.

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Hadith 392

This tradition has also been reported by Abu Suhail Nafi bin Malik bin Abi Amir through a different chain of narrators. It adds: He will be successful, by his father, if he speaks the truth; he will enter Paradise, by his father, if he speaks the truth.

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Hadith 393

Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Gabriel صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم led me in prayer at the House (i. e. the Kabah). He prayed the noon prayer with me when the sun had passed the meridian to the extent of the thong of a sandal; he prayed the afternoon prayer with me when the shadow of everything was as long as itself; he prayed the sunset prayer with me when one who is fasting breaks the fast; he prayed the night prayer with me when the twilight had ended; and he prayed the dawn prayer with me when food and drink become forbidden to one who is keeping the fast. On the following day he prayed the noon prayer with me when his shadow was as long as himself; he prayed the afternoon prayer with me when his shadow was twice as long as himself; he prayed the sunset prayer at the time when one who is fasting breaks the fast; he prayed the night prayer with me when about the third of the night had passed; and he prayed the dawn prayer with me when there was a fair amount of light. Then turning to me he said: Muhammad, this is the time observed by the prophets before you, and the time is anywhere between two times.

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Hadith 394

Ibn Shihab said: Umar bin Abdul Aziz was sitting on the pulpit and he somewhat postponed the afternoon prayer. Urwah bin al-Zubair said to him: Gabriel informed Muhammed صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم of the time of prayer . So Umar said to him: Be sure of what you are saying . Urwah then replied: I heard Bashir bin Abu Masud say that he heard Abu Masud al-Ansari say that he heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلمsay: 'Gabriel came down and informed me of the time of prayer, and I prayed along with him, then prayed along with him, then I prayed along with him, then I prayed along with him, then I prayed along with him, reckoning with his fingers five times of the prayer. ' I saw the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم offering the Duhr prayer when the sun had passed the meridian. Sometimes he would delay it when it was sever heat ; and I witnessed that he prayer the Asr prayer when the sun was high and bright before the yellowness had overcome it; then a man could go off after the prayer and reach Dhu'l-Hulaifah before the sunset, and he would pray Maghrib when the sun had set ; and he would pray the 'Isha prayer when darkness prevailed over the horizon; sometime he would delay it until the people assembled; and once he prayer the fair prayer in the darkness of dawn and at another time he prayed it when it became fairly light; but later on he continued to pray in the darkness of dawn until his death; he never prayed it again in the light of the dawn. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted from al-Zuhri by Mamar, Malik, Ibn Uyainah, Shuaib bin Abi Hamzah, and al-Laith bin Saad and others; but they did not mention the time in which he (the Prophet) had prayer, nor did they explain it. And similarly it has been narrated by Hisham bin Urwah and Habib bin Abu Mazruq from Urwah like the report of Mamar and his companions. But Habib did not make a mention of Bashir. And Wahb bin Kaisan reported on the authority of Jabir from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم the time of the Maghrib prayer. He said: Next day he (Gabriel) came to him at the time of the Maghrib prayer when the sun had already set. (He came both days) at the same time. Abu Dawud said: Similarly, this tradition has been transmitted by Abu Hurairah from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He said: Then he (Gabriel) led me in the sunset prayer next day at the same time. Similarly, this tradition has been narrated through a different chain by Abdullah bin Amr bin al-As, through a chain from Hassan bin Atiyyah, from Amr bin Shuaib, from his father, on the authority from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.

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Hadith 395

Abu Musa reported: A man asked the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم [about the prayer times] but he did reply to him but he commanded Bilal, who made the announcement for the beginning of the time of the the fair prayer prayer when the dawn broke. He offered (the fair prayer) when a man (due to darkness) could not recognize the face of his companion ; or a man could not know the person who stood by his side. He then commanded Bilal who made announcement for the beginning of the time of the Zuhr prayer when the sun had passed the meridian until some said: Has the noon come ? While he (the Prophet) knew (the time) well. He the commanded Bilal who announced the beginning of the time of the Asr prayer when the sun was white and high. When the sunset he commanded Bilal who announced beginning of the time of the Maghrib prayer. When the twilight disappeared he commanded Bilal who announced the beginning of the Isha prayer. Next day he offered the Fajr prayer and returned until we said: Has the sun rise ? He observed the Zuhr prayer at the time he has previously observed the Asr prayer. He offered the Asr prayer at the time when the sun had become yellow or the evening had come. He offered the Maghrib prayer before the twilight had ended. He observed the Isha prayer when a third of the night had passed. He then asked: Where is the man who was asking me about the time of prayer. (Then replying to him he said): The time (of your prayer) lies within these two limits. Abu Dawud said: Sulaiman bin Musa has narrated this tradition about the time of the Maghrib prayer from Musa from Ata on the authority of Jabir from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. This version adds: He then offered the Isha prayer when a third of the night had passed, as narrated (he said the Isha prayer) when half the night had passed. This tradition has been transmitted by Ibn Buraidah on the authority of his father from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم in a similar way.

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