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The Book of Destiny

Sahih Muslim Hadith # 6733

Hadith on The Book of Destiny of Sahih Bukhari 6733 is about The Book Of The Book of Destiny as written by Imam Muslim. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Destiny has 52 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ح و حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ ح و حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ جَالِسًا وَفِي يَدِهِ عُودٌ يَنْكُتُ بِهِ فَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَالَ مَا مِنْكُمْ مِنْ نَفْسٍ إِلَّا وَقَدْ عُلِمَ مَنْزِلُهَا مِنْ الْجَنَّةِ وَالنَّارِ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَلِمَ نَعْمَلُ أَفَلَا نَتَّكِلُ قَالَ لَا اعْمَلُوا فَكُلٌّ مُيَسَّرٌ لِمَا خُلِقَ لَهُ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ فَأَمَّا مَنْ أَعْطَى وَاتَّقَى وَصَدَّقَ بِالْحُسْنَى إِلَى قَوْلِهِ فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُ لِلْعُسْرَى

  وکیع ، عبداللہ بن نمیر اور ابومعاویہ نے کہا : ہمیں اعمش نے سعد بن عبیدہ سے حدیث بیان کی ، انہوں نے ابوعبدالرحمٰن سلمی سے اور انہوں نے حضرت علی رضی اللہ عنہ سے روایت کی ، کہا : رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ایک دن بیٹھے ہوئے تھے ، اور آپ کے ہاتھ میں ایک چھڑی تھی جس سے آپ زمین کرید رہے تھے ، پھر آپ نے اپنا سر اقدس اٹھا کر فرمایا : " تم میں سے کوئی ذی روح نہیں مگر جنت اور دوزخ میں اس کا مقام ( پہلے سے ) معلوم ہے ۔ " انہوں ( صحابہ ) نے عرض کی : اللہ کے رسول! پھر ہم کس لیے عمل کریں؟ ہم اسی ( لکھے ہوئے ) پر تکیہ نہ کریں؟ آپ نے فرمایا : " نہیں ، تم عمل کرو ، ہر شخص کے لیے اسی کی سہولت میسر ہے جس ( کو خود اپنے عمل کے ذریعے حاصل کرنے ) کے لیے اس کو پیدا کیا گیا ۔ " پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے : " تو وہ شخص جس نے ( اللہ کی راہ میں ) دیا اور اچھی بات کی تصدیق کی " سے لے کر " تو ہم اسے مشکل زندگی ( تک جانے ) کے لیے سہولت دیں گے " تک پڑھا ۔

Ali reported that one day Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) was sitting with a wood in his hand and he was scratching the ground. He raised his head and said: There is not one amongst you who has not been allotted his seat in Paradise or Hell. They said: Allah's Messenger. then, why should we perform good deeds, why not depend upon our destiny? Thereupon he said. No, do perform good deeds, for everyone is facilitated in that for which he has been created; then he recited this verse: Then, who gives to the needy and guards against evil and accepts the excellent (the truth of Islam and the path of righteousness it prescribes), We shall make easy for him the easy end... (xcii. 5-10).

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More Hadiths From : The Book of Destiny
Hadith 6723

Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported that Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) who is the most truthful (of the human beings) and his being truthful (is a fact) said: Verily your creation is on this wise. The constituents of one of you are collected for forty days in his mother's womb in the form of blood, after which it becomes a clot of blood in another period of forty days. Then it becomes a lump of flesh and forty days later Allah sends His angel to it with instructions concerning four things, so the angel writes down his livelihood, his death, his deeds, his fortune and misfortune. By Him, besides Whom there is no god, that one amongst you acts like the people deserving Paradise until between him and Paradise there remains but the distance of a cubit, when suddenly the writing of destiny overcomes him and he begins to act like the denizens of Hell and thus enters Hell, and another one acts in the way of the denizens of Hell, until there remains between him and Hell a distance of a cubit that the writing of destiny overcomes him and then he begins to act like the people of Paradise and enters Paradise.

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Hadith 6724

This hadith has been reported on the authority of A'mash with the same chain of transmitters and in the hadith transmitted on the authority of Waki' (the words are): The creation of any one of you is like this that (semen) is collected in the womb of the mother for forty nights, and in the hadith transmitted on the authority of Shu'ba (the words are): Forty nights and forty days. And in the hadith transmitted on the authority of Jarir and 'Isa (the words are): Forty days.

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Hadith 6725

Hudhaifa b. Usaid reported directly from Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) that he said: When the drop of (semen) remains in the womb for forty or fifty (days) or forty nights, the angel comes and says: My Lord, will he be good or evil? And both these things would be written. Then the angel says: My Lord, would he be male or female? And both these things are written. And his deeds and actions, his death, his livelihood; these are also recorded. Then his document of destiny is rolled and there is no addition to nor subtraction from it.

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Hadith 6726

Abdullah b. Mas'ud reported: Evil one is he who is evil in the womb of his mother and the good one is he who takes a lesson from the (fate of) others. The narrator came to a person from amongst the Companions of Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) who was called Hudhaifa b. Usaid Ghifari and said: How can a person be an evil one without (committing an evil) deed? Thereupon the person said to him: You are surprised at this, whereas I have heard Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) as saying: When forty-two nights pass after the semen gets into the womb, Allah sends the angel and gives him shape. Then he creates his sense of hearing, sense of sight, his skin, his flesh, his bones, and then says: My Lord, would he be male or female? And your Lord decides as He desires and the angel then puts down that also and then says: My Lord, what about his age? And your Lord decides as He likes it and the angel puts it down. Then he says: My Lord, what about his livelihood? And then the Lord decides as He likes and the angel writes it down, and then the angel gets out with his scroll of destiny in his hand and nothing is added to it and nothing is subtracted from it.

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Hadith 6727

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah b. Mas'ud through another chain of transmitters.

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