The Book of Destiny
Sahih Muslim Hadith # 6744
Hadith on The Book of Destiny of Sahih Bukhari 6744 is about The Book Of The Book of Destiny as written by Imam Muslim. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Destiny has 52 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُوسَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ حَدَّثَنِي الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي ذُبَابٍ عَنْ يَزِيدَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ هُرْمُزَ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ قَالَا سَمِعْنَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ احْتَجَّ آدَمُ وَمُوسَى عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلَام عِنْدَ رَبِّهِمَا فَحَجَّ آدَمُ مُوسَى قَالَ مُوسَى أَنْتَ آدَمُ الَّذِي خَلَقَكَ اللَّهُ بِيَدِهِ وَنَفَخَ فِيكَ مِنْ رُوحِهِ وَأَسْجَدَ لَكَ مَلَائِكَتَهُ وَأَسْكَنَكَ فِي جَنَّتِهِ ثُمَّ أَهْبَطْتَ النَّاسَ بِخَطِيئَتِكَ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ فَقَالَ آدَمُ أَنْتَ مُوسَى الَّذِي اصْطَفَاكَ اللَّهُ بِرِسَالَتِهِ وَبِكَلَامِهِ وَأَعْطَاكَ الْأَلْوَاحَ فِيهَا تِبْيَانُ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ وَقَرَّبَكَ نَجِيًّا فَبِكَمْ وَجَدْتَ اللَّهَ كَتَبَ التَّوْرَاةَ قَبْلَ أَنْ أُخْلَقَ قَالَ مُوسَى بِأَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا قَالَ آدَمُ فَهَلْ وَجَدْتَ فِيهَا وَعَصَى آدَمُ رَبَّهُ فَغَوَى قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ أَفَتَلُومُنِي عَلَى أَنْ عَمِلْتُ عَمَلًا كَتَبَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَيَّ أَنْ أَعْمَلَهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْلُقَنِي بِأَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَحَجَّ آدَمُ مُوسَى
حارث بن ابی ذباب نے یزید بن ہرمز اور عبدالرحمٰن اعرج سے روایت کی ، ان دونوں نے کہا : ہم نے حضرت ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ سے سنا ، انہوں نے کہا : رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : " حضرت آدم اور حضرت موسیٰ علیہم السلام نے اپنے رب کے سامنے ایک دوسرے کو دلیلیں دیں اور حضرت آدم علیہ السلام دلیل میں حضرت موسیٰ علیہ السلام پر غالب آ گئے ، حضرت موسیٰ نے کہا : آپ وہ آدم ہیں جن کو اللہ تعالیٰ نے اپنے ہاتھ سے پیدا کیا ، اور آپ میں اپنی روح کو پھونکا اور آپ کو فرشتوں سے سجدہ کرایا اور آپ کو اپنی جنت میں رکھا ، پھر آپ نے اپنی غلطی سے لوگوں کو جنت سے نکلوا کر زمین میں اتروا دیا؟ حضرت آدم علیہ السلام نے فرمایا : تم وہ موسیٰ ہو جسے اللہ تعالیٰ نے اپنی رسالت اور اپنی ہم کلامی کے ذریعے سے فضیلت بخشی اور تمہیں ( تورات کی ) وہ تختیاں عطا کیں جن میں ہر چیز کی وضاحت ہے اور تمہیں سرگوشی کے لیے جانے والا بنا کر اپنا قرب عطا فرمایا ۔ ( تم یہ بتاؤ ) تمہارے علم کے مطابق اللہ نے میری پیدائش سے کتنی مدت پہلے تورات کو ( اس صورت میں ) لکھا ( جس طرح وہ تم پر نازل ہوئی؟ ) موسیٰ علیہ السلام نے کہا : چالیس سال سے ( قبل ۔ ) حضرت آدم علیہ السلام نے کہا : کیا تم نے اس میں یہ ( لکھا ہوا ) پایا : " آدم نے اپنے پروردگار ( کے حکم ) سے سرتابی کی اور راہ سے ہٹ گیا " ؟ ( حضرت موسیٰ علیہ السلام نے ) کہا : ہاں ، تو انہوں نے کہا : کیا تم مجھے اس بات پر ملامت کر رہے ہو کہ میں نے وہ کام کیا جو اللہ نے میری پیدائش سے چالیس سال پہلے مجھ پر لکھ دیا تھا کہ میں وہ کام کروں گا؟ " رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : " اس طرح آدم علیہ السلام نے دلیل سے موسیٰ علیہ السلام کو لاجواب کر دیا ۔ "
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) as saying: There was an argument between Adam and Moses (peace be upon both of them) in the presence of their Lord. Adam came the better of Moses. Moses said: Are you that Adam whom Allah created with His Hand and breathed into himHis sprit, and commanded angels to fall in prostration before him and He made you live in Paradise with comfort and ease. Then you caused the people to get down to the earth because of your lapse. Adam said: Are you that Moses whom Allah selected for His Messengership and for His conversation with him and conferred upon you the tablets, in which everything was clearly explained and granted you the audience in order to have confidential talk with you. What is your opinion, how long Torah would haye been written before I was created? Moses said: Forty years before. Adam said: Did you not see these words: Adam committed an error and he was enticed to (do so). He (Moses) said: Yes. Whereupon, he (Adam) said: Do you then blame me for an act which Allah had ordained for me forty years before He created me? Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: This is how Adam came the better of Moses.
More Hadiths From : The Book of Destiny
Hadith 6723
Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported that Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) who is the most truthful (of the human beings) and his being truthful (is a fact) said: Verily your creation is on this wise. The constituents of one of you are collected for forty days in his mother's womb in the form of blood, after which it becomes a clot of blood in another period of forty days. Then it becomes a lump of flesh and forty days later Allah sends His angel to it with instructions concerning four things, so the angel writes down his livelihood, his death, his deeds, his fortune and misfortune. By Him, besides Whom there is no god, that one amongst you acts like the people deserving Paradise until between him and Paradise there remains but the distance of a cubit, when suddenly the writing of destiny overcomes him and he begins to act like the denizens of Hell and thus enters Hell, and another one acts in the way of the denizens of Hell, until there remains between him and Hell a distance of a cubit that the writing of destiny overcomes him and then he begins to act like the people of Paradise and enters Paradise.
Read CompleteHadith 6724
This hadith has been reported on the authority of A'mash with the same chain of transmitters and in the hadith transmitted on the authority of Waki' (the words are): The creation of any one of you is like this that (semen) is collected in the womb of the mother for forty nights, and in the hadith transmitted on the authority of Shu'ba (the words are): Forty nights and forty days. And in the hadith transmitted on the authority of Jarir and 'Isa (the words are): Forty days.
Read CompleteHadith 6725
Hudhaifa b. Usaid reported directly from Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) that he said: When the drop of (semen) remains in the womb for forty or fifty (days) or forty nights, the angel comes and says: My Lord, will he be good or evil? And both these things would be written. Then the angel says: My Lord, would he be male or female? And both these things are written. And his deeds and actions, his death, his livelihood; these are also recorded. Then his document of destiny is rolled and there is no addition to nor subtraction from it.
Read CompleteHadith 6726
Abdullah b. Mas'ud reported: Evil one is he who is evil in the womb of his mother and the good one is he who takes a lesson from the (fate of) others. The narrator came to a person from amongst the Companions of Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) who was called Hudhaifa b. Usaid Ghifari and said: How can a person be an evil one without (committing an evil) deed? Thereupon the person said to him: You are surprised at this, whereas I have heard Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) as saying: When forty-two nights pass after the semen gets into the womb, Allah sends the angel and gives him shape. Then he creates his sense of hearing, sense of sight, his skin, his flesh, his bones, and then says: My Lord, would he be male or female? And your Lord decides as He desires and the angel then puts down that also and then says: My Lord, what about his age? And your Lord decides as He likes it and the angel puts it down. Then he says: My Lord, what about his livelihood? And then the Lord decides as He likes and the angel writes it down, and then the angel gets out with his scroll of destiny in his hand and nothing is added to it and nothing is subtracted from it.
Read CompleteHadith 6727
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah b. Mas'ud through another chain of transmitters.
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