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The Book of Faith

Sahih Muslim Hadith # 464

Hadith on The Book of Faith of Sahih Bukhari 464 is about The Book Of The Book of Faith as written by Imam Muslim. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Faith has 441 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: إِنَّ أَدْنَى أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ مَنْزِلَةً، رَجُلٌ صَرَفَ اللهُ وَجْهَهُ عَنِ النَّارِ قِبَلَ الْجَنَّةِ، وَمَثَّلَ لَهُ شَجَرَةً ذَاتَ ظِلٍّ، فَقَالَ: أَيْ رَبِّ، قَدِّمْنِي إِلَى هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ أَكُونُ فِي ظِلِّهَا وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ: فَيَقُولُ: «يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ مَا يَصْرِينِي مِنْكَ؟» إِلَى آخِرِ الْحَدِيثِ، وَزَادَ فِيهِ: وَيُذَكِّرُهُ اللهُ، سَلْ كَذَا وَكَذَا، فَإِذَا انْقَطَعَتْ بِهِ الْأَمَانِيُّ، قَالَ اللهُ: هُوَ لَكَ وَعَشَرَةُ أَمْثَالِهِ ، قَالَ: ثُمَّ يَدْخُلُ بَيْتَهُ، فَتَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهِ زَوْجَتَاهُ مِنَ الْحُورِ الْعِينِ، فَتَقُولَانِ: الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي أَحْيَاكَ لَنَا، وَأَحْيَانَا لَكَ ، قَالَ: فَيَقُولُ: مَا أُعْطِيَ أَحَدٌ مِثْلَ مَا أُعْطِيتُ

  حضرت ابو سعید خدری ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے روایت ہے کہ رسول اللہ ﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’اہل جنت میں سب سے کم درجے پر وہ آدمی ہوگا جس کے چہرے کو اللہ تعالیٰ دوزخ کی طرف سے ہٹا کر جنت کی طرف کر دے گا اور اس کو ایک سایہ دار درخت کی صورت دکھائی جائے گی ، وہ کہے گا : اے میرے رب! مجھے اس درخت کے قریب کر دے تاکہ میں اس کے سائے میں ہو جاؤں ..... ‘ ‘ آگے انہوں نے ابن مسعود ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ کی طرح روایت بیان کی لیکن یہ الفاظ ذکر نہیں کیے : ’’اللہ تعالیٰ فرمائے گا : اے آدم کے بیٹے! کیا چیز ہے جو تجھے راضی کر کے ہمارے درمیان سوالات کا سلسلہ ختم کر دے..... ’’ البتہ انہوں نے اس میں یہ اضافہ کیا : ’’اور ا للہ تعالیٰ اسے یاد دلاتا جائے گا : فلاں چیز مانگ ، فلاں چیزطلب کر ۔ اور جب اس کی آرزوئیں ختم ہوجائیں گی تو اللہ تعالیٰ فرمائے گا : یہ سب کچھ تمہارا ہے اور اس سے دس گناہ اور بھی ۔ ‘ ‘ آپﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’پھر وہ اپنے گھر میں داخل ہو گا اور خوبصورت آنکھوں والی حوروں میں اس کی دو بیویاں اس کے پاس آئیں گی اور کہیں گی : اللہ کی حمد جس نے تمہیں ہمارے لیے زندہ کیا اور ہمیں تمہارے لیے زندگی دی ۔ آپ نے فرمایا : تو وہ کہے گا : جو کچھ مجھے عنایت کیا گیا ہے ایسا کسی کو نہیں دیا گیا ۔ ‘ ‘

It is transmitted from Abu Sa'id al-Khudri that, verily, the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: Amongst the inhabitants of Paradise the lowest in rank will be the person whose face Allah would turn away from the Fire towards the Paradise, and make a shady tree appear before him. He would say: O my Lord! direct my steps to this tree so that I (should enjoy) its shade; and the rest of the hadith is like that narrated by Ibn Mas'ud, but he did not mention: He (Allah) would say: O son of Adam! what will bring an end to your making requests to Me to the end of the tradition. In it, he added: Allah will remind him: Ask such and such, and when his expectations would be realised, Allah would say: That is for you, and ten times as much. He said that he would then enter his house and his two wives with large and dark eyes would enter after him. They will say: Praise be to Allah, Who has created you for us and us for you. He will say: No one has been given the like of what I have been given.

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Hadith 94

It is narrated on the authority of Yahya b. Ya'mur that when Ma'bad discussed the problem pertaining to Divine Decree, we refuted that. He (the narrator) said: I and Humaid b. Abdur-Rahman Himyari argued. And they carried on the conversation about the purport of the hadith related by Kahmas and its chain of transmission too, and there is some variation of words.

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Hadith 95

It is narrated on the authority of Yahya b. Ya'mur and Humaid b. 'Abdur-Rahman that they said: We met Abdullah b. 'Umar and we discussed about the Divine Decree, and what they talked about it and he narrated the hadith that has been transmitted by 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Apostle ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ). There is a slight variation in that.

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Hadith 96

The same hadith is mentioned through a different chain.

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Hadith 97

Abu Huraira reported: One day the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) appeared before the public that a man came to him and said: Prophet of Allah, (tell me) what is Iman. Upon this he (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you affirm your faith in Allah, His angels, His Books, His meeting, His Messengers and that you affirm your faith in the Resurrection hereafter. He (again) said: Messenger of Allah, (tell me) what does al-Islam signify. He (the Holy Prophet) replied: Al-Islam signifies that you worship Allah and do not associate anything with Him and you establish obligatory prayer and you pay the obligatory poor-rate (Zakat) and you observe the fast of Ramadan. He (the inquirer) again said: Messenger of Allah, what does al-Ihsan imply? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you worship Allah as if you are seeing Him, and in case you fail to see Him, then observe prayer (with this idea in your mind) that (at least) He is seeing you. He (the inquirer ) again said: Messenger of Allah, when would there be the hour (of Doom)? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: The one who is asked about it is no better informed than the inquirer. I, however, narrate some of its signs (and these are): when the slave-girl will give birth to he master, when the naked, barefooted would become the chiefs of the people - these are some of the signs of (Doom). (Moreover) when the shepherds of the black (camels) would exult themselves in buildings, this is one of the signs of (Doom). (Doom) is one of the five (happenings wrapped in the unseen) which no one knows but Allah. Then he (the Messenger of Allah) recited (the verse): Verily Allah! with Him alone is the knowledge of the hour and He it is Who sends (down the rain) and knows that which is in the wombs and no person knows whatsoever he shall earn tomorrow, and a person knows not in whatsoever land he shall die. Verily Allah is Knowing, Aware. He (the narrator, Abu Huraira) said: Then the person turned back and went away. The Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: Bring that man back to me. They (the Companions of the Prophet present there) went to bring him back, but they saw nothing there. Upon this the Messenger of Allah remarked: he was Gabriel, who came to teach the people their religion

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Hadith 98

This hadith is narrated to us on the authority of Muhammad b. 'Abdullah b. Numair, on the authority of Muhammad b. Bishr, on the authority of Abd Hayyan al-Taymi with the exception that in this narration (instead of the words (Iza Waladat al'amah rabbaha), the words are (Iza Waladat al'amah Ba'laha), i, e, when slave-girl gives birth to her master.

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