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The Book of Hunting , Salughter and what may be Eaten

Sahih Muslim Hadith # 4983

Hadith on The Book of Hunting , Salughter and what may be Eaten of Sahih Bukhari 4983 is about The Book Of The Book of Hunting , Salughter and what may be Eaten as written by Imam Muslim. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Hunting , Salughter and what may be Eaten has 92 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ حَيْوَةَ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ الدِّمَشْقِيَّ، يَقُولُ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو إِدْرِيسَ عَائِذُ اللهِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيَّ، يَقُولُ: أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّا بِأَرْضِ قَوْمٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ نَأْكُلُ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ، وَأَرْضِ صَيْدٍ أَصِيدُ بِقَوْسِي وَأَصِيدُ بِكَلْبِي الْمُعَلَّمِ، أَوْ بِكَلْبِي الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ، فَأَخْبِرْنِي مَا الَّذِي يَحِلُّ لَنَا مِنْ ذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ: «أَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكُمْ بِأَرْضِ قَوْمٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ تَأْكُلُونَ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ، فَإِنْ وَجَدْتُمْ غَيْرَ آنِيَتِهِمْ، فَلَا تَأْكُلُوا فِيهَا، وَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا فَاغْسِلُوهَا، ثُمَّ كُلُوا فِيهَا، وَأَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكَ بِأَرْضِ صَيْدٍ، فَمَا أَصَبْتَ بِقَوْسِكَ، فَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللهِ، ثُمَّ كُلْ، وَمَا أَصَبْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الْمُعَلَّمِ، فَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللهِ، ثُمَّ كُلْ، وَمَا أَصَبْتَ بِكَلْبِكَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُعَلَّمٍ، فَأَدْرَكْتَ ذَكَاتَهُ، فَكُلْ

  ابن مبارک نے حیوہ بن شریح سے روایت کی ، انھوں نے کہا : میں نے ربیعہ بن یزید دمشقی کو کہتے ہوئے سنا : مجھے ابو ادریس عائذ اللہ نے خبر دی ، کہا : میں نے حضرت ابو ثعلبہ خشنی رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ کو کہتے ہوئے سنا کہ میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آیا اور پوچھا کہ یا رسول اللہ! ہم اہل کتاب ( یعنی یہود یا نصاریٰ ) کے ملک میں رہتے ہیں ، ان کے برتنوں میں کھانا کھاتے ہیں اور ہمارا ملک شکار کا ملک ہے ، تو میں اپنی کمان سے ، سکھائے ہوئے کتے اور اس کتے سے شکار کرتا ہوں جو سکھایا نہیں گیا ، تو مجھ سے وہ طریقہ بیان کیجئے جو کہ حلال ہو ۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ تو نے جو کہا کہ اہل کتاب کے ملک میں ہیں اور ان کے برتنوں میں کھاتے ہیں تو اگر تم کو اور برتن مل سکیں ، تو ان کے برتنوں میں مت کھاؤ اور اگر اور برتن نہ ملیں تو ان کو دھو لو اور پھر ان میں کھاؤ ۔ اور جو تو نے ذکر کیا ہے کہ تم شکار کی زمین میں رہتے ہو پس جس کو تیر پہنچے اور تو اس پر اللہ کا نام لے کر چھوڑے ، تو اسے کھا لے اور اگر تو اپنے شکاری کتے سے شکار کرے اور اس پر اللہ کا نام لے کر چھوڑا ہو تو کھا لے اور اگر ایسے کتے کا شکار ہو جو شکاری نہ ہو اور تو اسے زندہ پالے تو ذبح کر کے کھا لے ۔

Abu Tha'laba al-Khushani reported: I came to Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) and said: Allah's Messenger, we are in the land of the People of the Book, (so) we eat in their utensils, and (live) in a hunting region. where I hunt with, the help of my bow, and hunt with my trained dog, or with my dog which is not trained. So inform me what is lawful (Halal) for us out of that. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Regarding what you have mentioned of the fact that you live in the land belonging to the People of the Book and so you eat in their utensils, but if you can get utensils other than theirs, then don't eat in them; but if you do not find any, then wash them and eat in them. And regarding what you have mentioned about (your living) in a hunting region, what you hunt, (strike) with the help of your bow, recite the name of Allah (while shooting an arrow) and then eat; and what you catch with the help of your trained dog, recite the name of Allah (while letting oil) the dog and then eat it, and what you get with the help of your untrained dog, (if you find it alive) and slaughter it (according to the law of the Shari'ah), eat it.

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Hadith 4972

Adi b. Hatim reported: I said: Messenger of Allah, I set off trained dogs and they catch for me (the game) and I recite the name of Allah over it (I slaughter the game by reciting Bismillah-i-Allah-o-Akbar), whereupon he said: When you set off your trained dogs, if you recited the name of Allah (while setting them off), then eat (the game). I said: Even if they (the trained dogs) kill that (the game)? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Even if these kill, but (on the condition) that no other dog, which you did not set off (along with your dogs), participates (in catching the game). I said to him: I throw Mi'rad, a heavy featherless blunt arrow, for hunting and killing (the game). Thereupon he said: When you throw Mi'rad, and it pierces, then eat, but if it falls flatly (and beats the game to death), then do not eat that.

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Hadith 4973

Adi b. Hatim reported: I asked Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) saying: We are a people who hunt with these (trained) dogs, then (what should we do)? Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: When you set of your trained dogs having recited the name of Allah, then eat what these (hounds) have caught for you, even if it (the game) is killed, provided (the hunting dog) has not eaten (any part of the game). If it has eaten (the game), then you don't eat it as I fear that it might have caught for its own self. And do not eat it if other dogs have joined your trained dogs.

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Hadith 4974

Adi b. Hatim reported that he asked the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) about (hunting) with the help of an arrow having a stub end. He said: If it strikes (the game) with its point, then eat, but if it strikes flatly and it dies, that is Waqidh (beaten into death), do not eat that. I asked the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) about (hunting with the help of) dogs, whereupon he said. When you send your dog (for hunting) reciting the name of Allah, then eat (the game), but if some part of it is eaten (by the dogs, then do not eat that, for it (your dog) has caught that (the-game) for itself. I (again) said: If I find along with my dog another dog, and do not know which of (the dogs) has caught (the game). then (what should I do)? Thereupon he ('Allah's Messenger) said: Then don't eat that, for you recited the name of Allah on your dog and not on the other one.

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Hadith 4975

Adi b. Hatim reported: I asked Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) about Mi'rad (i. e. hunting with the help of arrow having a stub end, and he stated the same (as we find in the previous hadith).

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Hadith 4976

This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of 'Adi b. Hatim with a slight variation of words.

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